五、完形填空。5分
Hello, I'm May. I'm ten years old. I 1 from the US. I live 2 my parents in Beijing
now. I study at Star Primary School. Our home is 3 my school, so I go to school on foot. In
Beijing, many people go to work by 4. I can see bikes here and there. Beijing is a great 5.
I like being here very much.
()1. A. come B. go C. walk
()2. A. in B. on C. with
()3. A. near B. far from C. in
()4. A. car B. metro C. bike
()5. A. city B. street C. town

1. A 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. A

【分析】
这是一道英语完形填空题，需结合语境、固定搭配及词义辨析解题。先通读全文把握大意：May来自美国，和父母住在北京，家离学校近所以步行上学，北京随处可见自行车，很多人骑车上班，北京是很棒的城市。再逐个分析选项：1题考查“来自”的固定表达；2题考查表示“和……一起”的介词；3题根据“步行上学”判断家与学校的距离；4题根据“随处见自行车”判断出行方式；5题根据常识判断北京的属性。
【解析】
1. 固定搭配“come from”表示“来自”，go（去）、walk（步行）不符合语境，故选A。
2. 介词with表示“和……一起”，“live with my parents”意为“和父母一起居住”，in（在……里）、on（在……上）不符合，故选C。
3. 根据“go to school on foot（步行上学）”可知家离学校近，near（近的）符合，far from（远离）、in（在……里）不符合，故选A。
4. 由“see bikes here and there（随处见自行车）”可知很多人骑自行车上班，bike符合，car（汽车）、metro（地铁）不符合，故选C。
5. 北京是一座城市，city（城市）符合，street（街道）、town（城镇）不符合，故选A。
【答案】
1.A 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.A
【知识点】
固定搭配、介词用法、词义辨析
【点评】
本题为基础英语完形填空，考察日常交际中的固定短语、介词及名词、形容词的词义辨析，贴近学生生活，侧重基础知识点的应用，难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.8

六、阅读理解。20分
A阅读短文,判断正T误F。5分
It's sunny today. In the morning, Andy and Peter go to the zoo. They see a lot of animals.
Those animals are cute. Then it's lunchtime. They're hungry and thirsty. They want to eat some
sandwiches in a restaurant. But they can't find the way to the restaurant.
Peter takes out his new mobile phone and says, "Look! It has a GPS app."
"Good! It can help us," Andy says.
Then they follow the GPS. They go straight along Beijing Road and turn left at the post
office. At the second crossing, they turn right. The restaurant is just on the left. It's not far.
They order some delicious food and have a big lunch. What a happy day!
()1. Today is sunny.
()2. Andy and Peter want to eat some hamburgers for lunch.
()3. They go straight along Beijing Road and turn left at the post office.
()4. Andy has a new mobile phone.
()5. The restaurant is very far.

(A) 1. T 【解析】根据短文第一句话“It's sunny today.”可知，今天天气晴朗，故本题正确。
2. F 【解析】根据短文第一段倒数第二句可知，他们想去吃三明治（sandwiches），而不是汉堡（hamburgers），故本题错误。
3. T 【解析】根据短文第四段第二句可知，本题正确。
4. F 【解析】根据短文第二段可知，是彼得（Peter）有新手机，而不是安迪（Andy），故本题错误。
5. F 【解析】根据短文最后一段倒数第三句可知，饭馆距离不远，故本题错误。

【分析】
做此类判断正误题，需先明确每个小题的核心信息，再带着信息回到原文中定位对应语句，将题目内容与原文表述逐一对比，若完全一致则判断为T，若存在差异则判断为F，以此得出答案。
【解析】
1. 定位原文第一句“It's sunny today.”，与题目“Today is sunny.”表述一致，故判断为T；
2. 定位原文第一段倒数第二句“They want to eat some sandwiches in a restaurant.”，题目中说想吃hamburgers，与原文内容不符，故判断为F；
3. 定位原文第四段第二句“They go straight along Beijing Road and turn left at the post office.”，与题目表述一致，故判断为T；
4. 定位原文第二段“Peter takes out his new mobile phone...”，可知是Peter有新手机，并非Andy，故判断为F；
5. 定位原文最后一段倒数第三句“The restaurant is just on the left. It's not far.”，题目中说饭馆very far，与原文内容不符，故判断为F。
【答案】1.T 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.F
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节理解题
【点评】本题为英语阅读理解中的判断正误题型，侧重考查学生从短文中提取关键细节信息的能力，题目难度较低，只要学生能认真定位原文对应内容，即可准确判断。
【难度系数】0.8

B阅读短文,选择正确的答案。5分
This is a crossing. There are red and green lights at each corner. Drivers must watch the
lights carefully.
When there is a green light, the cars can go. When there is a red light, the cars must stop.
They must wait until直到 the red light changes to green. Then they can go along. Sometimes
the cars want to make a right turn or a left turn. They can make a right turn when the light is
green or red. But they must wait until the green light is shining if they want to turn left.
Some people are colour-blind色盲. They cannot tell the difference between the red and green
lights. These people must not drive, or there will be accidents. We must keep our streets safe.
()1. Drivers must watch carefully at each corner.
A. green lights B. red lights C. both green and red lights
()2. When there is a red light, .
A. the cars must stop B. the cars can go along C. the cars may make a left turn
()3. Cars can make a right turn when .
A. there is a red light B. there is a green light C. there is a red or green light
()4. Colour-blind people may have accidents because .
A. they can't see cars
B. they can't see the lights
C. they can't tell the difference between the red and green lights
()5. According to the passage, must not drive.
A. young people B. colour-blind people C. old people

(B) 1. C 【解析】根据短文第一段最后两句话可知，每个拐角都有红绿灯，司机必须仔细观察，故本题选 C。
2. A 【解析】根据短文第二段第二句可知，红灯的时候司机必须停下来，故本题选 A。
3. C 【解析】根据短文第二段倒数第二句可知，当司机想要右转弯的时候，不管是红灯还是绿灯都可以通行，故本题选 C。
4. C 【解析】根据最后一段第二句可知，患有色盲的人无法辨别红绿灯，故本题选 C。
5. B 【解析】根据最后一段可知，患有色盲的人辨别不了红绿灯，容易发生交通事故，所以他们不能开车，故本题选 B。

【分析】
这是一道英语阅读理解选择题，解题思路为：先通读全文把握文章大意，再针对每道题的题干提取关键词，回到原文定位对应语句，将选项与原文内容逐一比对，选出符合原文的正确答案，确保答案有明确的原文依据，避免主观臆断。
【解析】
1. 题干问司机必须仔细观察的内容，根据原文第一段最后两句“There are red and green lights at each corner. Drivers must watch the lights carefully.”可知，司机需观察红绿灯，对应选项C；
2. 题干问红灯时的规定，原文第二段第二句“When there is a red light, the cars must stop.”直接说明红灯时车辆必须停下，对应选项A；
3. 题干问车辆可右转的情况，原文第二段倒数第二句“They can make a right turn when the light is green or red.”明确红灯或绿灯时均可右转，对应选项C；
4. 题干问色盲人群易出事故的原因，原文最后一段第二句“They cannot tell the difference between the red and green lights.”说明是无法辨别红绿灯，对应选项C；
5. 题干问禁止驾车的人群，原文最后一段“These people must not drive, or there will be accidents.”中“these people”指代前文的colour-blind people，对应选项B。
【答案】1.C 2.A 3.C 4.C 5.B
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节理解题
【点评】本题为英语阅读理解基础细节题，侧重考查学生定位原文信息的能力，题目难度较低，只要认真阅读原文并对应题干即可轻松解答。
【难度系数】0.8