五、刘佳参与线上国际交流活动,阅读意大利伙伴 Maria 的西安旅行日记。任务型阅读。
I visited Xi'an with my family over the summer holidays. My father said it's called Silk(丝绸)Road Gateway(门口).
On Day 1, we saw the Terracotta Warriors. There are thousands of clay soldiers and horses. A guide said they're over 2,000 years old. I took a photo with a "smiling" warrior!
On Day 2, we walked on the old city wall. I rode a bike for an hour and my brother ran on the wall. For lunch, we ate spicy but tasty yangrou paomo (mutton soup with bread). In the afternoon, we saw old silk clothes in a museum. I learnt Italian traders(意大利商人)came here long ago!
What was my favourite part? The night show about the Tang Dynasty(唐朝). Dancers wore colourful clothes and the music felt like a fairy tale(童话). Xi'an is a great city! I felt excited!
任务一:阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
(
A. Over 1,000 years old. B. Over 2,000 years old.
C. Over 3,000 years old.
(
A. Yangrou paomo. B. Xi'an noodles. C. Bread.
(
A. Visiting the museum. B. Riding a bike on the wall.
C. Watching the night show.
任务二:阅读短文,补全表格。

I visited Xi'an with my family over the summer holidays. My father said it's called Silk(丝绸)Road Gateway(门口).
On Day 1, we saw the Terracotta Warriors. There are thousands of clay soldiers and horses. A guide said they're over 2,000 years old. I took a photo with a "smiling" warrior!
On Day 2, we walked on the old city wall. I rode a bike for an hour and my brother ran on the wall. For lunch, we ate spicy but tasty yangrou paomo (mutton soup with bread). In the afternoon, we saw old silk clothes in a museum. I learnt Italian traders(意大利商人)came here long ago!
What was my favourite part? The night show about the Tang Dynasty(唐朝). Dancers wore colourful clothes and the music felt like a fairy tale(童话). Xi'an is a great city! I felt excited!
任务一:阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
(
B
)1. How old are the Terracotta Warriors?A. Over 1,000 years old. B. Over 2,000 years old.
C. Over 3,000 years old.
(
A
)2. What did Maria eat in Xi'an?A. Yangrou paomo. B. Xi'an noodles. C. Bread.
(
C
)3. What was Maria's favourite part?A. Visiting the museum. B. Riding a bike on the wall.
C. Watching the night show.
任务二:阅读短文,补全表格。
答案
任务一:1. B 2. A 3. C
解析 1. 根据短文“... they're over 2,000 years old.”可知,兵马俑距今2000多年。故选B。
2. 根据短文“... we ate spicy but tasty yangrou paomo ...”可知, Maria在西安吃了羊肉泡馍。故选A。
3. 根据短文“The night show about the Tang Dynasty.”可知, Maria最喜欢的是大唐夜间演出。故选C。
任务二:1. Xi'an 2. Terracotta Warriors
3. old city wall, rode a bike, ran
4. a museum 5. the night show
6. yangrou paomo 7. excited
解析 结合短文寻找关键词句即可作答。
解析 1. 根据短文“... they're over 2,000 years old.”可知,兵马俑距今2000多年。故选B。
2. 根据短文“... we ate spicy but tasty yangrou paomo ...”可知, Maria在西安吃了羊肉泡馍。故选A。
3. 根据短文“The night show about the Tang Dynasty.”可知, Maria最喜欢的是大唐夜间演出。故选C。
任务二:1. Xi'an 2. Terracotta Warriors
3. old city wall, rode a bike, ran
4. a museum 5. the night show
6. yangrou paomo 7. excited
解析 结合短文寻找关键词句即可作答。
解析
【分析】
本题为任务型阅读的补全表格题,解题思路是:先通读全文,明确表格各栏(Place、Activities、Food、Feeling)的要求,再根据表格中的关键词,在短文中定位对应句子,提取准确信息填入空格。
【解析】
1. 表格Place对应旅行地点,从短文第一句“I visited Xi'an with my family over the summer holidays.”可确定地点为Xi'an;
2. Activities中“saw the...”对应短文第二段“we saw the Terracotta Warriors”,故填Terracotta Warriors;
3. “Walked on the...”对应第三段“we walked on the old city wall. I rode a bike for an hour and my brother ran on the wall”,提取walked的地点old city wall,及相关动作rode a bike、ran;
4. “Saw old silk clothes in...”对应第三段“we saw old silk clothes in a museum”,故填a museum;
5. “watch...”对应第四段“What was my favourite part? The night show about the Tang Dynasty.”,故填the night show;
6. Food部分对应第三段“we ate spicy but tasty yangrou paomo”,故填yangrou paomo;
7. Feeling对应第四段最后一句“I felt excited!”,故填excited;
任务一选择题:1. 根据短文“they're over 2,000 years old”选B;2. 根据“we ate spicy but tasty yangrou paomo”选A;3. 根据“The night show about the Tang Dynasty”选C。
【答案】
任务一:1.B 2.A 3.C;任务二:1. Xi'an 2. Terracotta Warriors 3. old city wall, rode a bike, ran 4. a museum 5. the night show 6. yangrou paomo 7. excited
【知识点】
任务型阅读、信息定位、词汇提取
【点评】
本题考查学生快速查找短文关键信息的能力,属于基础任务型阅读题,只要仔细阅读短文,对应表格项定位原文即可完成,难度不大。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为任务型阅读的补全表格题,解题思路是:先通读全文,明确表格各栏(Place、Activities、Food、Feeling)的要求,再根据表格中的关键词,在短文中定位对应句子,提取准确信息填入空格。
【解析】
1. 表格Place对应旅行地点,从短文第一句“I visited Xi'an with my family over the summer holidays.”可确定地点为Xi'an;
2. Activities中“saw the...”对应短文第二段“we saw the Terracotta Warriors”,故填Terracotta Warriors;
3. “Walked on the...”对应第三段“we walked on the old city wall. I rode a bike for an hour and my brother ran on the wall”,提取walked的地点old city wall,及相关动作rode a bike、ran;
4. “Saw old silk clothes in...”对应第三段“we saw old silk clothes in a museum”,故填a museum;
5. “watch...”对应第四段“What was my favourite part? The night show about the Tang Dynasty.”,故填the night show;
6. Food部分对应第三段“we ate spicy but tasty yangrou paomo”,故填yangrou paomo;
7. Feeling对应第四段最后一句“I felt excited!”,故填excited;
任务一选择题:1. 根据短文“they're over 2,000 years old”选B;2. 根据“we ate spicy but tasty yangrou paomo”选A;3. 根据“The night show about the Tang Dynasty”选C。
【答案】
任务一:1.B 2.A 3.C;任务二:1. Xi'an 2. Terracotta Warriors 3. old city wall, rode a bike, ran 4. a museum 5. the night show 6. yangrou paomo 7. excited
【知识点】
任务型阅读、信息定位、词汇提取
【点评】
本题考查学生快速查找短文关键信息的能力,属于基础任务型阅读题,只要仔细阅读短文,对应表格项定位原文即可完成,难度不大。
【难度系数】
0.6
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