乌鸦喝水的故事

视频精讲 口语朗读
语篇类型: 寓言故事
难度星级: ★★★★★
建议用时: /8 min
参考答案: P40
①It is sunny and hot. The crow is very 1. . He would like to drink some water.
②The crow can see a bottle. There's some water in it. He's 2. .
③But the bottle is tall and thin. He cannot drink the water. He is 3. .
④The crow thinks. He can see some little stones. He can put them into the bottle.
⑤One, two, three, ... He is 4. . But he can drink the water now. He is 5. .
一、根据故事A thirsty crow,选择正确的选项,描述乌鸦的状态及情绪变化。
A. happy B. sad C. happy again D. thirsty E. tired
视频精讲 口语朗读
语篇类型: 寓言故事
难度星级: ★★★★★
建议用时: /8 min
参考答案: P40
①It is sunny and hot. The crow is very 1. . He would like to drink some water.
②The crow can see a bottle. There's some water in it. He's 2. .
③But the bottle is tall and thin. He cannot drink the water. He is 3. .
④The crow thinks. He can see some little stones. He can put them into the bottle.
⑤One, two, three, ... He is 4. . But he can drink the water now. He is 5. .
一、根据故事A thirsty crow,选择正确的选项,描述乌鸦的状态及情绪变化。
A. happy B. sad C. happy again D. thirsty E. tired
答案
1. D 句意:这只乌鸦非常____________。由上句“天气既晴朗又热。”可知,这只乌鸦应该非常口渴。thirsty 口渴的,符合题意,故选 D。2. A 句意:他是____________。由上句“在里面有一些水。”可知,这只乌鸦很渴的时候看到瓶子里有水,应该是高兴的。happy 高兴的,符合题意,故选 A。3. B 句意:他是____________。由上句“他不能喝到水。”可知,虽然这只乌鸦看得到水,但是喝不到,应该是悲伤的。sad 悲伤的,符合题意,故选 B。4. E 句意:他是____________。由上文可知,这只乌鸦想到了办法,把小石子放进瓶子里。放了很多石子后,他应该是累的。tired 累的,符合题意,故选 E。5. C 句意:他是____________。由上句“但是他现在可以喝到水了。”可知,原来是悲伤的,但是现在通过努力他能喝到水了,应该是再一次高兴起来了。happy again 再一次高兴,符合题意,故选 C。
解析
本题结合《乌鸦喝水》的寓言故事发展逻辑,根据句子语境填写符合乌鸦状态的、三年级已学的描述类形容词:
1. 由后句“He would like to drink some water.”可知乌鸦想要喝水,说明它非常口渴;
2. 乌鸦发现了装有水的瓶子,找到了可以饮用的水,此时它的心情是开心的;
3. 但瓶子又高又细,乌鸦没办法喝到水,喝水的愿望暂时没法实现,它会感到难过/着急;
4. 乌鸦一颗一颗往瓶子里投放小石子,这个过程消耗体力,它会觉得很累;
5. 最后乌鸦成功喝到了水,达成了自己的目标,它的心情是开心/自豪的。
1. 由后句“He would like to drink some water.”可知乌鸦想要喝水,说明它非常口渴;
2. 乌鸦发现了装有水的瓶子,找到了可以饮用的水,此时它的心情是开心的;
3. 但瓶子又高又细,乌鸦没办法喝到水,喝水的愿望暂时没法实现,它会感到难过/着急;
4. 乌鸦一颗一颗往瓶子里投放小石子,这个过程消耗体力,它会觉得很累;
5. 最后乌鸦成功喝到了水,达成了自己的目标,它的心情是开心/自豪的。
二、细节填空。用故事中的关键词补全句子。
1. The weather is
2. The bottle is
3. The crow puts
1. The weather is
sunny and hot
.2. The bottle is
tall and thin
, so the crow can't drink.3. The crow puts
some little stones
into the bottle.答案
1. sunny and hot 根据原文中的句子“It is sunny and hot.”可知,这里直接描述了天气情况,因此填入“sunny and hot”。
2. tall and thin 根据原文中的句子“But the bottle is tall and thin. He cannot drink the water.”可知,这里提到瓶子“又高又细”,导致乌鸦喝不到水,因此填入“tall and thin”。
3. some little stones 根据原文中的句子“He can see some little stones. He can put them into the bottle.”可知,这里提到乌鸦看到了一些小石头,并把它们放进瓶子里,因此填入“some little stones”。
2. tall and thin 根据原文中的句子“But the bottle is tall and thin. He cannot drink the water.”可知,这里提到瓶子“又高又细”,导致乌鸦喝不到水,因此填入“tall and thin”。
3. some little stones 根据原文中的句子“He can see some little stones. He can put them into the bottle.”可知,这里提到乌鸦看到了一些小石头,并把它们放进瓶子里,因此填入“some little stones”。
三、新考法 学科融合 结合生活经验,选择合适的选项。
Why can the crow drink water after putting stones?
A.The stones make the bottle bigger.
B.The stones push the water up.
C.The stones change the water's colour.
Why can the crow drink water after putting stones?
B
(单选)A.The stones make the bottle bigger.
B.The stones push the water up.
C.The stones change the water's colour.
答案
B 根据原文中的句子“He can put them into the bottle. One, two, three, ... But he can drink the water now.”,乌鸦把小石头放进瓶子里后,水位上升了,从而能够喝到水。这是因为石头占据了瓶子的空间,使得水被挤到更高的位置,方便乌鸦喝到水。选项 A(石头让瓶子变大)和选项 C(石头改变了水的颜色)都与故事内容不符,只有选项 B(石头把水往上推)正确解释了水位上升的原因。
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