一、根据括号中的中文提示,写出句中所缺单词或短语,使句子通顺。
1. Among the three boys, Tom writes
2. When you see an
3. This art form combines modern technology with traditional art
4. Each student had to balance a ping-pong ball with chopsticks and move it from one
5. We can safely search for information on official websites
1. Among the three boys, Tom writes
the most beautifully
(漂亮地). His handwriting is perfect.2. When you see an
unfamiliar
(不熟悉的) word in a book, do not skip over it impatiently.3. This art form combines modern technology with traditional art
techniques
(技巧) perfectly.4. Each student had to balance a ping-pong ball with chopsticks and move it from one
basket
(篮子) to another.5. We can safely search for information on official websites
instead
(代替) of unknown ones.答案
1. the most beautifully 2. unfamiliar 3. techniques 4. basket 5. instead
解析
【分析】
本题为根据中文提示完成单词填空,需结合句子语境、语法规则确定正确形式:1. 由"Among the three boys"可知是三者比较,修饰动词需用副词最高级;2. 需用形容词修饰名词;3. 名词"技巧"为可数名词,此处泛指用复数;4. one后接单数名词;5. 考查固定搭配instead of。
【解析】
1. 句中"Among the three boys"表三者范围,修饰动词writes用副词beautifully,其最高级为the most beautifully,故填the most beautifully;
2. 修饰名词word需用形容词,"不熟悉的"对应unfamiliar,故填unfamiliar;
3. "技巧"是可数名词,此处泛指多种技巧,用复数techniques,故填techniques;
4. one后接单数名词,"篮子"对应basket,故填basket;
5. 固定搭配instead of表示"代替",故填instead。
【答案】
1. the most beautifully 2. unfamiliar 3. techniques 4. basket 5. instead
【知识点】
副词最高级、形容词用法、固定搭配
【点评】
本题考查基础英语词汇及语法应用,结合语境和语法规则即可完成,属于基础题型,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7
本题为根据中文提示完成单词填空,需结合句子语境、语法规则确定正确形式:1. 由"Among the three boys"可知是三者比较,修饰动词需用副词最高级;2. 需用形容词修饰名词;3. 名词"技巧"为可数名词,此处泛指用复数;4. one后接单数名词;5. 考查固定搭配instead of。
【解析】
1. 句中"Among the three boys"表三者范围,修饰动词writes用副词beautifully,其最高级为the most beautifully,故填the most beautifully;
2. 修饰名词word需用形容词,"不熟悉的"对应unfamiliar,故填unfamiliar;
3. "技巧"是可数名词,此处泛指多种技巧,用复数techniques,故填techniques;
4. one后接单数名词,"篮子"对应basket,故填basket;
5. 固定搭配instead of表示"代替",故填instead。
【答案】
1. the most beautifully 2. unfamiliar 3. techniques 4. basket 5. instead
【知识点】
副词最高级、形容词用法、固定搭配
【点评】
本题考查基础英语词汇及语法应用,结合语境和语法规则即可完成,属于基础题型,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7
二、根据短文内容,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空,使短文完整通顺。
You must have heard of Li Ziqi. As one of
Li shared two new videos. One shows how she built a forest-themed cloakroom(衣帽间). The other is about how she made doors by
Li stopped putting videos online on July 14, 2021.
Her fans were worried about her. Many wondered where she was or whether she had given up making videos. Actually, during Li's absence, she visited many inheritors of intangible cultural heritage and
Li's hard work
1.
6.
You must have heard of Li Ziqi. As one of
the most popular
(popular) internet influencers in China, she is known for her special lifestyle. Last November, Li Ziqi made a surprising comeback after keeping silent online for more than three years, and it caught people's
(people) attention.Li shared two new videos. One shows how she built a forest-themed cloakroom(衣帽间). The other is about how she made doors by
using
(use) traditional Chinese lacquerware techniques(漆器技术). After watching the videos, some people said she did have a gift for DIY.Li stopped putting videos online on July 14, 2021.
Her fans were worried about her. Many wondered where she was or whether she had given up making videos. Actually, during Li's absence, she visited many inheritors of intangible cultural heritage and
took
(take) different courses. In the process of learning the lacquerware techniques, Li failed many times, but she never gave up. Her
(she) spirit touched the teacher's heart deeply.Li's hard work
has paid
(pay) off. Her videos has got millions of views since they were published
(publish). Many people speak highly
(high) of the videos. When asked about her plan for the future, Li answered politely, "I am willing to devote my lifetime to spreading
(spread) traditional culture. I want to look for new ways to make people love it more
(much)."1.
the most popular
2. people's
3. using
4. took
5. Her
6.
has paid
7. were published
8. highly
9. spreading
10. more
答案
1. the most popular 2. people's 3. using 4. took 5. Her 6. has paid 7. were published 8. highly 9. spreading 10. more
解析
【分析】本题为英语语法填空题,需结合短文语境及语法规则,对括号内单词进行正确变形。解题时,先分析每个空格的句子成分、所需词性,再结合固定结构、时态、语态、搭配等规则转换单词形式:如“one of + 形容词最高级”结构需用最高级;介词后接动名词;并列动词时态一致;被动语态需用be+过去分词;固定搭配中to为介词时接动名词等。
【解析】1. 考查“one of + the + 形容词最高级 + 名词复数”固定结构,popular的最高级为the most popular,故填the most popular。
2. 空格修饰名词attention,需用名词所有格,people的所有格为people's,故填people's。
3. by为介词,后接动词动名词形式,故将use变为using,填using。
4. 由并列谓语visited(一般过去时)可知,此处需用take的过去式took,填took。
5. 空格修饰名词spirit,需用形容词性物主代词,she的形容词性物主代词为Her,填Her。
6. 主语Li's hard work为单数,结合语境用现在完成时,故将pay变为has paid,填has paid。
7. they指代前文的videos,与publish为被动关系,时态为一般过去时,故用were published,填were published。
8. 固定搭配speak highly of意为“高度赞扬”,需用副词highly,填highly。
9. devote...to...中to为介词,后接动名词,故将spread变为spreading,填spreading。
10. 此处表“更喜爱传统文化”,需用much的比较级more,填more。
【答案】1. the most popular 2. people's 3. using 4. took 5. Her 6. has paid 7. were published 8. highly 9. spreading 10. more
【知识点】形容词最高级、动词时态语态、非谓语动词
【点评】本题结合短文语境考查初中英语核心语法知识,涵盖多种词性变形和固定搭配,需学生熟练掌握基础语法规则,难度适中,适合巩固语法应用能力。
【难度系数】0.5
【解析】1. 考查“one of + the + 形容词最高级 + 名词复数”固定结构,popular的最高级为the most popular,故填the most popular。
2. 空格修饰名词attention,需用名词所有格,people的所有格为people's,故填people's。
3. by为介词,后接动词动名词形式,故将use变为using,填using。
4. 由并列谓语visited(一般过去时)可知,此处需用take的过去式took,填took。
5. 空格修饰名词spirit,需用形容词性物主代词,she的形容词性物主代词为Her,填Her。
6. 主语Li's hard work为单数,结合语境用现在完成时,故将pay变为has paid,填has paid。
7. they指代前文的videos,与publish为被动关系,时态为一般过去时,故用were published,填were published。
8. 固定搭配speak highly of意为“高度赞扬”,需用副词highly,填highly。
9. devote...to...中to为介词,后接动名词,故将spread变为spreading,填spreading。
10. 此处表“更喜爱传统文化”,需用much的比较级more,填more。
【答案】1. the most popular 2. people's 3. using 4. took 5. Her 6. has paid 7. were published 8. highly 9. spreading 10. more
【知识点】形容词最高级、动词时态语态、非谓语动词
【点评】本题结合短文语境考查初中英语核心语法知识,涵盖多种词性变形和固定搭配,需学生熟练掌握基础语法规则,难度适中,适合巩固语法应用能力。
【难度系数】0.5
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