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快捷英语 英语时文阅读理解 七年级
Friday/Week 11
7-year-old Chinese boy with serious heart disease
got a special artificial (人工的) heart. The boy is
the youngest patient in the world to
device (装置). The operation was done earlier this month. It took
place at Union Hospital in Wuhan. *It may change how we help
The boy is
only 45 grams. It is 2.9 cm wide. In May 2024, doctors found Junjun had
heart disease. Later, his heart got much
heart for him. But it was
made artificial heart.
A doctor named Dong Nianguo led the team to operate on him. The operation
The next day, Junjun could breathe by himself. "The artificial heart
better," the doctor said.
"Thanks to the doctors, our child now has a
Junjun's father said. "After the
Xia Jiahong is the president of the hospital. He said, "China is doing well in
disease. We were behind others before. Now, we are leaders in some areas."
▸题型: 完形填空
▸主题: 技术创新
▸语篇类型: 新闻报道
▸词数: 234
▸难度:
▸建议用时:7分钟
1 A. get B. make C. design D. repair
2 A. big B. sick C. poor D. smart
3 A. helped B. visited C. protected D. called
4 A. stronger B. smaller C. worse D. better
5 A. quick B. hard C. fun D. safe
6 A. took B. wasted C. missed D. spent
7 A. changes B. breaks C. stops D. works
8 A. rule B. hobby C. chance D. plan
9 A. parents B. doctors C. workers D. scientists
10 A. treating B. carrying C. catching D. developing
Friday/Week 11
7-year-old Chinese boy with serious heart disease
got a special artificial (人工的) heart. The boy is
the youngest patient in the world to
A
thisdevice (装置). The operation was done earlier this month. It took
place at Union Hospital in Wuhan. *It may change how we help
B
children with heart disease across the world.The boy is
D
Junjun (not his real name). His new artificial heart isonly 45 grams. It is 2.9 cm wide. In May 2024, doctors found Junjun had
heart disease. Later, his heart got much
C
. They tried to find a newheart for him. But it was
B
to find a match for his O blood type, so doctors turned to a Chinese-made artificial heart.
A doctor named Dong Nianguo led the team to operate on him. The operation
A
five hours.The next day, Junjun could breathe by himself. "The artificial heart
D
well, and the boy is gettingbetter," the doctor said.
"Thanks to the doctors, our child now has a
C
to live and wait for a donor's new heart,"Junjun's father said. "After the
B
check on him for a few days, we can go home."Xia Jiahong is the president of the hospital. He said, "China is doing well in
A
serious heartdisease. We were behind others before. Now, we are leaders in some areas."
▸题型: 完形填空
▸主题: 技术创新
▸语篇类型: 新闻报道
▸词数: 234
▸难度:
▸建议用时:7分钟
1 A. get B. make C. design D. repair
2 A. big B. sick C. poor D. smart
3 A. helped B. visited C. protected D. called
4 A. stronger B. smaller C. worse D. better
5 A. quick B. hard C. fun D. safe
6 A. took B. wasted C. missed D. spent
7 A. changes B. breaks C. stops D. works
8 A. rule B. hobby C. chance D. plan
9 A. parents B. doctors C. workers D. scientists
10 A. treating B. carrying C. catching D. developing
答案
Friday
7岁患心脏病的男孩在武汉植入国产人工心脏，为全球植入这种设备的最年幼的患者。人工心脏移植手术的成功，体现了中国在重症心脏病治疗领域的进步。
1. A 由语境可知，这名男孩是世界上获得这种设备最年幼的患者。get意为“获得；得到”，符合语境。
2. B 由语境可知，这可能会改变全球范围内我们救助患有心脏病的患病儿童的方式。sick意为“生病的”，符合语境。
3. D 由语境可知，这个男孩叫军军（非真名）。call意为“称呼；叫作”，符合语境。
4. C 由下文“他们试图为他寻找一颗新的心脏”可推知，他的心脏状况变得更加糟糕了。worse意为“更差的；更糟的”，符合语境。
5. B 由语境及下文“医生们转而采用了一颗中国制造的人工心脏”可知，由于他的O型血很难找到匹配的心脏。
6. A 由语境可知，手术花了5个小时。主语为“做某事”，表示花多少时间，用take。
7. D 由上文“军军能自主呼吸了”可推知，这颗人工心脏运转良好，男孩的身体也在逐渐好转。work意为“运行；运转”，符合语境。
8. C 由语境可知，此处表示：多亏了医生们，我们的孩子现在有机会活下去。chance意为“机会”，符合语境。
9. B 由语境及常识可知，等医生们再观察他几天，他们就能回家了。
10. A 由语境可知，中国在治疗非常严重的心脏病方面做得很好。treat意为“治疗”，符合语境。
7岁患心脏病的男孩在武汉植入国产人工心脏，为全球植入这种设备的最年幼的患者。人工心脏移植手术的成功，体现了中国在重症心脏病治疗领域的进步。
1. A 由语境可知，这名男孩是世界上获得这种设备最年幼的患者。get意为“获得；得到”，符合语境。
2. B 由语境可知，这可能会改变全球范围内我们救助患有心脏病的患病儿童的方式。sick意为“生病的”，符合语境。
3. D 由语境可知，这个男孩叫军军（非真名）。call意为“称呼；叫作”，符合语境。
4. C 由下文“他们试图为他寻找一颗新的心脏”可推知，他的心脏状况变得更加糟糕了。worse意为“更差的；更糟的”，符合语境。
5. B 由语境及下文“医生们转而采用了一颗中国制造的人工心脏”可知，由于他的O型血很难找到匹配的心脏。
6. A 由语境可知，手术花了5个小时。主语为“做某事”，表示花多少时间，用take。
7. D 由上文“军军能自主呼吸了”可推知，这颗人工心脏运转良好，男孩的身体也在逐渐好转。work意为“运行；运转”，符合语境。
8. C 由语境可知，此处表示：多亏了医生们，我们的孩子现在有机会活下去。chance意为“机会”，符合语境。
9. B 由语境及常识可知，等医生们再观察他几天，他们就能回家了。
10. A 由语境可知，中国在治疗非常严重的心脏病方面做得很好。treat意为“治疗”，符合语境。
