Passage 67
Do fish like chillies?
阅读量:141词 难度: ★★★☆☆ 建议用时:7分钟 正确率: /6
On a fish farm in Changsha, Hunan, the owner feeds the fish about 2,000 kilograms of chillies every day. Many people think it is fun. Some joke that even the fish love the spicy culture.

The owner said,"Fish can't taste piquancy(辛辣). But they can smell it and like it. The chillies are from a nearby market. They're rich in vitamins and capsaicin(辣椒素), and they taste good. So eating chillies makes fish stay healthy. And feeding the fish chillies can save my fish farm about 2,000 yuan every day."
A researcher also says chillies are good for fish. They can make fish eat more and stay healthy. And the flesh(肉) of fish will not become spicy at all.
This is a great way to feed fish. It is cheap, healthy and interesting.
思维新题
任务一:根据短文内容,判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。
()1. Fish can't taste or smell piquancy.
()2. Fish like chillies very much.
()3. Chillies can make fish eat more and stay healthy.
()4. Some flesh of fish becomes spicy.
任务二:根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
()5. Where do the chillies for the fish come from?
A. A big supermarket far away.
B. A market near the fish farm.
C. A small shop in another village.
()6. What are the benefits about feeding fish chillies?
①It helps the fish swim fast. ②It makes fish stay healthy.
③It saves money for the fish farm. ④It keeps the water clean.
A. ①②
B. ①③
C. ②③

任务一:
1. F 【细节理解】由短文中的"Fish can't taste piquancy. But they can smell it and like it."可知,鱼尝不出辣味,但可以闻到辣味。
2. T 【细节理解】由短文中的"But they can smell it and like it."可知,鱼能闻到辣味并且喜欢它。
3. T 【细节理解】由短文中的"A researcher also says chillies are good for fish. They can make fish eat more and stay healthy."可知,辣椒能让鱼吃得更多并且保持健康。
4. F 【细节理解】由短文中的"And the flesh of fish will not become spicy at all."可知,鱼肉不会变辣。
任务二:
5. B 【细节理解】由短文中的"The chillies are from a nearby market."可知,喂鱼的辣椒来自养鱼场附近的市场。
6. C 【细节理解】由短文中的"So eating chillies makes fish stay healthy."可知,吃辣椒能让鱼保持健康;由"And feeding the fish chillies can save my fish farm about 2,000 yuan every day."可知,用辣椒喂鱼能为养鱼场省钱。文中未提及"帮助鱼游得快"和"使水保持清洁"是给鱼喂辣椒的好处。

【分析】
这是一篇英语阅读理解题，包含判断正误和选择两类题型，解题思路为：1. 通读短文，明确文章核心内容（长沙某养鱼场用辣椒喂鱼的相关情况）；2. 针对判断正误题，逐题定位原文对应语句，对比题干表述与原文是否一致，判断对错；3. 针对选择题，根据题干关键词定位原文相关内容，逐一分析选项，选出正确答案。
【解析】
任务一：
1. 题干“Fish can't taste or smell piquancy.”，原文表述为“Fish can't taste piquancy. But they can smell it and like it.”，说明鱼能闻到辣味，题干错误，故为F。
2. 题干“Fish like chillies very much.”，原文提到“But they can smell it and like it.”，说明鱼喜欢辣椒，题干正确，故为T。
3. 题干“Chillies can make fish eat more and stay healthy.”，原文提到“A researcher also says chillies are good for fish. They can make fish eat more and stay healthy.”，题干正确，故为T。
4. 题干“Some flesh of fish becomes spicy.”，原文提到“And the flesh of fish will not become spicy at all.”，说明鱼肉不会变辣，题干错误，故为F。
任务二：
5. 题干问喂鱼的辣椒来源，原文提到“The chillies are from a nearby market.”，对应选项B，故选B。
6. 题干问喂鱼的好处，原文提到“eating chillies makes fish stay healthy”和“feeding the fish chillies can save my fish farm about 2,000 yuan every day”，即好处是让鱼健康、省钱，对应②③，故选C。
【答案】
任务一：1.F 2.T 3.T 4.F
任务二：5.B 6.C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、判断正误
【点评】
本文围绕养鱼场用辣椒喂鱼的话题展开，题目均为基础细节理解题，只要仔细定位原文内容即可解答，难度适中，适合巩固英语阅读理解的细节查找能力。
【难度系数】
0.5