一、词汇运用。
将括号中所给的汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式。
1. I have for breakfast every day. (一杯牛奶)
2. Potatoes are healthy food, but potato chips are . (垃圾食品)
3. If we want to keep healthy, we should go on a . (健康的饮食)
4. Chocolate and candy our teeth. (对……有害)
5. I’d like some meat for lunch, chicken and beef. (比如)

1. a glass/cup of milk 2. junk food 3. healthy diet 4. are bad for/harmful to 5. such as

【分析】
本题为词汇运用题，要求根据括号内的汉语提示，写出对应的英语表达，需注意英语固定短语的搭配和形式。解题时，先明确每小题的汉语含义，再回忆对应的常用英语短语：第1题“一杯牛奶”对应固定短语a glass/cup of milk；第2题“垃圾食品”是固定名词短语junk food；第3题“健康的饮食”结合搭配go on a...，应为healthy diet；第4题“对……有害”常用are bad for（主语为复数，be动词用are）或harmful to；第5题“比如”用于列举同类事物，用such as。
【解析】
1. a glass/cup of milk
2. junk food
3. healthy diet
4. are bad for/harmful to
5. such as
【答案】
1. a glass/cup of milk
2. junk food
3. healthy diet
4. are bad for/harmful to
5. such as
【知识点】
词汇运用；固定短语搭配
【点评】
本题考查英语基础词汇及常用短语的运用，属于基础题型，侧重考查日常食物、健康相关短语的积累，难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.7

二、阅读理解。
根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
These years people show all kinds of things on different social media—food, clothes, vacations and so on. Now showing the number of steps(步数) is becoming popular, too. Why? People find it important to be in good health. To keep healthy, many people go to work on foot. When they start walking, they use the step counter(计步器) app on their phones to record(记录) how many steps they walk. After a day’s walk, some people show the number on social media. This can help them learn from each other and keep exercising. “This helps me to exercise more and keep a good habit,” Miss Zhang said. “I can also exchange my ideas about how to keep fit with my friends. We encourage each other to keep exercising.”
Mr. Zhou likes to exercise now. But in the past he was kind of lazy and didn’t want to do sports. “After I use the step counter app, everything is different. It’s great to exercise with my friends. Sometimes there are prizes(奖品) for those who walk more steps. I really like it,” he said. Walking is a useful way to exercise. Recording the steps helps people develop a good habit of walking. Showing the number can make people more interested in walking. But don’t take the number too seriously(严肃地).
()1. What can we learn from Paragraph 1?
A. WeChat is the best app to record walking steps.
B. People never show their vacations on the internet.
C. It’s not safe for people to use the step counter app on their phones.
D. Now showing the number of steps on the internet is becoming popular.
()2. For many people, what’s the purpose of going to work on foot?
A. To get prizes. B. To save money.
C. To keep healthy. D. To make friends.
()3. What does Miss Zhang think of the step counter app?
A. She doesn’t like it at all.
B. She thinks it can help her get prizes.
C. She thinks it helps her exercise more.
D. She is worried about the safety of using the step counter app.
()4. Which of the following is NOT true according to the text?
A. Mr. Zhou didn’t like exercising in the past.
B. We must try our best to get the biggest number of steps.
C. People can learn about other friends’ walking steps on Weibo.
D. Recording the steps can make people more interested in walking.
()5. Which word can show the writer’s opinion about recording the steps on the internet?
A. Useful. B. Terrible. C. Difficult. D. Improper.

1. D 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. A

【分析】做这类阅读理解题，需先明确每个问题的考查方向（如细节查找、观点判断等），再带着问题回到原文对应段落定位关键信息，将选项与原文内容逐一对比，排除错误选项后选出最佳答案。
【解析】1. 第1题考查对第一段内容的理解，定位第一段原文“Now showing the number of steps is becoming popular, too”，对应选项D；A选项“微信是最好的计步app”原文未提及，B选项“人们从不展示假期”与原文“show all kinds of things...vacations”矛盾，C选项“使用计步app不安全”原文未提，故选D。
2. 第2题考查步行上班的目的，定位原文“To keep healthy, many people go to work on foot”，可知目的是保持健康，对应选项C；A是Mr. Zhou的获奖情况，B、D原文未提及，故选C。
3. 第3题考查Miss Zhang对计步app的看法，定位她的话“This helps me to exercise more and keep a good habit”，对应选项C；A与原文不符，B是Mr. Zhou的观点，D原文未提，故选C。
4. 第4题选错误选项，逐一核对：A对应“in the past he was kind of lazy”正确；B“必须尽力得最多步数”与原文“But don’t take the number too seriously”矛盾，错误；C对应“show the number on social media”（微博属于社交媒体）正确；D对应“can make people more interested in walking”正确，故选B。
5. 第5题考查作者观点，原文提到“Walking is a useful way to exercise”，说明作者认为记录步数是有用的，对应选项A；B（糟糕）、C（困难）、D（不合适）均不符，故选A。
【答案】1.D 2.C 3.C 4.B 5.A
【知识点】英语阅读理解细节理解、英语阅读理解观点态度、英语阅读理解推理判断
【点评】本题围绕社交媒体展示步数的话题展开，题型以细节题为主，考查学生快速提取原文信息、分析判断的能力，整体难度适中，需学生仔细比对原文与选项，避免粗心出错。
【难度系数】0.7