Ⅰ. Complete the sentences(完成句子)
1. Many historical buildings have been poorly preserved (由于缺乏专业维护) and long-term neglect by local authorities.
2. After careful consideration, he (决定从事这份工作) even though it demands patience, precision and years of consistent practice.
3. It is our responsibility to (传承那些连接过去与现在的技艺), ensuring traditional wisdom is not lost in modern society.
4 (在过去), people relied heavily on handwritten documents and face-to-face communication, both of which seem inefficient by today's standards.
5 A large number of ancient artworks and rare manuscripts (亟待修复) before they can be displayed to the public in museums.

1. due to a lack of professional maintenance
2. decides to take up this job
3. pass down skills that connect our past and present
4. In the past
5. wait for restoration

【分析】
本题为英语完成句子题，需根据中文提示结合句子结构和语法规则填写正确表达。解题时，先明确每个空对应的中文含义，回忆英语中对应该含义的固定搭配或常用短语，同时注意句子的时态、主谓一致等语法细节，确保填写内容符合语境和语法要求。
【解析】
1. 空格处需填原因状语，“由于缺乏专业维护”对应固定介词短语due to a lack of professional maintenance，符合句子结构要求。
2. 句子主语为he，时态为一般现在时（由后文demands可知），“决定从事这份工作”对应动词短语decides to take up this job，满足主谓一致和语境。
3. “传承”对应动词短语pass down，“那些连接过去与现在的技艺”用定语从句skills that connect our past and present表达，不定式符号to后接动词原形，故填pass down skills that connect our past and present。
4. “在过去”为固定时间介词短语In the past，作句子的时间状语，直接填写即可。
5. 主语为复数，“亟待修复”对应固定表达wait for restoration，符合句子语法和语义要求。
【答案】
1. due to a lack of professional maintenance
2. decides to take up this job
3. pass down skills that connect our past and present
4. In the past
5. wait for restoration
【知识点】
英语固定搭配，动词短语，介词短语
【点评】
本题侧重考查英语基础固定表达的运用，涉及介词短语、动词短语等核心基础知识点，难度适中，只要平时积累常见短语即可顺利完成。
【难度系数】
0.6

Ⅱ. Writing
Write at least 60 words according to the given situation(根据以下情境写一篇不少于60词的短文，标点符号不占格)
假设你是李华。近期，你校英语社以“My dream job”为题开展征文活动，请你根据下面导图提示，用英语写一篇不少于60词的短文，介绍你的理想工作。







(60)

One possible version:
My dream job
Different people have different dreams. I want to be a doctor in the future.
As a doctor, I can look after sick people and help them get better. I can also develop new medicines to cure more diseases.
The joys of being a doctor are great. When I see patients recover, I can get a strong sense of achievement. However, there are some challenges to doctors. Doctors are always busy and tired, and they face high stress when making important decisions. Still, to be a doctor is my dream. The job will make the city a brighter place.
I hope my dream will come true in the near future.

【分析】
首先明确写作主题为“My dream job——a doctor”，需围绕导图的三个核心模块组织内容：开篇点明理想工作是医生，中间分述作为医生要做的事（照顾病人、研发新药等）、当医生的乐趣（获得成就感等）、当医生面临的挑战（忙碌疲惫、压力大等），最后表达对实现梦想的期许，确保内容连贯、符合词数要求。
【解析】
1. 开篇：直接点明自己的理想工作是医生，引出写作主题；
2. 主体部分：
介绍医生的职责：结合导图信息，说明要照顾病人、研发新药等具体行为；
阐述当医生的乐趣：通过“看到病人康复获得成就感”体现导图中的“joys”；
提及当医生的挑战：客观说明“忙碌疲惫、高压”等导图中的“challenges”；
3. 结尾：表达对实现梦想的希望，升华主题，保证全文不少于60词，语言通顺、逻辑清晰。
【答案】
One possible version:
My dream job
Different people have different dreams. I want to be a doctor in the future.
As a doctor, I can look after sick people and help them get better. I can also develop new medicines to cure more diseases.
The joys of being a doctor are great. When I see patients recover, I can get a strong sense of achievement. However, there are some challenges to doctors. Doctors are always busy and tired, and they face high stress when making important decisions. Still, to be a doctor is my dream. The job will make the city a brighter place.
I hope my dream will come true in the near future.
【知识点】
英语话题写作、短文写作
【点评】
本文紧扣题目要求，结合导图提示的三个核心要点展开，结构清晰，内容完整，语言通顺，准确表达了自己的理想工作及相关思考，符合初中英语写作的要求。
【难度系数】
0.5