Ⅴ. Read and choose the right words.
选词填空。
Where What Who Why How
1. — was your summer holiday?
—It was good.
2. — did you go over the winter holiday?
—We went to Sanya.
3. — did Wu Ling buy gifts for?
—Wu Ling bought some gifts for her mother.
4. — did they do last weekend?
—They went fishing.
5. — did John go to school by car today?
—Because he fell off bike and hurt his feet.

1. How 2. Where 3. Who 4. What 5. Why

【分析】
首先先明确题干给出的5个特殊疑问词的核心用法：How用于询问状态、感受或方式，Where用于询问地点，Who用于询问人物对象，What用于询问动作、事物，Why用于询问原因。解题时不需要死记硬背，只需要观察每道题的答句核心信息，匹配对应的疑问词即可：第1题答句是对暑假的状态评价，对应问感受的词；第2题答句是具体地点，对应问地点的词；第3题答句说明买礼物的对象是人，对应问人的词；第4题答句描述做的具体事件，对应问动作内容的词；第5题答句用Because给出原因，对应问原因的词。
【解析】
1. 答句"It was good."是对暑假的整体状态、体验的评价，询问“……怎么样”要用疑问词How。
2. 答句"We went to Sanya."给出了出行的具体地点，询问地点要用疑问词Where。
3. 答句"Wu Ling bought some gifts for her mother."说明买礼物的对象是人物，询问人物对象要用疑问词Who。
4. 答句"They went fishing."描述了上周末做的具体活动，询问做什么事要用疑问词What。
5. 答句"Because he fell off bike and hurt his feet."用Because引导给出原因，询问原因要用疑问词Why。
【答案】
1. How 2. Where 3. Who 4. What 5. Why
【知识点】
特殊疑问词辨析
情景问答匹配
【点评】
本题是小学英语特殊疑问句板块的基础题型，核心考察学生对常见特殊疑问词含义和适用场景的掌握，引导学生养成通过答句反推疑问词的解题思路，夯实特殊疑问句的构建基础，适合巩固基础阶段的练习。
【难度系数】
0.8