Ⅰ 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1. [2026 山东菏泽质检]We heard a loud noise just now. It sounded clear, just a few (block) away.
2. We won the football match and we were (joy) and excited.
3. [2026 湖北孝感期中·改编]Could you pass me that glue? I want (glue) the picture on the wall.
4. [2025 重庆渝中区质检]The snow became heavier and heavier, and quickly (cover) the top of the mountain.
5. The dinner (smell) good. The (smell) from the kitchen fills the room.
6. When you make a paper toy, a pair of scissors (be) useful.
7. [2025 安徽阜阳调研]Please feel free (call) me if you have problems.

1. blocks 句意为:我们刚才听到一声巨响。听起来很清楚,就在几个街区外。block 为可数名词,根据 a few 可知,此空应用复数名词,故填 blocks。
2. joyful 句意为:我们赢得了那场足球赛,我们既高兴又兴奋。根据 and excited 可知此处应用形容词,故填 joyful,意为“高兴的”。
3. to glue 句意为:你能把那管胶水递给我吗?我想把这幅画粘在墙上。want to do sth 意为“想要做某事”,为固定搭配,故填 to glue。
4. covered 根据 became 可知时态是一般过去时,故填 covered。
5. smells; smell 句意为:晚餐闻起来很香。来自厨房的气味弥漫在整个房间。第一空应用系动词,根据下句可知时态为一般现在时,主语为 The dinner,故填 smells;第二空应用名词作主语,根据 fills 可知,主语为单数,故填 smell。
6. is 句意为:当你制作一个纸玩具时,一把剪刀很有用。由前半句可知此处应用一般现在时,主语 a pair of scissors 视为单数,故填 is。
7. to call 句意为:如果你有问题,请随意打电话给我。feel free to do sth 意为“随意做某事”,故填 to call。

Ⅱ. 根据汉语意思翻译句子
8. 上周末在山里徒步很有趣。

9. [2026 四川成都期末·改编]春节期间人们用红灯笼装饰他们的房子。(red lanterns)

10. [2026 山西太原调研]你能和我去商店买些新的海报，再一起挂在墙上吗？

11. 我想选一条连衣裙作为我妈妈的生日礼物。

12. [2025 山东潍坊质检]当我还是孩子的时候，我的妈妈经常在晚上给我盖被子。(cover... with...)

8. It was fun to go hiking in the mountains last weekend.
9. People decorate their houses with red lanterns during the Spring Festival.
10. Could you go to the shop/store with me to buy new posters and hang them on the walls together?
11. I would like/want to choose/feel like choosing a dress as my mother's birthday gift.
12. When I was a child, my mother often covered me with a quilt at night.

短文填空
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整,每词限用一次。
[2025 河南开封调研]
play for perfect anyone clean
fight joke probable wherever joy
Mum and Dad are two of the most important people in our life. You 1. see at least one of them every day. And they're likely to influence you more than 2. else you will meet in your lifetime. So if your mum loves to read, you might grow up carrying a book 3. you go, just like she does.
But parents do a lot more than just passing on their hobbies. Parents care 4. their children from the minute they were born. They are the people everyone should respect and love best. It's very important to stay close and bring 5. to your parents. But not every child knows how to do this. Here are some ways to help you.
Spend time together. Stop spending much time 6. a computer game or watching TV. Ask your mum and dad to play with you. Go outside together, or read a book aloud.
Be kind. Little things might mean a lot to your mum or dad. You can brighten (使更开心) a parent's day with a hug, a card, or a(n) 7. . It's also lovely when a kid 8. up his or her room without being asked. And if you try not 9. with your brothers or sisters, your parents might be very happy! Do your best at whatever you do. You don't have to be 10. , but when you do your best, you make your parents proud.

短文填空·语篇导读 本文主要说明了父母对孩子的影响最大,并给出了一些和父母和谐相处的建议。
1. probably 句意为:你可能每天至少见到他们中的一个。分析句子结构可知,此处应用副词作状语,修饰 see;结合语境及所给词可知填 probably。
2. anyone 句意为:而且他们对你的影响可能比你这一生中遇到的任何其他人(对你的影响)都要大。根据“Mum and Dad are two of the most important people in our life.”及所给词可知填 anyone。
3. wherever 句意为:所以,如果你的妈妈喜爱阅读,你可能在成长过程中无论走到哪里都会带一本书,就像她一样。分析句子结构可知,此处应用连词,结合句意和所给词,故填 wherever。
4. for 句意为:从孩子出生的那一刻起,父母就照顾他们。care for 为固定短语,意为“照顾”。
5. joy 句意为:和你的父母保持亲密并给他们带来快乐是非常重要的。设空处应用名词作宾语,结合语境及所给词,故填不可数名词 joy,表示“愉快”。
6. playing 句意为:不要再花很多时间玩电脑游戏或看电视了。根据 a computer game 可知选 play;spend time doing sth 为固定用法,意为“花费时间做某事”,故填 playing。
7. joke 句意为:你可以用一个拥抱、一张卡片或一个笑话来让你的父亲或母亲开心一天。根据“a hug, a card”及所给词可知,此处应表示“笑话”,且设空前有 a(n),故填 joke。
8. cleans 句意为:当一个孩子在没有被要求的情况下打扫他或她的房间时,这也很令人愉快。根据上下文可知,时态为一般现在时;clean up 为固定短语,意为“清扫”,从句主语为 a kid,故填 cleans。
9. to fight 句意为:而且如果你尽量不和你的兄弟姐妹打架,你的父母可能会很高兴! fight with 意为“和……打架”,符合语境;try not to do sth 意为“尽量不做某事”,故填 to fight。
10. perfect 句意为:你不需要是完美的,但是当你尽最大努力时,你会让父母骄傲。分析句子结构可知,此处应用形容词作表语,结合句意和所给词,故填 perfect。