五、(2025—2026·江苏连云港月考)信息还原(七选五)
The Winter Solstice is called Dongzhi in China. It is one of the Chinese 24 solar terms(节气).
1. In one saying, it's even more important than Chinese New Year.
In China, an important festival is usually celebrated with a big dinner. People in different parts of the country love to eat different kinds of food to celebrate Dongzhi. 2. In fact, eating jiaozi is a tradition at almost every important festival for people in the north.
In the south, the weather is warmer. So tangyuan and noodles are the most common dishes for many families. But people in other places may choose to have other traditional food on this day too. 3. In some cities and towns along the Yangtze River, people also cook glutinous rice(糯米) with red beans. In any case, the food for the festival must be nourishing.
4. It's better to put on more clothes and not to go on outdoor activities very often. Sleeping well and doing some exercise will also do us good. However, the cold is nothing to be afraid of. 5. .
A. In the north, people can't do without jiaozi.
B. As the coldest days arrive, people get sick easily.
C. Dongzhi is an important festival for the Chinese.
D. The solar terms can tell about the changes in nature.
E. As a saying goes, "Winter has come; is spring far behind?"
F. Besides, many people also enjoy a bowl of hot mutton soup.
G. For example, in Zhejiang, people cook eggs with longans(龙眼) and red dates(红枣).

1.C 2.A 3.G 4.B 5.E

【分析】首先通读全文，明确文章围绕“冬至”展开，内容涉及冬至的重要性、不同地区的传统饮食、冬至的注意事项。解题时需结合空格前后的语境逻辑（如递进、举例、因果等）逐一分析：第1空后提到“甚至比春节还重要”，说明空格需点明冬至的重要性；第2空后讲北方节日吃饺子，空格应对应北方的饮食；第3空前说其他地区有不同食物，后文举长江沿岸例子，空格需举另一地区的例子；第4空后说要多穿衣服，空格应关联天冷的情况；第5空前说冷不用怕，空格需表达春天将至的意思。
【解析】1. 第1空：后文“甚至比春节还重要”强调冬至的重要性，对应选项C“冬至是中国的重要节日”，故选C；2. 第2空：后文提到北方重要节日吃饺子，对应选项A“北方人离不开饺子”，故选A；3. 第3空：前文说其他地区有不同传统食物，后文举长江沿岸例子，选项G“比如浙江的食物”是另一地区的例子，故选G；4. 第4空：后文“多穿衣服”说明天冷，对应选项B“最冷的日子来了，人容易生病”，故选B；5. 第5空：前文“冷不用怕”对应选项E“冬天来了，春天还会远吗”，故选E。
【答案】1.C 2.A 3.G 4.B 5.E
【知识点】信息还原（七选五）、语篇逻辑理解
【点评】本题为七选五信息还原题，围绕“冬至”主题，考查学生对语篇上下文逻辑关系的把握，解题关键是结合前后文的语境线索选择句子，属于常规题型，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6