Day 4 新趋势题型·方框选词填空
翻译+音频
语篇类型:记叙文 | 主题词:海伦·勒梅尔的中国情缘 | 词数:217 | 难度:★★★★☆ | 建议用时:8'
从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
horse story give two they deep decide but wonderful like
(时文)Helene Lemerle is a French woman. Her Chinese name is Li Na. She has lived in Beijing for more than 20 years. Her long stay here lets her feel China’s warmth and beauty, and makes this country her 1. home.
Her 2. with China started in 1997. She took part in a China-France student exchange program(交流项目) and lived with a kind Chinese family. Their warmth and care touched her 3. . This started her close connection(联系) with China.
China is special to Helene. It has many interesting things and a 4. culture. She said Chinese culture was 5. a nice cake: once you took a bite(咬一口), you would want more.
In 2002, she came back to Beijing. At first, she planned to stay for only one year, 6. the lively and warm China made her fall in love with the country. She 7. to make her home here. She lived in a quiet Beijing hutong. Her neighbors often 8. her hot, homemade food like dumplings. She thought China had very good public safety, and she felt happy and at home here.
Helene loves 9. . After settling down, she once worked as an adviser(顾问) for Chinese horse clubs. Now she hopes to help more people know 10. through horses. After 24 years in China, she has turned from a foreign observer(观察者) into a real part of China’s story.
一材多练
() 新考点 细节排序 Which of the following is the correct order of Helene’s experiences in China?
①Helene came back to Beijing.
②Helene felt the warmth of a Chinese family.
③Helene decided to make her home in Beijing.
④Helene worked as an adviser for Chinese horse clubs.
⑤Helene took part in a China-France student exchange program.
A. ①-⑤-③-②-④
B. ⑤-①-②-④-③
C. ①-④-⑤-②-③
D. ⑤-②-①-③-④
词句积累
◎重点词汇
1. French (adj.)
2. stay (n.)
3. warmth (n.)
4. care (n.)
5. touch (v.)
6. close (adj.)
7. cake (n.)
8. lively (adj.)
9. quiet (adj.)
10. neighbor (n.)
11. dumpling (n.)
◎重点词组
12. take part in... 参加……
13. at first 起初
14. plan to do sth. 计划做某事
15. fall in love with... 爱上……
16. make one's home 安家
17. public safety 公共安全
18. hope to do sth. 希望做某事
19. turn from... into... 从……变成……
◎写作佳句
20. Her long stay here lets her feel China's warmth and beauty, and makes this country her second home.
她在这里的长期停留让她感受到了中国的温暖与美丽，也使这个国家成为她的第二个家。(适用于“经历与感受”类作文)
☞参考答案见详解详析册P53

Day 4
【语篇解读】文章主要讲述了法国女士Helene Lemerle(中文名李娜)通过中法学生交流项目与中国结缘,在北京生活二十余年,深深爱上中国文化与这片土地,最终把中国当作第二故乡的暖心故事。旨在引导学生感受中外友好交流的温度,领略中华文化的魅力,树立开放包容的国际视野。
1. second 考查数词—瞻前顾后巧求索+语法知识巧解题。根据前文“She has lived in Beijing for more than 20 years.”并结合备选词汇可知,她在北京生活了二十余年,早已将这个国家当成了自己的第二个家,“two”符合语境。分析句子结构可知,空处修饰单数名词home,应使用基数词two对应的序数词second,表示“第二个家”。
2. story 考查名词—瞻前顾后巧求索+语法知识巧解题。根据后文详细讲述的她从与中国结缘到在中国定居的完整经历,并结合备选词汇可知,此处指她与中国的故事始于1997年,“story”符合语境。
3. deeply 考查副词—瞻前顾后巧求索+语法知识巧解题。根据“Their warmth and care touched her 3. ______.”并结合备选词汇可知,中国寄宿家庭的温暖与关怀深深打动了她,“deep”符合语境。分析句子结构可知,空处缺少副词修饰动词touched,需使用形容词deep对应的副词形式deeply。
4. wonderful 考查形容词—瞻前顾后巧求索+语法知识巧解题。根据“It has many interesting things and a 4. ______ culture.”并结合备选词汇可知,中国有诸多有趣的事物和一个精彩的文化,“wonderful”符合语境,表示“精彩的文化”。
5. like 考查介词—瞻前顾后巧求索+语法知识巧解题。根据“She said Chinese culture was 5. ______ a nice cake”并结合后文的比喻内容、备选词汇可知,她将中国文化比作一块美味的蛋糕,需表达“像、如同”的含义,“like”符合语境。
6. but 考查连词—句间关系判逻辑。分析句子结构可知,空处缺少连词连接两个完整的分句。根据“At first, she planned to stay for only one year”与“the lively and warm China made her fall in love with the country”并结合备选词汇可知,前半句说明她原本只计划在北京停留一年,后半句说明鲜活温暖的中国让她深深爱上了这个国家,前后分句是明显的转折关系,“but”符合语境。
7. decided 考查动词—瞻前顾后巧求索+语法知识巧解题。根据前文“the lively and warm China made her fall in love with the country”并结合备选词汇可知,她爱上了中国,因此决定在这里安家,“decide”符合语境。分析句子结构可知,空处作句子的谓语,讲述的是2002年发生的过往事件,需用一般过去时,此处应填decide的过去式decided。
8. gave 考查动词—瞻前顾后巧求索+语法知识巧解题。根据“Neighbors often 8. ______ her hot homemade food like dumplings.”并结合备选词汇可知,胡同里的邻居经常给她送饺子这类热乎乎的家常食物,“give”符合语境。分析句子结构可知,空处作句子的谓语,与前文的lived时态保持一致,讲述过往的生活日常,需用一般过去时,此处应填give的过去式gave。
9. horses 考查名词—瞻前顾后巧求索+语法知识巧解题。根据后文“She once worked as an adviser(顾问) for Chinese horse clubs.”并结合备选词汇可知,海伦十分喜爱马,“horse”符合语境。分析句子结构可知,空处作动词loves的宾语,可数名词单数不能单独出现,此处用复数形式表泛指一类事物,应填horse的复数形式horses。
10. themselves 考查代词—瞻前顾后巧求索+语法知识巧解题。根据“Now she hopes to help more people know 10. ______ through horses.”并结合备选词汇可知,她希望通过马帮助更多人了解他们自己,“they”符合语境。分析句子结构可知,空处作动词know的宾语,指代前文的more people,需表达“他们自己”的含义,应使用人称代词they对应的反身代词themselves。
一材多练
D 细节排序题—关键内容定位法。根据文章内容,找到各事件对应的时间或先后顺序信息。“She took part in a China-France student exchange program(交流项目)and lived with a kind Chinese family.”表明⑤是最早发生的,接着“Their warmth and care touched her”,所以②紧随其后;“In 2002, she came back to Beijing.”说明①在之后;“She 7. ______ to make her home here.”对应③,这是在回到北京之后;“After settling down, she once worked as an adviser(顾问)for Chinese horse clubs.”即④是最后发生的。综合以上分析,正确顺序是⑤-②-①-③-④。
词句积累
1. 法国的;法国人的;法语的 2. 停留;待 3. 温暖;暖意 4. 关怀;照料 5. 感动;触动 6. 亲密的;紧密的 7. 蛋糕 8. 充满活力的;生机勃勃的 9. 安静的 10. 邻居 11. 饺子