一 解锁节日知识。仿照例子，补全表格。
| | Name | Time | Food | Activity(至少一项) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | the Lantern Festival | in February | yuanxiao / tangyuan | make lanterns, guess lantern riddles |
| | | | | |
| | | | | |
| | | | | |
| | | | | |

the Mid-Autumn Festival; in September or October; mooncakes; look at the moon, have a family dinner;
the Spring Festival; in January or February; jiaozi; put fu on doors, watch lion dances, get red packets;
the Dragon Boat Festival; in May or June; zongzi; have dragon boat races;
the Double Ninth Festival; in October; Chongyang cakes; climb mountains

【分析】
首先观察例子，明确需根据每幅图的场景匹配对应中国传统节日，再结合该节日的时间、特色食物、活动补全表格。先判断每幅图对应的节日：第二行图是中秋赏月场景，第三行图是贴福字的春节场景，第四行图是吃粽子的场景，第五行图是全家吃重阳相关食物的场景，再匹配各节日的对应信息即可。
【解析】
1. 第二行：图片对应中秋节，节日为the Mid-Autumn Festival，时间是in September or October，食物是mooncakes，活动为look at the moon, have a family dinner；
2. 第三行：图片对应春节，节日为the Spring Festival，时间是in January or February，食物是jiaozi，活动为put fu on doors, watch lion dances, get red packets；
3. 第四行：图片对应端午节，节日为the Dragon Boat Festival，时间是in May or June，食物是zongzi，活动为have dragon boat races；
4. 第五行：图片对应重阳节，节日为the Double Ninth Festival，时间是in October，食物是Chongyang cakes，活动为climb mountains。
【答案】
the Mid-Autumn Festival; in September or October; mooncakes; look at the moon, have a family dinner; the Spring Festival; in January or February; jiaozi; put fu on doors, watch lion dances, get red packets; the Dragon Boat Festival; in May or June; zongzi; have dragon boat races; the Double Ninth Festival; in October; Chongyang cakes; climb mountains
【知识点】
中国传统节日英文表达，节日相关常识
【点评】
本题结合图片考查中国传统节日的英文知识，需学生熟悉常见节日的时间、食物和活动，属于基础文化常识题，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.3

二 彤彤制作了一本关于中国传统节日的折叠书。给下列节日描述选择对应的图片。▶视频讲解
1. It is in memory of Qu Yuan. It's usually in June, sometimes in May. Chinese people make and eat zongzi on this day. And in some places, people have dragon boat races.

2. It is a festival about the moon. It is in September or October. On this day, Chinese families get together. They look at the moon, eat mooncakes and enjoy the stories of the moon.

3. It is a very important festival in China. It is in January or February. Chinese families get together and have a big dinner. Chinese children are very happy on this day, because they wear new clothes and they can get lucky money.

4. The Lantern Festival comes fifteen days after the Spring Festival. Chinese people make lanterns and guess lantern riddles on this day. It's so interesting. They also eat sweet tangyuan.

1. C 2. A 3. B 4. D

【分析】
要解决本题，需先提取每个节日描述中的关键信息，确定对应的传统节日，再匹配对应场景的图片。具体步骤：1. 分析第1题描述的核心习俗（纪念屈原、赛龙舟、吃粽子），确定是端午节；2. 分析第2题描述的核心（与月亮相关、家人团聚吃月饼），确定是中秋节；3. 分析第3题描述的核心（1-2月、家人聚餐、孩子拿压岁钱），确定是春节；4. 分析第4题描述的核心（春节后15天、做灯笼、吃汤圆），确定是元宵节，再对应各图片的场景即可。
【解析】
1. 描述中提到纪念屈原、赛龙舟、吃粽子，这些是端午节的典型习俗，对应图片C（赛龙舟场景），故答案为C；
2. 描述中提到与月亮相关、家人团聚、吃月饼，这些是中秋节的特点，对应图片A（一家人月下聚餐场景），故答案为A；
3. 描述中提到在1-2月、家人团聚吃大餐、孩子能拿压岁钱，这些是春节的特征，对应图片B（贴福字拜年场景），故答案为B；
4. 描述中提到春节后15天、做灯笼、吃汤圆，这些是元宵节的习俗，对应图片D（灯笼和汤圆场景），故答案为D。
【答案】
1. C 2. A 3. B 4. D
【知识点】
传统节日习俗、节日匹配
【点评】
本题考查中国传统节日的相关知识，需要学生掌握各传统节日的时间、习俗，能根据描述匹配对应图片，是基础的常识类题目。
【难度系数】
0.3