2026年小学学霸作业本六年级英语上册沪教版第12页答案
四、[新情境·讲好中国故事]听录音,根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
(
B
) 1. Who drew the dragons?
A. A farmer.
B. A painter.
C. A writer.
(
A
) 2. What didn’t the dragons have at first?
A. Eyes.
B. Ears.
C. Feet.
(
A
) 3. Where did the painter draw the dragons?
A. On a wall.
B. On a piece of paper.
C. On a book.
(
B
) 4. If Zhang Sengyao drew eyes for the dragons, what would happen?
A. The dragons would run away.
B. The dragons would fly away.
C. The dragons would be dangerous.
(
B
) 5. How many dragons flew into the sky?
A. One.
B. Two.
C. Three.

答案

1.B 2.A 3.A 4.B 5.B
五、听录音,根据短文内容,补全所缺的单词或短语。
It will be Bill's mother's birthday soon. Bill is going to give Mum a good picture. Bill's mother is a 1.
painter
. She likes enjoying beautiful paintings. She always says, "Art can be 2.
powerful
." Bill goes to ask his father, "Dad, which kind of painting does Mum like, oil painting or Chinese 3.
ink painting
?" Bill's father answers, "She likes oil painting." So Bill goes to the shop to buy some 4.
paintbrushes
. He wants to draw a picture by himself. He wants to draw their family to 5.
express
his love for his mum. "Mum is going to be surprised!" Bill thinks happily.

答案

1. painter
2. powerful
3. ink painting
4. paintbrushes
5. express
一、妍妍和田田正在朗读单词。判断下面各组画线部分的发音是否相同,相同写“A”,不同写“B”。
(
B
) 1. paint mountain raise
(
B
) 2. trousers touch colour
(
A
) 3. enjoy boy toy
(
A
) 4. horse short north
(
A
) 5. soil toilet join

答案

1.B 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.A

解析

【分析】本题为英语单词画线部分发音辨析题,解题思路是:先准确读出每组单词中画线字母/字母组合的音标,再对比三者的发音是否完全一致,发音相同选“A”,不同选“B”。
【解析】1. 第一组:paint中ai发音为/eɪ/,mountain中ai发音为/ə/,raise中ai发音为/eɪ/,三者发音不全相同,故填B;
2. 第二组:trousers中ou发音为/aʊ/,touch中ou发音为/ʌ/,colour中our发音为/ə/,三者发音不同,故填B;
3. 第三组:enjoy中oy发音为/ɔɪ/,boy中oy发音为/ɔɪ/,toy中oy发音为/ɔɪ/,三者发音相同,故填A;
4. 第四组:horse中or发音为/ɔː/,short中or发音为/ɔː/,north中or发音为/ɔː/,三者发音相同,故填A;
5. 第五组:soil中oi发音为/ɔɪ/,toilet中oi发音为/ɔɪ/,join中oi发音为/ɔɪ/,三者发音相同,故填A。
【答案】1.B 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.A
【知识点】英语单词发音、字母组合发音辨析
【点评】本题考查英语基础语音知识,聚焦常见字母及字母组合的发音辨析,要求学生准确识记单词读音,属于常规基础题型,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6
二、[新情境·讲好中国故事]完形填空。徽墨是“文房四宝(笔墨纸砚)”之一,自古就有“天下墨品,徽墨为冠”的说法。来自安徽的明明给好友南南分享了徽墨的知识。从短文后每小题三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
The Huizhou inkstick(徽墨) has a history of over 1,000 years and
C
1
very popular with ancient Chinese writers and
B
2
. They liked to use this to show their feelings on paper.
The Huizhou inkstick uses pine wood as its main material(原料). It is very
B
3
to make. Usually the making of such an inkstick
A
4
more than a year. The Huizhou inkstick is beautiful, and some people say the inkstick
B
5
is a work of art.
The Huizhou inkstick is famous
C
6
its great quality and design. As an example of traditional Chinese folk art, the Huizhou inkstick is an important part of Chinese culture.
(
C
) 1. A. will be B. were C. was
(
B
) 2. A. farmers B. painters C. doctors
(
B
) 3. A. easy B. difficult C. brave
(
A
) 4. A. takes B. makes C. gives
(
B
) 5. A. own B. itself C. themselves
(
C
) 6. A. with B. to C. for

答案

1.C 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.C

解析

【分析】
先通读全文,明确短文围绕徽墨的历史、制作、特点展开,时态以一般过去时为主,需结合上下文语境、语法规则、词汇词义及固定搭配逐一分析每个空,选出最佳选项。
【解析】
1. 考查时态与主谓一致。主语The Huizhou inkstick为单数,描述古代的情况,需用一般过去时,故选C。
2. 考查名词词义辨析。与writers(作家,文房相关)并列,结合文房四宝的使用人群,painters(画家)符合语境,故选B。
3. 考查形容词词义辨析。根据下文“制作需一年多”可知制作难度大,difficult(困难的)符合,故选B。
4. 考查固定搭配。“It takes + 时间”是固定结构,表“花费时间”,主语为making(制作过程),谓语用takes,故选A。
5. 考查反身代词。指代单数名词the inkstick,表“本身”,用itself,故选B。
6. 考查固定搭配。be famous for是固定短语,意为“因……而著名”,故选C。
【答案】
1.C 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.C
【知识点】
完形填空、词汇辨析、固定搭配
【点评】
本题结合徽墨的文化情境,考查基础语法、词汇词义及固定搭配,难度适中,需结合上下文与常识作答,体现了文化类完形的命题特点。
【难度系数】
0.6