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二、阅读理解(本题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分)
阅读下面的材料,从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A
Look for a place with yummy food for everyone?
Come to Garden Cafe!
Why Garden Cafe?
※What to eat here?
Delicious meat, fresh salad, sweet cake, iced drink ... We have something for everyone!
※What is our food like?
All food in our cafe is low in salt and fat. Don't miss it if you are a fan of healthy food.
※What is special here?
Flowers are all around the cafe when you enjoy your meals! You can take photos, feel the nature and even buy flowers!
Come for a relaxing, healthy eating experience and a lovely time.
Address: No. 12 Main Street(near Green Park)
Telephone: 85200334
Open Daily: 10:00 AM—9:00 PM
Healthy eating meets magic here!
Waiting for you!
Menu
Starters
Fruit Salad £4
Mushroom Soup £2.5
Bread £2.2
Main Courses
Pasta £6.5
T-bone Steak 👍👍👍👍 £13.8
Fish & Chips £7
Vegetable Sandwich £6.3
Desserts
Ice Cream £2
(strawberry, chocolate)
Cheese Cake 👍👍 £3
Drinks
Juice £2
(orange, apple)
Coffee £2.2
Water £1.2
(
A. Free drinks. B. Beautiful flowers. C. The low price. D. The low-fat food.
(
A. £2.2 B. £13.8 C. £16 D. £19.8
(
A. To teach people how to eat healthily. B. To show people some cooking skills.
C. To tell people how to make a menu. D. To get people interested in Garden Cafe.
阅读下面的材料,从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A
Look for a place with yummy food for everyone?
Come to Garden Cafe!
Why Garden Cafe?
※What to eat here?
Delicious meat, fresh salad, sweet cake, iced drink ... We have something for everyone!
※What is our food like?
All food in our cafe is low in salt and fat. Don't miss it if you are a fan of healthy food.
※What is special here?
Flowers are all around the cafe when you enjoy your meals! You can take photos, feel the nature and even buy flowers!
Come for a relaxing, healthy eating experience and a lovely time.
Address: No. 12 Main Street(near Green Park)
Telephone: 85200334
Open Daily: 10:00 AM—9:00 PM
Healthy eating meets magic here!
Waiting for you!
Menu
Starters
Fruit Salad £4
Mushroom Soup £2.5
Bread £2.2
Main Courses
Pasta £6.5
T-bone Steak 👍👍👍👍 £13.8
Fish & Chips £7
Vegetable Sandwich £6.3
Desserts
Ice Cream £2
(strawberry, chocolate)
Cheese Cake 👍👍 £3
Drinks
Juice £2
(orange, apple)
Coffee £2.2
Water £1.2
(
B
)16. What makes Garden Cafe special?A. Free drinks. B. Beautiful flowers. C. The low price. D. The low-fat food.
(
C
)17. If Tom wants to eat a T-bone steak and a cup of coffee, how much should he pay?A. £2.2 B. £13.8 C. £16 D. £19.8
(
D
)18. What's the purpose of this text?A. To teach people how to eat healthily. B. To show people some cooking skills.
C. To tell people how to make a menu. D. To get people interested in Garden Cafe.
答案
16.B 17.C 18.D
解析
【分析】
本题为广告类阅读理解题，需通过定位原文关键信息解答各题：16题需定位“特殊之处”的描述；17题需查找对应商品价格并计算总和；18题需判断广告的写作目的，整体需仔细对应原文细节。
【解析】
16题：根据原文中“What is special here?”部分的描述“Flowers are all around the cafe when you enjoy your meals!”可知，花园咖啡馆的特别之处是周围有漂亮的花，对应选项B。
17题：查找菜单可知，T-bone steak价格为£13.8，咖啡价格为£2.2，两者总价为13.8+2.2=£16，对应选项C。
18题：全文是花园咖啡馆的宣传广告，目的是吸引人们对该咖啡馆产生兴趣，对应选项D。
【答案】
16.B 17.C 18.D
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题、主旨大意题
【点评】
本题为基础广告类阅读，侧重考查原文细节定位与简单计算，难度较低，学生只要仔细对应原文信息即可正确解答。
【难度系数】
0.8
本题为广告类阅读理解题，需通过定位原文关键信息解答各题：16题需定位“特殊之处”的描述；17题需查找对应商品价格并计算总和；18题需判断广告的写作目的，整体需仔细对应原文细节。
【解析】
16题：根据原文中“What is special here?”部分的描述“Flowers are all around the cafe when you enjoy your meals!”可知，花园咖啡馆的特别之处是周围有漂亮的花，对应选项B。
17题：查找菜单可知，T-bone steak价格为£13.8，咖啡价格为£2.2，两者总价为13.8+2.2=£16，对应选项C。
18题：全文是花园咖啡馆的宣传广告，目的是吸引人们对该咖啡馆产生兴趣，对应选项D。
【答案】
16.B 17.C 18.D
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题、主旨大意题
【点评】
本题为基础广告类阅读，侧重考查原文细节定位与简单计算，难度较低，学生只要仔细对应原文信息即可正确解答。
【难度系数】
0.8
B
At 10:00 am on November 17th, 2024 Yiwu Half Marathon started! Runners from 21 countries joined, like Ethiopia, India and France. Runners from Africa showed great skills—Bune from Ethiopia won the men’s race and Derbe from Ethiopia won the women’s race.
The race went past 7 cultural places in Yiwu. The runners enjoyed beautiful nature and rich culture when they were running—it was like a tour while racing!
Yiwu Half Marathon has been running for 8 years, and it’s a popular race loved by runners in the world. The race is approved(认可) by World Athletics. That means winners can get points to improve their world ranking(排名). “I love Yiwu. I can race and experience Chinese culture, too. I feel Yiwu’s warmth and make new friends here,” said Bune.
The Yiwu Half Marathon isn’t just a sports game. It’s also a great way to show how beautiful Yiwu is. More and more people visit Yiwu, making it a more international city!
(
A. China.
B. Ethiopia.
C. France.
D. India.
(
①They could get a big prize.
②They could get points.
③They could enjoy the beautiful nature.
④They could experience Chinese culture.
A. ①②④
B. ①③④
C. ①②③
D. ②③④
(
A. The rules of the race.
B. The history of the race.
C. The meaning of the race.
D. The difficulties of the race.
(
A. A diary.
B. A news report.
C. A story.
D. A letter.
C
At 10:00 am on November 17th, 2024 Yiwu Half Marathon started! Runners from 21 countries joined, like Ethiopia, India and France. Runners from Africa showed great skills—Bune from Ethiopia won the men’s race and Derbe from Ethiopia won the women’s race.
The race went past 7 cultural places in Yiwu. The runners enjoyed beautiful nature and rich culture when they were running—it was like a tour while racing!
Yiwu Half Marathon has been running for 8 years, and it’s a popular race loved by runners in the world. The race is approved(认可) by World Athletics. That means winners can get points to improve their world ranking(排名). “I love Yiwu. I can race and experience Chinese culture, too. I feel Yiwu’s warmth and make new friends here,” said Bune.
The Yiwu Half Marathon isn’t just a sports game. It’s also a great way to show how beautiful Yiwu is. More and more people visit Yiwu, making it a more international city!
(
B
)19. Which country are the winners from?A. China.
B. Ethiopia.
C. France.
D. India.
(
D
)20. Why was 2024 Yiwu Half Marathon so popular with foreign runners?①They could get a big prize.
②They could get points.
③They could enjoy the beautiful nature.
④They could experience Chinese culture.
A. ①②④
B. ①③④
C. ①②③
D. ②③④
(
C
)21. What does the last paragraph mainly tell us?A. The rules of the race.
B. The history of the race.
C. The meaning of the race.
D. The difficulties of the race.
(
B
)22. What is the text(文本)?A. A diary.
B. A news report.
C. A story.
D. A letter.
C
答案
19.B 20.D 21.C 22.B
解析
【分析】本题为英语阅读理解题，共4道选择题，需通过定位原文细节、理解段落主旨、判断文体来解答。19题需定位获胜者国籍的原文信息；20题需筛选原文中提到的外国选手参赛的原因，排除未提及的内容；21题需分析最后一段的核心内容；22题需根据文本特征判断文体。
【解析】19题：根据原文第一段最后一句“Bune from Ethiopia won the men’s race and Derbe from Ethiopia won the women’s race.”可知，男女冠军均来自埃塞俄比亚，对应选项B，故选B。20题：原文第二段提到“runners enjoyed beautiful nature”（对应③）；第三段提到“winners can get points to improve their world ranking”（对应②）；第三段中Bune的话“I can race and experience Chinese culture”（对应④）；原文未提及“big prize”（①），因此②③④正确，对应选项D，故选D。21题：最后一段指出“Yiwu Half Marathon isn’t just a sports game. It’s also a great way to show how beautiful Yiwu is... making it a more international city”，核心是说明该马拉松赛事的意义，对应选项C，故选C。22题：文本客观报道了2024义乌半程马拉松的举办情况、获胜者、赛事意义等，符合新闻报道的特征，对应选项B，故选B。
【答案】19.B 20.D 21.C 22.B
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节理解题、主旨大意题
【点评】本题围绕义乌半程马拉松展开，考查学生对英语阅读中细节信息的定位、主旨的把握及文体的判断能力，题目设置基础，只要认真阅读原文即可正确解答。
【难度系数】0.7
【解析】19题：根据原文第一段最后一句“Bune from Ethiopia won the men’s race and Derbe from Ethiopia won the women’s race.”可知，男女冠军均来自埃塞俄比亚，对应选项B，故选B。20题：原文第二段提到“runners enjoyed beautiful nature”（对应③）；第三段提到“winners can get points to improve their world ranking”（对应②）；第三段中Bune的话“I can race and experience Chinese culture”（对应④）；原文未提及“big prize”（①），因此②③④正确，对应选项D，故选D。21题：最后一段指出“Yiwu Half Marathon isn’t just a sports game. It’s also a great way to show how beautiful Yiwu is... making it a more international city”，核心是说明该马拉松赛事的意义，对应选项C，故选C。22题：文本客观报道了2024义乌半程马拉松的举办情况、获胜者、赛事意义等，符合新闻报道的特征，对应选项B，故选B。
【答案】19.B 20.D 21.C 22.B
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节理解题、主旨大意题
【点评】本题围绕义乌半程马拉松展开，考查学生对英语阅读中细节信息的定位、主旨的把握及文体的判断能力，题目设置基础，只要认真阅读原文即可正确解答。
【难度系数】0.7
