Ⅰ 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示填写单词
1. [2026 江苏南京期末·改编]Yuan Longping devoted his whole life to helping people out of h.
2. The brave s protect our country day and night, even in difficult weather.
3. [2026 浙江舟山期末·改编]The Dragon Boat Festival is celebrated on the fifth of May on the Chinese lunar c.
4. [2025 四川成都二模·改编] (历史学家) call the Great Wall a fantastic achievement because ancient people built it with simple tools.

1. hunger
2. soldiers
3. calendar
4. Historians

Ⅱ. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
5. [2026 山东临沂期末] Scientists’ new (discover) of clean energy may help solve environmental problems.
6. It’s (admire) that she spends her weekends helping old people.
7. The kind nurse took good care of the (wound) man who got hurt in an accident.
8. The fire (spread) quickly from building to building, but fire fighting was difficult because of strong winds.

5. discovery/discoveries 句意为:科学家们关于清洁能源的新发现可能有助于解决环境问题。根据 Scientists' new 和 of 可知空处应填名词。discover 的名词形式 discovery 作可数或不可数名词,此处用其单复数形式均可,故填 discovery/discoveries。
6. admirable 句意为:她周末花时间帮助老人,这真令人敬佩。空前有 It's,此处应用形容词作表语,表示“令人钦佩的”,故填 admirable。
7. wounded 句意为:这位善良的护士悉心照顾在事故中受伤的男子。此处应用形容词作定语修饰名词 man。wound 的形容词形式 wounded 表示“受伤的”,符合语境。故填 wounded。
8. spread 句意为:火势很快从一栋楼蔓延到另一栋楼,但由于大风,灭火很困难。根据后半句可知,此处应用一般过去时,故填 spread。

Ⅲ. 根据汉语提示完成句子(每空一词)
9. 赵忠尧是物理领域的先驱。
Zhao Zhongyao was a in the field of .
10. [2026 山东烟台期末]虽然他辍学了,但他从未放弃学习。
Although he school, he never gave up studying.
11. 18世纪的欧洲发生了许多巨大的变化,包括工业的发展。
Many great changes happened in Europe , including the development of industry.
12. 我的表姐梦想成为一名化学家。
My cousin dreams of .

9. pioneer;physics
10. dropped out of
11. in the 18th/eighteenth century
12. becoming/being a chemist

刷能力
建议用时5分钟 答案D9
补全对话
根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。
[2026河南周口期末]
(Amy and Mike are talking in the street.)
W: Mike, can I ask you a question?
M: 1. . But I only have 5 minutes.
W: No problem. We'll finish soon.
2. ?
M: Well, I think Lei Feng should be remembered as the national hero because he always helped those in need.
W: I agree. Because of people like him, we live in a peaceful country now.
M: 3. . What is your opinion?
W: I think scientists like Qian Xuesen and Yuan Longping should be considered as national heroes.
M: Yes. 4. . He is China's leading agricultural (农业的) scientist. He spent his whole life fighting with hunger.
W: I see. 5. .
M: You are welcome.

1. Certainly/Sure/Sure, go ahead/... 根据“But I only have 5 minutes.”可知,迈克同意回答问题。
2. Who is the national hero in your mind/Who do you think is a hero/... 根据“Well, I think Lei Feng should be remembered as the national hero because he always helped those in need.”可知,埃米在询问迈克心目中的(国家)英雄是谁。
3. You have a point/You are right/I agree/... 根据语境可知,此处表示迈克赞同埃米的观点。
4. Among them, I admire Yuan Longping most/I think Yuan Longping is the greatest/... 根据“He is China's leading agricultural scientist. He spent his whole life fighting with hunger.”可知,迈克认为袁隆平是最伟大的科学家之一。
5. Thanks for your answers/... 根据“You are welcome.”可知,埃米对迈克的回答表示感谢。