Ⅱ. 根据图片和提示,完成句子

9. The boy found a s rock when he went to the beach.
10. The a city wall has stood there for over 600 years.
11. Let's c near the river this weekend and try fishing in the clear water.
12. Waking up at 5 a. m. to watch the s over the lake was tiring but amazing.
13. The l in Guilin is so beautiful with its green mountains and clear rivers.
14. Our family v to Hainan was really wonderful—we had different activities there.

9. strange 10. ancient 11. camp 12. sunrise 13. landscape 14. vacation

【分析】本题是根据图片内容和首字母提示填写合适英文单词的题目，需先观察每幅图片的场景，再结合句子语境及给出的首字母，选择匹配的单词填空。具体对应场景为：第9题海滩的奇特岩石、第10题古老城墙、第11题河边露营、第12题日出场景、第13题桂林山水风景、第14题家庭度假场景，据此匹配首字母对应的单词。
【解析】9. 图片中男孩在海滩看到一块奇特的岩石，结合首字母s，用形容词strange修饰rock，符合语境；10. 图片是古老的城墙，首字母a对应ancient（古老的），符合“存在600多年”的描述；11. 图片显示在河边露营钓鱼，let's后接动词原形，首字母c对应camp（露营）；12. 图片是清晨看日出的场景，首字母s对应sunrise（日出）；13. 图片是桂林的山水美景，首字母l对应landscape（风景）；14. 图片是家庭在海南度假，首字母v对应vacation（假期），family vacation符合语境。
【答案】9. strange 10. ancient 11. camp 12. sunrise 13. landscape 14. vacation
【知识点】词汇运用；根据首字母填单词
【点评】本题结合图片与首字母考查基础词汇，既考查学生的识图能力，又考查词汇的词义及用法，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.5

Ⅲ. 根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
15. 岳阳楼的景色多么令人惊叹啊！
the view of Yueyang Tower is!
16. 这个小镇总是发生一些有趣的事情。
always happens in this small town.
17. 我们计划去湖南张家界度假。
We plan to to Zhangjiajie in Hunan.
18. 他们去山里参加了一个夏令营,每天都享受徒步旅行的乐趣。
They went to a in the mountains and enjoyed hiking every day.
19. 旅行前,他上了英语课来提高口语能力。
He to improve his speaking skills before the trip.
20. 你看到迎客松、云海和许多古建筑物了吗?
Did you see the Guest-Greeting Pine, and many ?

15. How amazing 16. Something interesting 17. go on holiday/vacation 18. summer camp 19. took English lessons 20. the Sea of Clouds; ancient buildings

【分析】
本题为根据汉语意思完成句子的基础题型，需结合英语语法结构（如感叹句、不定代词用法）、固定搭配及核心词汇积累解题。具体思路：15题考查感叹句结构，需用How引导修饰形容词；16题考查不定代词+形容词的后置修饰规则；17题考查“度假”的固定表达；18题考查“夏令营”的名词短语；19题考查“上课”的过去式表达；20题考查专有名词及复数名词的正确形式。
【解析】
15. 感叹句结构为“How + 形容词 + 主语+谓语”，“令人惊叹的”对应形容词amazing，故填How amazing；
16. “某事”用不定代词something，形容词修饰不定代词需后置，“有趣的”对应interesting，故填Something interesting；
17. “去度假”的固定搭配为go on holiday/vacation，符合plan to do sth.结构，故填go on holiday/vacation；
18. “夏令营”对应名词短语summer camp，故填summer camp；
19. “上英语课”为take English lessons，由went可知用一般过去式，take的过去式为took，故填took English lessons；
20. “云海”为专有名词the Sea of Clouds，“古建筑”对应ancient buildings（many后接复数），故填the Sea of Clouds; ancient buildings。
【答案】
15. How amazing 16. Something interesting 17. go on holiday/vacation 18. summer camp 19. took English lessons 20. the Sea of Clouds; ancient buildings
【知识点】
感叹句、不定代词、固定搭配
【点评】
本题聚焦初中英语核心基础知识点，考察常用表达与语法的简单应用，题型常规，是巩固基础的典型题目。
【难度系数】
0.7

Ⅳ.短文阅读
The summer vacation was very special! My family and I did many fun things together. On July 15th, we took a high-speed train to Shanghai for an international music festival. The shows were amazing—we listened to jazz bands and even saw our favourite pop singer! My little sister danced so much that her shoes broke.
In early August, we visited my grandparents in Hangzhou. Their house is just five minutes’ walk from West Lake. Every morning, Grandpa taught me how to fish, while Grandma showed us how to make Longjing tea. One rainy afternoon, we sat together telling old family stories—it felt so warm and happy.
The most educational(有教育意义的) part came at the end of August. We travelled to Wuhan to visit the Yellow Crane Tower(黄鹤楼), an ancient building with over 1,800 years of history. Our tour guide told us stories about ancient poets(诗人) who wrote poems here. From the top floor, we could see the Yangtze River—what a breathtaking view!
This summer vacation was more than just fun—it not only opened my eyes, but also brought our family closer together. I can't wait to see what next summer brings us!
()21. When did they go to the music festival?
A. On July 15th.
B. In early August.
C. At the end of August.
()22. What did grandma teach the family to do in Hangzhou?
A. How to dance and fish well.
B. How to make Longjing tea.
C. How to tell old family stories.
()23. Why did the writer find the trip to Wuhan the most educational?
A. Because they liked to climb the Yellow Crane Tower.
B. Because they could see the beautiful view of Yangtze River.
C. Because they learned about ancient poets and history of the tower.
()24. What does the underlined word "breathtaking" mean in Paragraph 3?
A. very beautiful or exciting
B. very hard to breathe well
C. very high and dangerous

21. A 22. B 23. C 24. A

【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题，包含细节理解题和词义猜测题。解题思路为：针对细节题，需准确定位原文对应信息，匹配选项得出答案；针对词义猜测题，结合上下文语境推断单词含义。
【解析】
21题：根据原文第一段“On July 15th, we took a high-speed train to Shanghai for an international music festival.”可知，他们去参加音乐节的时间是7月15日，对应选项A。
22题：根据原文第二段“while Grandma showed us how to make Longjing tea.”可知，在杭州奶奶教家人做龙井茶，对应选项B。
23题：根据原文第三段“Our tour guide told us stories about ancient poets who wrote poems here.（黄鹤楼有超过1800年的历史）”可知，武汉之行最有教育意义是因为了解了古代诗人和黄鹤楼的历史，对应选项C。
24题：第三段提到从黄鹤楼顶层能看到长江，结合语境可知“breathtaking”修饰的是长江的美景，意为“令人惊叹的、极美的”，对应选项A。
【答案】
21.A 22.B 23.C 24.A
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、词义猜测题
【点评】
本文围绕暑假旅行展开，考查学生快速定位原文细节、结合语境推断词义的能力，题型为初中英语常见基础题型，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7