2026年新编基础训练五年级英语上册人教版第34页答案
Ⅳ. 从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话,将序号填在横线上。
John: Mum, our class is going hiking tomorrow.
Mum: Sounds good. 1.
E

John: To the nature park near our school. Do you have any tips?
Mum: 2.
A
Don't go if there's heavy rain or snow.
John: OK. 3.
C

Mum: Wear good hiking shoes and a jacket. They keep you warm and safe.
John: I will. 4.
D

Mum: Bring enough water. There's not much clean water in the mountains.
John: That's right. Thank you, Mum.
Mum: 5.
B

A. Be careful of bad weather. B. Have a good time!
C. What about clothes and oes? D. Anything else?
E. Where are you going?

答案

1. E 2. A 3. C 4. D 5. B

解析

【分析】
本题为补全对话题型,需结合上下文的问答逻辑选择合适句子:第1空,John回答了去的地点,说明妈妈的问题是询问去向,对应E;第2空,妈妈提到不要在大雨/雪天去,是提醒注意坏天气,对应A;第3空,妈妈回答了鞋子和夹克的建议,说明John问的是衣服和鞋子相关内容,对应C;第4空,妈妈说带水,说明John询问是否还有其他需要准备的,对应D;第5空,对话结尾妈妈应表达祝福,对应B。
【解析】
1. 根据John的答语“To the nature park near our school”,可知妈妈询问去向,选E;
2. 根据后文“Don't go if there's heavy rain or snow”,可知妈妈提醒注意坏天气,选A;
3. 根据妈妈的答语“Wear good hiking shoes and a jacket”,可知John询问衣服和鞋子的建议,选C;
4. 根据妈妈的答语“Bring enough water”,可知John询问是否还有其他需要准备的,选D;
5. 对话结尾妈妈应表达祝福,选B。
【答案】
1.E 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.B
【知识点】
情景交际;补全对话
【点评】
本题考查日常情景对话的运用,需结合上下文逻辑选择合适语句,是基础题型,难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.8
阅读短文,根据要求完成相应的任务。
Tips for Traveling in Bad Weather
When you travel in bad weather, there are some important tips you should know.
First, check the weather before you go. If there is heavy rain, snow, or strong wind, you'd better change your travel plan.
Second, wear the right clothes and shoes. In rainy weather, wear a raincoat. In snowy weather, wear warm clothes and shoes. Good shoes can keep you safe. Third, be careful when walking or driving. In bad weather, roads can be slippery(滑的). Walk slowly and drive carefully. Fourth, bring necessary things. If you go out, bring some water and food. It's also good to have a phone with you in case you need help. Remember these tips, and you can stay safe when traveling in bad weather.
任务一:根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)误(F)。
(
F
)1. You shouldn't bring any water before you travel.
(
T
)2. You need to walk slowly on the slippery roads.
(
T
)3. You should bring a phone with you for help.
(
F
)4. There are three tips in the text.
任务二:周末你的家人计划户外徒步,请结合以下天气预报,为家人整理几条安全出行建议,需包括注意事项与必备物品。

1. Wear
.
2. Bring
.
3.
.
.

答案

任务一:1. F 2. T 3. T 4. F

解析

【分析】
任务一需定位短文对应内容,对比句子与原文信息判断正误;任务二需先分析天气预报(晴转多云,气温从18℃降至10℃,气温下降),再结合短文的出行建议,整理符合该天气的安全出行建议,包含注意事项与必备物品。
【解析】
任务一:
1. 短文第四点明确提到外出需带水,题目说“不应带水”,与原文不符,故为F;
2. 短文第三点指出滑路要慢走,题目表述与原文一致,故为T;
3. 短文第四点说明带手机可用于求助,题目表述与原文一致,故为T;
4. 短文共列出4条建议,题目说“3条”,与原文不符,故为F。
任务二:
根据天气预报,天气晴转多云且气温下降,结合短文建议:
1. 需穿保暖衣物(应对降温);
2. 需带水、食物、手机(必备物品);
3. 走路时要小心,避免滑倒;
4. 注意保暖,防止着凉。
【答案】
任务一:1.F 2.T 3.T 4.F
任务二:1. warm clothes 2. some water, food and a phone 3. Walk carefully to avoid slipping 4. Keep warm during the trip
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、信息提取应用、实用建议写作
【点评】
本题结合文本阅读与实际生活场景,既考查对短文信息的判断能力,又考查将知识应用于实际出行的能力,贴近生活,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6