2026年5年中考3年模拟七年级英语下册译林版第112页答案
Ⅴ. 根据汉语意思完成句子,每空词数不限(每小题 1.5 分,共 6 分)
31. 面对危险,所有消防员都很勇敢。
In the face of
danger, all the firemen are brave.
32. 有了互联网,世界正变得越来越小。
With the Internet, the world is becoming
smaller and smaller
.
33. 我太渴了。请为我把这个杯子里装满果汁。
I’m
too thirsty
. Please
fill the glass with
juice for me.
34. 他醒来时不知道做什么,然后决定进入花园。
He
didn't know
what to do when he woke up and then
decided to enter
the garden.

答案

Ⅴ.31. In the face of
32. smaller and smaller
33. too thirsty; fill the glass with
34. didn't know; decided to enter

解析

【分析】
本题为根据汉语意思完成句子,需结合英语固定搭配、语法规则(如比较级结构、时态)作答:
1. 第31题:“面对”对应英语固定介词短语,作状语修饰后续内容;
2. 第32题:“越来越小”需用“比较级+and+比较级”的结构;
3. 第33题:“太渴”是形容词短语,“把…装满…”是固定搭配;
4. 第34题:由woke(过去式)确定时态为一般过去时,对应动词需用过去式。
【解析】
31. 表达“面对”的固定介词短语为in the face of,符合语境,故填In the face of;
32. “越来越…”的结构是“形容词比较级+and+形容词比较级”,small的比较级为smaller,故填smaller and smaller;
33. “太渴”译为too thirsty;“把某物装满某物”的固定搭配是fill sth with sth,对应“把这个杯子装满果汁”,故填too thirsty; fill the glass with;
34. 由woke(过去式)可知时态为一般过去时,“不知道”用didn't know;“决定进入”是decide to enter,过去式为decided to enter,故填didn't know; decided to enter。
【答案】
31. In the face of
32. smaller and smaller
33. too thirsty; fill the glass with
34. didn't know; decided to enter
【知识点】
固定搭配、形容词比较级、一般过去时
【点评】
本题考查英语基础核心知识点,聚焦常用固定短语、比较级结构和一般过去时的运用,难度适中,只要平时积累到位即可正确作答。
【难度系数】
0.6
Ⅵ. 短文填空(每小题 1 分,共 10 分)
[2025 江苏南京竹山中学月考]
根据短文内容和首字母提示完成短文。
Reading is an important part of any child’s growth. B
Books
can open up a new world to children. They teach them how the world works, tell them old stories and help them tell r
right
from wrong.
A good parent always reads to the kid at an e
early
age and goes on reading as he grows up. Some children may become future book lovers and do well in some areas with the help of r
reading
. They will always remember the wonderful time when they read with their loved ones.
Children’s Day is coming. Maybe you can choose a book below as the g
gift
for your kid. *An’s Seeds* is my recommendation.
An’s Seeds* is a good book. It tells the story about t
three
young men each getting a lotus seed (种子) from their master in w
winter
. They talk about their ideas. The first man d
decides
to plant it in the cold land right away. The second man will plant it in an expensive box. The third man An says he will w
wait
for spring to plant his seed, because nature (自然方式) is the best way for the plants to grow. It is a story of waiting and every child is like a “seed”. We should learn to wait while teaching them and follow their nature. Give them enough t
time
, and they will grow into the “lotus”.
35.
Books
36.
right
37.
early
38.
reading
39.
gift

40.
three
41.
winter
42.
decides
43.
wait
44.
time

答案

Ⅵ. [语篇解读] 本文是一篇说明文,阐述阅读给孩子们带来的好处,并介绍《安的种子》这本书。
35. Books 前文提到“Reading is an important part...”,此处继续说明阅读的作用,结合首字母可知,Books 符合语境,指书籍能为孩子打开新世界。
36. right 固定搭配 tell right from wrong 意为“分辨是非”。故填 right。
37. early 好的父亲(母亲)会在孩子很小的时候就给他读书。at an early age 意为“在早年/幼年时期”。故填 early。
38. reading 前文围绕阅读展开,此处指“在阅读的帮助下”。介词 of 后面需要用动词 -ing 形式。故填 reading。
39. gift 儿童节时给孩子选书,应是作为礼物。gift 意为“礼物”。
40. three 后文提到“The first man...The second man...The third man An...”,共三位年轻人。故填 three。
41. winter 从后文“plant it in the cold land right away”和“...for spring to plant his seed”可推断,他们在冬天得到种子。故填 winter。
42. decides decide to do sth.意为“决定做某事”,主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式 decides。
43. wait 根据语境可知,此处指“等待春天”。will 后接动词原形。故填 wait。
44. time 句意:给他们足够的时间,他们会长成“莲花”。结合语境和首字母提示可知,time 符合语境。

解析

【分析】
先通读短文把握主旨(阐述阅读对孩子的重要性并推荐《安的种子》),再结合每个空格的首字母提示、上下文语境、固定搭配及语法规则,逐一确定合适单词,同时注意单词的形式变化(如名词复数、动词第三人称单数等)。
【解析】
35. 前文围绕阅读展开,此处需填名词作主语,结合首字母B及后文指代复数的They,确定填Books;
36. 考查固定搭配tell right from wrong(分辨是非),结合首字母r,填right;
37. 考查固定搭配at an early age(在幼年时期),结合首字母e,填early;
38. 介词of后需接动名词,前文围绕阅读展开,结合首字母r,填reading;
39. 儿童节给孩子选书,应作为礼物,结合首字母g,填gift;
40. 后文提到三位年轻人(The first man、The second man、The third man),结合首字母t,填three;
41. 后文提到“等春天种种子”,可推断是冬天得到种子,结合首字母w,填winter;
42. 主语The first man是第三人称单数,一般现在时,结合固定搭配decide to do sth.,首字母d,填decides;
43. will后接动词原形,结合语境“等待春天”,首字母w,填wait;
44. 句意是给孩子足够的时间,结合首字母t,填time;
【答案】
35. Books 36. right 37. early 38. reading 39. gift 40. three 41. winter 42. decides 43. wait 44. time
【知识点】
固定搭配、词汇运用、语篇理解
【点评】
本题为短文填空题型,考查学生的语篇阅读理解能力、词汇积累及固定搭配的运用,需结合上下文语境和首字母提示准确填写单词,同时注意单词的形式变化,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7
Ⅶ. 书面表达(共 15 分)
[2025 江苏南京鼓楼四校期末]
You see this announcement in an English teenage magazine. Please write your article.

注意:
1. 内容须涵盖所有要点,全文连贯通顺;
2. 词数 70 左右;
3. 文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息,如校名、人名等。



答案

Ⅶ. One possible version:
My favorite fantasy story is The Magic Forest Adventure. It's about a brave girl. She goes into a magical forest. There, there are magic trees and animals that can talk. She makes some new friends. Together, they fight with a dark force to save the forest.
I like reading fantasy stories. They take me to exciting places where I can imagine anything. They teach me to be brave, and they make me feel encouraged.

解析

【分析】
本题要求根据杂志的奇幻故事征稿公告写一篇短文,需覆盖三个核心要点:最喜欢的奇幻故事、故事的内容、喜欢奇幻故事的原因。解题思路为:1. 选定一个具体的奇幻故事;2. 用简洁语言梳理故事的核心情节;3. 说明喜欢奇幻故事的理由,确保内容连贯、词数符合要求,且不提及个人身份信息。
【解析】
首先点明最喜欢的奇幻故事为《The Magic Forest Adventure》;接着简述故事内容:勇敢的女孩进入有魔法树和会说话动物的奇幻森林,与新伙伴一起对抗黑暗力量拯救森林;最后说明喜欢奇幻故事的原因:能带入令人兴奋的地方,激发想象,教会人勇敢,让人受鼓舞,确保全文通顺,词数符合要求。
【答案】
My favorite fantasy story is The Magic Forest Adventure. It's about a brave girl. She goes into a magical forest. There, there are magic trees and animals that can talk. She makes some new friends. Together, they fight with a dark force to save the forest. I like reading fantasy stories. They take me to exciting places where I can imagine anything. They teach me to be brave, and they make me feel encouraged.
【知识点】
英语书面表达, 话题作文, 要点写作
【点评】
本题考查学生围绕指定话题完成英语短文的能力,需覆盖所有要求要点,语言通顺,符合词数限制,同时注意避免泄露个人信息,是初中英语常见的书面表达题型。
【难度系数】
0.5