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六、立德树人·培育优秀品质任务型阅读
There are many wonderful literature works in the world. They are still popular after so many
years. Robinson Crusoe is one of the most famous adventure novels in Britain. Daniel Defoe, a British novelist, wrote it. The novel has been popular for centuries. The main character in it is an Englishman named Robinson Crusoe. The novel tells us about his adventure on a faraway island after his ship is broken in a terrible storm. He is a hero fighting against nature and human fate(命运). He is one of the most successful characters in English novels.
Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland is a work of children’s literature by a British writer, Lewis Carroll. It tells the story of a girl named Alice. She falls down a rabbit hole into a wonderland. Many strange things happen to her and she also meets many playing cards and creatures that can talk. Finally, she finds everything is just a part of a wonderful dream.
Harry Potter is a set of fantasy novels. There are seven books in total. British author J. K. Rowling wrote them. She was born on July 31, 1965. The books sold very well and made her a very rich writer. The idea for Harry Potter came to her in 1990 during a train ride. The story is about seven years’ life of an orphan(孤儿) learning magic.
24. What is the ending of Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland? (不超过10个词)
25. Where did J. K. Rowling get the idea for Harry Potter? (不超过5个词)
26. 能力训练点·语言组织与表达 Which of the three works do you like best? Why? (不超过15个词)
There are many wonderful literature works in the world. They are still popular after so many
years. Robinson Crusoe is one of the most famous adventure novels in Britain. Daniel Defoe, a British novelist, wrote it. The novel has been popular for centuries. The main character in it is an Englishman named Robinson Crusoe. The novel tells us about his adventure on a faraway island after his ship is broken in a terrible storm. He is a hero fighting against nature and human fate(命运). He is one of the most successful characters in English novels.
Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland is a work of children’s literature by a British writer, Lewis Carroll. It tells the story of a girl named Alice. She falls down a rabbit hole into a wonderland. Many strange things happen to her and she also meets many playing cards and creatures that can talk. Finally, she finds everything is just a part of a wonderful dream.
Harry Potter is a set of fantasy novels. There are seven books in total. British author J. K. Rowling wrote them. She was born on July 31, 1965. The books sold very well and made her a very rich writer. The idea for Harry Potter came to her in 1990 during a train ride. The story is about seven years’ life of an orphan(孤儿) learning magic.
24. What is the ending of Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland? (不超过10个词)
Everything is just a part of a wonderful dream.
25. Where did J. K. Rowling get the idea for Harry Potter? (不超过5个词)
On a train.
26. 能力训练点·语言组织与表达 Which of the three works do you like best? Why? (不超过15个词)
I like Harry Potter best.
Because it has amazing magic, interesting characters and exciting adventures.（言之有理即可）
答案
24. Everything is just a part of a wonderful dream. 25. On a train. 26. I like Harry Potter best. Because it has amazing magic, interesting characters and exciting adventures.（言之有理即可）
解析
【分析】
本题为任务型阅读题，24题需定位《爱丽丝梦游仙境》结局的原文表述，提取符合字数要求的答案；25题需查找J.K.罗琳创作《哈利·波特》灵感来源的关键信息；26题是开放性问题，结合自身喜好用简洁语言表达，符合字数限制即可。
【解析】
24题：定位第二段最后一句“Finally, she finds everything is just a part of a wonderful dream.”，提取结局内容，控制在10词内；
25题：定位第三段“The idea for Harry Potter came to her in 1990 during a train ride.”，提炼灵感来源的地点，控制在5词内；
26题：开放性问题，选择任意作品，用不超过15词说明理由，言之有理即可，示例结合作品特点作答。
【答案】
24. Everything is just a part of a wonderful dream.
25. On a train.
26. I like Harry Potter best. Because it has amazing magic.
【知识点】
任务型阅读；细节理解；语言表达
【点评】
本题考查学生对文章细节信息的查找能力和语言组织能力，题型基础，开放性问题鼓励个性化表达，符合初中英语任务型阅读的考查要求。
【难度系数】
0.7
本题为任务型阅读题，24题需定位《爱丽丝梦游仙境》结局的原文表述，提取符合字数要求的答案；25题需查找J.K.罗琳创作《哈利·波特》灵感来源的关键信息；26题是开放性问题，结合自身喜好用简洁语言表达，符合字数限制即可。
【解析】
24题：定位第二段最后一句“Finally, she finds everything is just a part of a wonderful dream.”，提取结局内容，控制在10词内；
25题：定位第三段“The idea for Harry Potter came to her in 1990 during a train ride.”，提炼灵感来源的地点，控制在5词内；
26题：开放性问题，选择任意作品，用不超过15词说明理由，言之有理即可，示例结合作品特点作答。
【答案】
24. Everything is just a part of a wonderful dream.
25. On a train.
26. I like Harry Potter best. Because it has amazing magic.
【知识点】
任务型阅读；细节理解；语言表达
【点评】
本题考查学生对文章细节信息的查找能力和语言组织能力，题型基础，开放性问题鼓励个性化表达，符合初中英语任务型阅读的考查要求。
【难度系数】
0.7
