四、(2024·镇江市句容期末)阅读理解。
Would you like to go to the zoo at night?
New City Zoo opened its night safari (观赏) for the first time on June 1. You can see animals in the dark. Some animals enjoy the night because they are nocturnal (夜间活动的) animals. Who are they?

1. Which animals use their ears and nose to find food?
A. Hedgehogs.
B. Leopards.
C. Bats.
D. Owls.
2. What do frogs do at night to find a partner?
A. Catch insects.
B. Give out sounds.
C. Get up to sing.
D. Look for food.
3. Which of the following sentences about New City Zoo is TRUE?
A. Visitors can see the nocturnal animals at night on May 5.
B. Visitors can only visit newcityzoo.com for more information.
C. Visitors can't feed the animals but can take photos.
D. Parents need to keep their children in sight.
Would you like to go to the zoo at night?
New City Zoo opened its night safari (观赏) for the first time on June 1. You can see animals in the dark. Some animals enjoy the night because they are nocturnal (夜间活动的) animals. Who are they?
1. Which animals use their ears and nose to find food?
A. Hedgehogs.
B. Leopards.
C. Bats.
D. Owls.
2. What do frogs do at night to find a partner?
A. Catch insects.
B. Give out sounds.
C. Get up to sing.
D. Look for food.
3. Which of the following sentences about New City Zoo is TRUE?
A. Visitors can see the nocturnal animals at night on May 5.
B. Visitors can only visit newcityzoo.com for more information.
C. Visitors can't feed the animals but can take photos.
D. Parents need to keep their children in sight.
答案
四
1. A
2. C 【解析】根据表格中“Frogs”对应的内容“Frogs get up to sing... They do this to find a partner.”可知,青蛙在夜间通过唱歌来寻找伴侣。
3. D
1. A
2. C 【解析】根据表格中“Frogs”对应的内容“Frogs get up to sing... They do this to find a partner.”可知,青蛙在夜间通过唱歌来寻找伴侣。
3. D
解析
【分析】
这是一篇关于夜间动物园与夜行性动物的阅读理解题,解题思路如下:
1. 第1题:需定位表格中各动物的觅食方式描述,找到匹配“用耳朵和鼻子找食物”的动物;
2. 第2题:聚焦表格里青蛙的相关内容,找到它寻找伴侣的具体行为;
3. 第3题:逐一核对选项和原文(含安全提示)信息,通过原文内容排除错误选项,确定正确表述。
每道题都要回归原文细节,用原文内容验证选项的正误。
【解析】
1. 查看表格中“Hedgehogs”的内容:“They use their ears and nose to find food.”,可知刺猬用耳朵和鼻子寻找食物,因此选A。
2. 定位表格里“Frogs”的描述:“Frogs get up to sing at night in spring and summer. They do this to find a partner.”,说明青蛙夜间通过唱歌来寻找伴侣,因此选C。
3. 逐一分析选项:
A选项:原文提到“New City Zoo opened its night safari for the first time on June 1”,5月5日夜间观赏还未开放,表述错误;
B选项:原文最后说明“For more information, please call the visitor centre(...) or visit our site”,获取信息的方式有打电话和访问网站两种,并非只能访问网站,表述错误;
C选项:安全规则明确标注“Do not take photos.”和“Do not touch or feed any animals.”,说明既不能拍照也不能投喂动物,表述错误;
D选项:安全规则要求“Keep children in sight at all times.”,即家长要让孩子始终处于视野之内,表述正确。因此选D。
【答案】
1. A
2. C
3. D
【知识点】
细节信息定位,信息正误判断,文本信息提取
【点评】
本题考查阅读理解的细节查找与信息判断能力,需要学生仔细阅读文本(含表格和安全提示板块),精准定位关键信息并逐一验证选项,对学生的细心程度和信息提取能力有一定要求。
【难度系数】
0.7
这是一篇关于夜间动物园与夜行性动物的阅读理解题,解题思路如下:
1. 第1题:需定位表格中各动物的觅食方式描述,找到匹配“用耳朵和鼻子找食物”的动物;
2. 第2题:聚焦表格里青蛙的相关内容,找到它寻找伴侣的具体行为;
3. 第3题:逐一核对选项和原文(含安全提示)信息,通过原文内容排除错误选项,确定正确表述。
每道题都要回归原文细节,用原文内容验证选项的正误。
【解析】
1. 查看表格中“Hedgehogs”的内容:“They use their ears and nose to find food.”,可知刺猬用耳朵和鼻子寻找食物,因此选A。
2. 定位表格里“Frogs”的描述:“Frogs get up to sing at night in spring and summer. They do this to find a partner.”,说明青蛙夜间通过唱歌来寻找伴侣,因此选C。
3. 逐一分析选项:
A选项:原文提到“New City Zoo opened its night safari for the first time on June 1”,5月5日夜间观赏还未开放,表述错误;
B选项:原文最后说明“For more information, please call the visitor centre(...) or visit our site”,获取信息的方式有打电话和访问网站两种,并非只能访问网站,表述错误;
C选项:安全规则明确标注“Do not take photos.”和“Do not touch or feed any animals.”,说明既不能拍照也不能投喂动物,表述错误;
D选项:安全规则要求“Keep children in sight at all times.”,即家长要让孩子始终处于视野之内,表述正确。因此选D。
【答案】
1. A
2. C
3. D
【知识点】
细节信息定位,信息正误判断,文本信息提取
【点评】
本题考查阅读理解的细节查找与信息判断能力,需要学生仔细阅读文本(含表格和安全提示板块),精准定位关键信息并逐一验证选项,对学生的细心程度和信息提取能力有一定要求。
【难度系数】
0.7
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