Ⅰ. Read and write. (根据中文提示,写出正确的短语补全句子。)
1. I'm going to have a beach trip, so I want to buy
2. Amy gets some
3. Mike needs to save more money, so he makes a
1. I'm going to have a beach trip, so I want to buy
a pair of sunglasses
(一副太阳眼镜).2. Amy gets some
lucky money
(压岁钱) from her grandparents.3. Mike needs to save more money, so he makes a
spending plan
(支出计划).答案
1. a pair of sunglasses 2. lucky money
3. spending plan
3. spending plan
解析
【分析】本题要求根据中文提示写出对应的英语短语,需掌握常见英语固定搭配和常用表达,结合每个小题的中文提示,回忆并匹配正确的英语短语,注意名词的修饰搭配(如“一副”对应a pair of)。
【解析】1. “一副太阳眼镜”中,眼镜常用复数形式sunglasses,“一副”用固定搭配a pair of修饰,故填a pair of sunglasses;2. “压岁钱”的常用英语固定表达为lucky money,故填lucky money;3. “支出计划”对应的英语短语为spending plan,符合语境,故填spending plan。
【答案】1. a pair of sunglasses 2. lucky money 3. spending plan
【知识点】英语短语、固定搭配、常用表达
【点评】本题考查基础英语短语的掌握,属于日常常用表达,难度较低,学生只要平时注意积累相关短语即可轻松作答。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】1. “一副太阳眼镜”中,眼镜常用复数形式sunglasses,“一副”用固定搭配a pair of修饰,故填a pair of sunglasses;2. “压岁钱”的常用英语固定表达为lucky money,故填lucky money;3. “支出计划”对应的英语短语为spending plan,符合语境,故填spending plan。
【答案】1. a pair of sunglasses 2. lucky money 3. spending plan
【知识点】英语短语、固定搭配、常用表达
【点评】本题考查基础英语短语的掌握,属于日常常用表达,难度较低,学生只要平时注意积累相关短语即可轻松作答。
【难度系数】0.8
Ⅱ. Read and choose.(读一读,选择正确的选项补全对话。)
John: Hi Mary. 1.
Mary: I have two hundred and sixty-five yuan.
John: That's a lot! What are you going to buy with it?
Mary: 2.
John: Is it expensive?
Mary: Yes. 3.
John: 4.
A. But I need it now and I have enough money for it.
B. How much lucky money do you have?
C. You really spend your money well.
D. I am going to buy a microscope.
John: Hi Mary. 1.
B
Mary: I have two hundred and sixty-five yuan.
John: That's a lot! What are you going to buy with it?
Mary: 2.
D
It is for my science class.John: Is it expensive?
Mary: Yes. 3.
A
So I think I can buy it.John: 4.
C
A. But I need it now and I have enough money for it.
B. How much lucky money do you have?
C. You really spend your money well.
D. I am going to buy a microscope.
答案
1. B 2. D 3. A 4. C
解析
【分析】首先通读对话和选项,明确对话围绕Mary的零花钱及用途展开。第1空需匹配Mary回答的钱数,对应询问钱数的选项;第2空需匹配John问的“买什么”,对应回答物品的选项;第3空需衔接“物品贵但有钱买”的逻辑;第4空需匹配对话末尾的评价语境。
【解析】1. 根据Mary的答语“I have two hundred and sixty-five yuan.”,可知John询问的是钱数,对应选项B;2. 根据John的问句“What are you going to buy with it?”,可知Mary需回答购买的物品,对应选项D;3. 前文提到物品贵,后文说能买,中间需衔接“需要且钱足够”的内容,对应选项A;4. 对话最后是John对Mary花钱方式的评价,对应选项C。
【答案】1.B 2.D 3.A 4.C
【知识点】情景交际、补全对话
【点评】本题为英语情景补全对话,需结合上下文问答逻辑选择选项,考查日常交际用语的运用,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】1. 根据Mary的答语“I have two hundred and sixty-five yuan.”,可知John询问的是钱数,对应选项B;2. 根据John的问句“What are you going to buy with it?”,可知Mary需回答购买的物品,对应选项D;3. 前文提到物品贵,后文说能买,中间需衔接“需要且钱足够”的内容,对应选项A;4. 对话最后是John对Mary花钱方式的评价,对应选项C。
【答案】1.B 2.D 3.A 4.C
【知识点】情景交际、补全对话
【点评】本题为英语情景补全对话,需结合上下文问答逻辑选择选项,考查日常交际用语的运用,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6
Ⅲ. Read and complete.(阅读短文,梳理Sarah的零花钱使用计划。)
Sarah has some pocket money. She makes a plan to use her money wisely. First, she is going to save half of the money in her piggy bank. So she can use it to buy big things later! Next, she is going to buy a hat for Mum. Mum needs a new hat in winter. Then, she is going to spend money on a space book. She wants to learn more about space. Lastly, she wants to buy a pair of new shoes. But they are expensive, and she doesn't have enough money. So she plans to wait for a sale.

Sarah has some pocket money. She makes a plan to use her money wisely. First, she is going to save half of the money in her piggy bank. So she can use it to buy big things later! Next, she is going to buy a hat for Mum. Mum needs a new hat in winter. Then, she is going to spend money on a space book. She wants to learn more about space. Lastly, she wants to buy a pair of new shoes. But they are expensive, and she doesn't have enough money. So she plans to wait for a sale.
答案
1. half of the money 2. Spending
3. a space book 4. later 5. They are expensive, and she doesn't have enough money
3. a space book 4. later 5. They are expensive, and she doesn't have enough money
解析
【分析】
本题是阅读填空题,解题思路为:先通读短文,理解Sarah的零花钱使用计划内容,再对照表格中的空缺处,在短文中定位与空缺匹配的关键信息,提取对应内容填入即可。
【解析】
1. 对应短文“First, she is going to save half of the money in her piggy bank.”,可知储蓄的是一半零花钱,填half of the money;
2. 表格第二部分是花钱的内容,对应短文里的消费计划,填Spending;
3. 对应短文“Then, she is going to spend money on a space book.”,可知此处是买太空书,填a space book;
4. 对应短文最后“Lastly, she wants to buy a pair of new shoes... So she plans to wait for a sale.”,说明买新鞋是之后的事,填later;
5. 对应短文“But they are expensive, and she doesn't have enough money.”,这是买鞋要等促销的原因,填该内容。
【答案】
1. half of the money 2. Spending 3. a space book 4. later 5. They are expensive, and she doesn't have enough money
【知识点】
英语阅读理解,信息定位,词汇运用
【点评】
本题为基础阅读填空题,考查学生从短文中提取关键信息的能力,难度较低,适合巩固基础阅读技巧。
【难度系数】
0.8
本题是阅读填空题,解题思路为:先通读短文,理解Sarah的零花钱使用计划内容,再对照表格中的空缺处,在短文中定位与空缺匹配的关键信息,提取对应内容填入即可。
【解析】
1. 对应短文“First, she is going to save half of the money in her piggy bank.”,可知储蓄的是一半零花钱,填half of the money;
2. 表格第二部分是花钱的内容,对应短文里的消费计划,填Spending;
3. 对应短文“Then, she is going to spend money on a space book.”,可知此处是买太空书,填a space book;
4. 对应短文最后“Lastly, she wants to buy a pair of new shoes... So she plans to wait for a sale.”,说明买新鞋是之后的事,填later;
5. 对应短文“But they are expensive, and she doesn't have enough money.”,这是买鞋要等促销的原因,填该内容。
【答案】
1. half of the money 2. Spending 3. a space book 4. later 5. They are expensive, and she doesn't have enough money
【知识点】
英语阅读理解,信息定位,词汇运用
【点评】
本题为基础阅读填空题,考查学生从短文中提取关键信息的能力,难度较低,适合巩固基础阅读技巧。
【难度系数】
0.8
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