Ⅳ.(2025·泰州泰兴期末)完形填空
克拉拉是个善良的女孩,却因不懂拒绝而沦
为同学依赖的工具人。直到一次小组任务,她终
于鼓起勇气捍卫原则,在挫折中学会了为自己设
立边界。
My name is Clara. I have always
been a hard-working student. My
classmates often asked me for 1. I
didn't mind. Sometimes they wanted to copy my
homework, and I said 2 because I always
thought that I should help my friends. The only
3 was that they didn't see me as their friend.
During group projects, everyone would let
me do 4 and then got a good grade. I
thought that one day they would see how 5
I was to them. But that day never came. In
fact, the 6 thing happened. My classmates
talked to me less and less. I thought maybe if I
7 explained my idea, they would
understand. So the next time Jack asked me to
do his homework, I said, "Sorry, but I don't
have time for it today." But then he started
8 me to do it, saying that it was not a big
deal. And I ended up doing homework for him.
One day, we had a group task. Jack was
the first to 9 his hand to be with me. And
I, as usual, couldn't say no. But this time I
asked Jack to do 50 per cent and he agreed.
However, in the end it seemed to be a(n)
10. The next day, he told me he had been
really busy recently. He kept saying "please"
every time I refused him, so I agreed to help.
AGAIN!
11 that night I happened to see Jack's
photos from social media, knowing that
he had been partying all evening! I told him that
it was unfair and that he should
finish his own half. He read my 12 but
didn't answer.
The next day, Jack asked me again. I
collected myself and said "no". The next thing I
knew, he started to shout loudly. It was
13, but I looked straight into his eyes
bravely. Finally, I 14 to say "no" again!
When Tuesday came I 15 my half,
while Jack simply made several meaningless
sounds. The teacher was very angry. We got a
bad grade, but it was worth it because I finally
stood up for myself and learned to say "no".
1. A. advice B. experience
C. help D. homework
2. A. yes B. no
C. sorry D. please
3. A. decision B. problem
C. pleasure D. purpose
4. A. everything B. something
C. anything D. nothing
5. A. cheerful B. useless
C. successful D. useful
6. A. natural B. opposite
C. usual D. dangerous
7. A. quickly B. proudly
C. loudly D. politely
8. A. teaching B. preparing
C. pushing D. allowing
9. A. put down B. put on
C. put out D. put up
10. A. stress B. training
C. fight D. lie
11. A. So B. But
C. Or D. And
12. A. message B. photo
C. news D. book
13. A. awful B. strange
C. weak D. helpless
14. A. agreed B. offered
C. managed D. refused
15. A. cut in B. put in
C. handed out D. handed in

Ⅳ. [文章大意]本文是一篇记叙文。克拉拉总帮同学写作业并承担小组任务,却遭到同学们的轻视,发现同学撒谎后,她勇敢说"不",虽得到差评却捍卫了自己。
1. C [解析]考查名词辨析。句意:同学们经常向我寻求帮助。advice 建议;experience 经验;help 帮助;homework 作业。由下文"Sometimes they wanted to copy my homework... I should help my friends."可知,同学们找"我"是为了寻求帮助。故选C。
2. A [解析]考查词汇辨析。句意:有时他们想抄我的作业,我答应了,因为我总觉得应该帮助朋友。yes 是;no 不;sorry 抱歉;please 请。由"because I always thought that I should help my friends"可知,"我"会同意他们抄"我"的作业。故选A。
3. B [解析]考查名词辨析。句意:唯一的问题是他们不把我当朋友。decision 决定;problem 问题;pleasure 快乐;purpose 目的。由"they didn't see me as their friend"可知,这对"我"来说是个"问题"。故选B。
→make a decision做决定
4. A [解析]考查不定代词辨析。句意:在小组项目中,每个人都让我做所有事,然后得高分。everything 一切,每件事;something 某事,某物;anything 任何事物;nothing 没有什么。由"then got a good grade"和后文"我"总帮别人可知,大家让"我"做"所有事"。故选A。
5. D [解析]考查形容词辨析。句意:我以为总有一天他们会发现我对他们有多有用。cheerful 快乐的;useless 无用的;successful 成功的;useful 有用的。由上文"我"总帮同学做事可知,"我"觉得自己对他们"有用"。故选D。
6. B [解析]考查形容词辨析。句意:事实上,相反的事情发生了。natural 自然的;opposite 相反的;usual 通常的;dangerous 危险的。由"My classmates talked to me less and less."可知,和"我以为的(被认可)"相反。故选B。
be opposite to与……相反
7. D [解析]考查副词辨析。句意:我想也许我礼貌地解释我的想法,他们会理解。quickly 快速地;proudly 骄傲地;loudly 大声地;politely 礼貌地。由后文"Sorry, but I don't have time for it today"可知,"我"是"礼貌地"解释。故选D。
8. C [解析]考查动词辨析。句意:但然后他开始催促我做,说这没什么大不了的。teach 教;prepare 准备;push 催促;allow 允许。由"saying that it was not a big deal"可知,杰克在催促"我"帮他。故选C。
9. D [解析]考查动词短语辨析。句意:杰克第一个举手要和我一组。put down 放下;put on 穿上;put out 扑灭;put up 举起。put up one's hand意为"举起某人的手",符合小组成员选员的语境。故选D。
10. D [解析]考查名词和动名词辨析。句意:然而,最后这似乎是个谎言。stress 压力;training 训练;fight 打架;lie 谎言。由后文"he told me he had been really busy recently... knowing that he had been partying all evening"可知,杰克说自己忙是"谎言"。故选D。
11. B [解析]考查连词辨析。句意:但那天晚上我碰巧从社交媒体上看到杰克的照片,知道他一整晚都在聚会! so 所以;but 但是;or 或者,否则;and 和,并且。上文中杰克说自己忙,下文中"我"发现他在聚会,是转折关系。故选B。
12. A [解析]考查名词辨析。句意:他看了我的信息,但没回复。message 信息;photo 照片;news 新闻;book 书。由"I told him that it was unfair(不公平的) and that he should finish his own half."可知,"我"给他发了"信息(指说的话、留言等)"。故选A。
13. A [解析]考查形容词辨析。句意:这很糟糕,但我勇敢地直视他的眼睛。awful 糟糕的;strange 奇怪的;weak 虚弱的;helpless 无助的。由"he started to shout loudly"可知,杰克大喊的行为是"糟糕的"。故选A。
14. C [解析]考查动词辨析。句意:最后,我成功地再次说出"不"! agree 同意;offer 提供;manage 设法(做成);refuse 拒绝。manage to do sth意为"设法做成某事",这里指"我"成功拒绝了。故选C。
15. D [解析]考查动词短语辨析。句意:到了周二,我交了我的那一半的任务,而杰克只是发出几个无意义的声音。cut in 插嘴;put in 投入;hand out 分发;hand in 上交。由"The teacher was very angry. We got a bad grade"可知,"我"上交了自己做的任务。故选D。