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情境 素材 文创雪糕 人与 社会 人物事迹 「2026 广东深圳罗湖期末」
Imagine walking through the beautiful Summer Palace, enjoying the view of lotus flowers, and then being able to taste their beauty! Zheng Aonan is a designer who turns this idea into reality by making special ice creams. He created ice creams that look just like those lotus flowers for the Summer Palace. The ice creams are not only yummy but also let people “taste” the culture of the place. People love to take photos with these ice creams and share them on social media.
Zheng has designed lots of other cool ice creams too. He made ice creams for the Terracotta Warriors in Xi'an and the Mogao Caves in Dunhuang. Each ice cream has a story and Zheng hopes that it can help people remember the places they visit.
In Hangzhou, there is a special ice cream about West Lake. The ice cream has two parts, like a story of two lovers, Xu Xian and Bai Suzhen. When you eat it, you feel like you are in the story.
Lin Ying is another designer who makes pretty ice creams. She lives in Luoyang and makes ice creams that look like peonies (牡丹), which are famous flowers there. People love to take photos with these ice creams in front of the ancient caves.
Cultural ice creams are not just tasty. They help people learn about the history of the places they visit. They make travelling more interesting and memorable. More cities in China are now using this creative idea to attract young visitors.
1. 特色 考法 开篇方式题 How does the writer start the passage?
A.By giving a fact.
B.By creating a scene.
C.By telling a story.
D.By asking a question.
2. Why did Zheng Aonan make these special cultural ice creams?
A.To make ice creams more delicious.
B.To sell ice creams at a higher price.
C.To help people remember their trips.
D.To teach people about different flavors.
3. 特色 考法 图文转换题 Which of the following ice creams is based on West Lake?
A
B
C
D
4. What can we infer about the designers Zheng Aonan and Lin Ying?
A.They work for the same ice cream company.
B.They focus on making new ice cream flavors.
C.They sell their ice creams in their hometowns.
D.They get ideas from places and culture in China.
5. Where is the passage probably from?
A.A storybook.
B.A travel magazine.
C.A science textbook.
D.An advertisement.
情境 素材 文创雪糕 人与 社会 人物事迹 「2026 广东深圳罗湖期末」
Imagine walking through the beautiful Summer Palace, enjoying the view of lotus flowers, and then being able to taste their beauty! Zheng Aonan is a designer who turns this idea into reality by making special ice creams. He created ice creams that look just like those lotus flowers for the Summer Palace. The ice creams are not only yummy but also let people “taste” the culture of the place. People love to take photos with these ice creams and share them on social media.
Zheng has designed lots of other cool ice creams too. He made ice creams for the Terracotta Warriors in Xi'an and the Mogao Caves in Dunhuang. Each ice cream has a story and Zheng hopes that it can help people remember the places they visit.
In Hangzhou, there is a special ice cream about West Lake. The ice cream has two parts, like a story of two lovers, Xu Xian and Bai Suzhen. When you eat it, you feel like you are in the story.
Lin Ying is another designer who makes pretty ice creams. She lives in Luoyang and makes ice creams that look like peonies (牡丹), which are famous flowers there. People love to take photos with these ice creams in front of the ancient caves.
Cultural ice creams are not just tasty. They help people learn about the history of the places they visit. They make travelling more interesting and memorable. More cities in China are now using this creative idea to attract young visitors.
1. 特色 考法 开篇方式题 How does the writer start the passage?
A.By giving a fact.
B.By creating a scene.
C.By telling a story.
D.By asking a question.
2. Why did Zheng Aonan make these special cultural ice creams?
A.To make ice creams more delicious.
B.To sell ice creams at a higher price.
C.To help people remember their trips.
D.To teach people about different flavors.
3. 特色 考法 图文转换题 Which of the following ice creams is based on West Lake?
A
B
C
D
4. What can we infer about the designers Zheng Aonan and Lin Ying?
A.They work for the same ice cream company.
B.They focus on making new ice cream flavors.
C.They sell their ice creams in their hometowns.
D.They get ideas from places and culture in China.
5. Where is the passage probably from?
A.A storybook.
B.A travel magazine.
C.A science textbook.
D.An advertisement.
答案
［语篇解读］ 本文主要介绍了两位设计师设计的特色文创雪糕，让游客在品尝美味的同时感受到该地的历史与文化，从而使旅行经历有趣且难忘。
1.B 开篇方式题。根据“Imagine walking through the beautiful Summer Palace...taste their beauty!”可知，作者通过创设一个场景的方式开启文章。故选B。
技巧点拨 开篇方式题是选择型阅读理解的特色题型，在解题时要重点关注文章的首句或首段。文章常见的开篇方式有提问题、列数字、讲故事、举例子、作比较、使用谚语、列举事实、创设情境等。
2.C 细节理解题。根据“Each ice cream has a story and Zheng hopes that it can help people remember the places they visit.”可知，郑奥南设计这些特殊的文创雪糕是为了帮助人们记住他们的旅行。故选C。
3.C 图文转换题。根据“In Hangzhou, there is a special ice cream about West Lake. The ice cream has two parts, like a story of two lovers, Xu Xian and Bai Suzhen.”可知，杭州西湖的文创雪糕被设计成两部分，旨在展现许仙和白素贞的爱情故事。故选C。
4.D 推理判断题。根据“Zheng Aonan is a designer...He created ice creams that look just like those lotus flowers for the Summer Palace.”和“Lin Ying is another designer...She lives in Luoyang and makes ice creams that look like peonies, which are famous flowers there.”可推知，郑奥南和林英都从中国的景点和文化中获取灵感。故选D。
5.B 文章出处题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了两位设计师设计的特色文创雪糕，文章话题与“旅行”相关，因此可能出自一本旅游杂志。故选B。
1.B 开篇方式题。根据“Imagine walking through the beautiful Summer Palace...taste their beauty!”可知，作者通过创设一个场景的方式开启文章。故选B。
技巧点拨 开篇方式题是选择型阅读理解的特色题型，在解题时要重点关注文章的首句或首段。文章常见的开篇方式有提问题、列数字、讲故事、举例子、作比较、使用谚语、列举事实、创设情境等。
2.C 细节理解题。根据“Each ice cream has a story and Zheng hopes that it can help people remember the places they visit.”可知，郑奥南设计这些特殊的文创雪糕是为了帮助人们记住他们的旅行。故选C。
3.C 图文转换题。根据“In Hangzhou, there is a special ice cream about West Lake. The ice cream has two parts, like a story of two lovers, Xu Xian and Bai Suzhen.”可知，杭州西湖的文创雪糕被设计成两部分，旨在展现许仙和白素贞的爱情故事。故选C。
4.D 推理判断题。根据“Zheng Aonan is a designer...He created ice creams that look just like those lotus flowers for the Summer Palace.”和“Lin Ying is another designer...She lives in Luoyang and makes ice creams that look like peonies, which are famous flowers there.”可推知，郑奥南和林英都从中国的景点和文化中获取灵感。故选D。
5.B 文章出处题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了两位设计师设计的特色文创雪糕，文章话题与“旅行”相关，因此可能出自一本旅游杂志。故选B。
解析
【分析】
1. 第1题（开篇方式题）：需关注文章首段的开篇语句，判断作者通过创设场景（想象逛颐和园赏荷并品尝其“味道”）的方式开头，排除其他开篇方式；
2. 第2题（细节理解题）：定位关于郑奥南的描述，提取其设计文创雪糕的目的相关信息；
3. 第3题（图文转换题）：先找到文中西湖文创雪糕的文字描述（两部分，对应许仙白娘子爱情故事），再匹配图片特征选出对应选项；
4. 第4题（推理判断题）：分别提取郑奥南、林英设计文创雪糕的灵感来源，归纳共同点；
5. 第5题（文章出处题）：通读全文，明确核心话题与旅行相关，判断文章出处。
【解析】
1. 第1题：根据文章首句“Imagine walking through the beautiful Summer Palace, enjoying the view of lotus flowers, and then being able to taste their beauty!”可知，作者通过创设场景的方式开篇，故选B；
2. 第2题：根据文中“Each ice cream has a story and Zheng hopes that it can help people remember the places they visit.”可知，郑奥南设计文创雪糕是为了帮助人们记住旅行，故选C；
3. 第3题：根据文中“In Hangzhou, there is a special ice cream about West Lake. The ice cream has two parts, like a story of two lovers, Xu Xian and Bai Suzhen.”可知，西湖文创雪糕为两部分，对应选项C的图片，故选C；
4. 第4题：郑奥南的灵感来自颐和园、西安兵马俑等景点，林英的灵感来自洛阳牡丹，两人均从中国景点和文化中获取设计灵感，故选D；
5. 第5题：文章围绕旅行相关的文创雪糕展开，话题与旅行紧密相关，最可能出自旅游杂志，故选B。
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.C 4.D 5.B
【知识点】
阅读理解解题；细节理解；推理判断
【点评】
本题是结合文创雪糕的阅读理解题，涵盖开篇方式、细节理解、图文转换等多种题型，需学生精准定位原文信息，图文转换题需将文字描述与图片特征对应匹配，考查学生阅读理解综合能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
1. 第1题（开篇方式题）：需关注文章首段的开篇语句，判断作者通过创设场景（想象逛颐和园赏荷并品尝其“味道”）的方式开头，排除其他开篇方式；
2. 第2题（细节理解题）：定位关于郑奥南的描述，提取其设计文创雪糕的目的相关信息；
3. 第3题（图文转换题）：先找到文中西湖文创雪糕的文字描述（两部分，对应许仙白娘子爱情故事），再匹配图片特征选出对应选项；
4. 第4题（推理判断题）：分别提取郑奥南、林英设计文创雪糕的灵感来源，归纳共同点；
5. 第5题（文章出处题）：通读全文，明确核心话题与旅行相关，判断文章出处。
【解析】
1. 第1题：根据文章首句“Imagine walking through the beautiful Summer Palace, enjoying the view of lotus flowers, and then being able to taste their beauty!”可知，作者通过创设场景的方式开篇，故选B；
2. 第2题：根据文中“Each ice cream has a story and Zheng hopes that it can help people remember the places they visit.”可知，郑奥南设计文创雪糕是为了帮助人们记住旅行，故选C；
3. 第3题：根据文中“In Hangzhou, there is a special ice cream about West Lake. The ice cream has two parts, like a story of two lovers, Xu Xian and Bai Suzhen.”可知，西湖文创雪糕为两部分，对应选项C的图片，故选C；
4. 第4题：郑奥南的灵感来自颐和园、西安兵马俑等景点，林英的灵感来自洛阳牡丹，两人均从中国景点和文化中获取设计灵感，故选D；
5. 第5题：文章围绕旅行相关的文创雪糕展开，话题与旅行紧密相关，最可能出自旅游杂志，故选B。
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.C 4.D 5.B
【知识点】
阅读理解解题；细节理解；推理判断
【点评】
本题是结合文创雪糕的阅读理解题，涵盖开篇方式、细节理解、图文转换等多种题型，需学生精准定位原文信息，图文转换题需将文字描述与图片特征对应匹配，考查学生阅读理解综合能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
