2026年浙江各地期末迎考卷六年级英语下册人教版第19页答案
(
C
)8. I went to school
on
foot yesterday because my bike was broken.

A.with
B.by
C.on

答案

C

解析

【分析】
本题考查英语中介词的固定搭配用法,核心是掌握表示“步行”的正确短语。解题时,先回忆各选项介词的用法:A选项with通常用于表示使用具体工具或伴随;B选项by后接交通工具名词时直接表方式;而“步行”是固定短语on foot,结合语境可判断正确选项。
【解析】
逐一分析选项:A项with意为“用(工具)”,不符合“步行”的表达;B项by后接交通工具时中间不加冠词,如by bike,但“步行”不能用by foot;C项on构成固定短语on foot,意为“步行”,符合句子“昨天步行去上学”的语境,因此选C。
【答案】
C
【知识点】
介词固定搭配;交通方式表达
【点评】
本题为基础介词搭配题,考查学生对常用交通方式短语的掌握,属于英语学习中的基础知识点,难度较低,是学生需牢记的内容。
【难度系数】
0.8
(
C
)9.
, but we didn't enjoy our stay very much.

A.Excuse me
B.I feel better
C.I'm sorry

答案

C

解析

【分析】通读句子,后半句意为“但我们在这里待得不太愉快”,需选择合适的开头表达。先明确各选项的适用场景:A选项用于打扰他人、请求帮助等场合;B选项用于表达身体好转;C选项用于表达歉意,结合语境,需用道歉类表达衔接,符合逻辑。
【解析】翻译句子:“______,但我们在这里待得不太愉快。”逐一分析选项:A项“Excuse me”(打扰一下)用于礼貌引起他人注意,不符合语境;B项“I feel better”(我感觉好多了)用于描述身体状况,与句子语境无关;C项“I'm sorry”(我很抱歉)用于表达歉意,此处因待得不愉快,用道歉衔接符合逻辑,故选C。
【答案】C
【知识点】情景交际;日常用语
【点评】本题考查日常情景对话中常用表达的运用,需结合语境判断合适的交际用语,注重基础交际能力的考查。
【难度系数】0.8
(
A
)10. The children in Papa Westray went to school by plane in 2009
because
the ferry didn't work.

A.because
B.but
C.and

答案

A

解析

【分析】先通读句子,明确前后两个分句的含义,判断它们的逻辑关系,再结合选项中连词的用法选出正确答案。前半句说明孩子们2009年坐飞机上学,后半句说明轮渡不工作,后半句是前半句的原因,需选表因果关系的连词。
【解析】将句子译为:“2009年,帕帕韦斯特雷的孩子们坐飞机上学,________轮渡不工作。”分析选项:A项because意为“因为”,表因果关系,符合前后分句的逻辑(轮渡不工作是坐飞机上学的原因);B项but意为“但是”,表转折,不符合逻辑;C项and意为“和、并且”,表并列或顺承,不符合逻辑。因此选A。
【答案】A
【知识点】英语连词用法、原因状语从句连词
【点评】本题考查基础连词的逻辑辨析,解题核心是理清分句间的因果逻辑,属于英语单项选择的基础题型,需学生掌握常见连词的含义与用法。
【难度系数】0.8
六、(嘉兴桐乡)从Ⅱ栏选出与Ⅰ栏相对应的句子,使两句话前后逻辑合理

C
)1. Let's go to the bookstore.
E
)2. Miss White didn't go anywhere last weekend.
A
)3. Many years ago, there were lots of dinosaurs in nature.
D
)4. Mike had a happy holiday.
B
)5. The Wu family were not happy with their room at our hotel.

A. But now, we can only see them in museums.
B. Maybe we should say sorry to them.
C. I want to buy a new film magazine.
D. He went to the countryside several days ago.
E. She made some word cards for her English class at home.

答案

C
E
A
D
B

解析

【分析】
本题是情景对话匹配题,需先理解Ⅰ栏每个句子的含义,再分析Ⅱ栏各选项的语义,找到逻辑合理的对应关系:1. 提议去书店,需匹配去书店的原因;2. 说明某人没外出,需匹配在家做的事;3. 描述过去有恐龙,需匹配现在的情况;4. 说某人假期开心,需匹配假期的活动;5. 说对房间不满意,需匹配对应的解决方式。
【解析】
1. Ⅰ栏句子“Let's go to the bookstore.”(咱们去书店吧),Ⅱ栏C选项“I want to buy a new film magazine.”(我想买一本新的电影杂志),去书店的原因合理,故1对应C;
2. Ⅰ栏“Miss White didn't go anywhere last weekend.”(怀特小姐上周末哪儿都没去),Ⅱ栏E选项“She made some word cards for her English class at home.”(她在家为英语课做了一些单词卡),说明她在家的活动,逻辑通顺,故2对应E;
3. Ⅰ栏“Many years ago, there were lots of dinosaurs in nature.”(很多年前,自然界有很多恐龙),Ⅱ栏A选项“But now, we can only see them in museums.”(但现在,我们只能在博物馆看到它们),形成过去与现在的对比,故3对应A;
4. Ⅰ栏“Mike had a happy holiday.”(迈克度过了一个愉快的假期),Ⅱ栏D选项“He went to the countryside several days ago.”(他几天前去了乡下),说明假期愉快的原因,故4对应D;
5. Ⅰ栏“The Wu family were not happy with their room at our hotel.”(吴家人对我们酒店的房间不满意),Ⅱ栏B选项“Maybe we should say sorry to them.”(或许我们应该向他们道歉),对应不满意后的解决方式,故5对应B。
【答案】
C、E、A、D、B
【知识点】
情景对话匹配;日常交际用语
【点评】
本题为小学英语基础情景匹配题,主要考查学生对句子语义和逻辑关联的理解,难度较低,只要准确理解每个句子的意思即可完成匹配。
【难度系数】
0.8
七、(杭州余杭)读句子,选图片。请根据句子内容选出相关的图片
(
E
)1. Look at me! I'm stronger than all of you.
(
B
)2. I fell off the horse and hurt my arm last weekend.
(
C
)3. If you don't know the new word, you can look it up on the Internet.
(
J
)4. I ate some hamburgers from the hotel kitchen and didn't feel well last night.
(
F
)5. I'm different now. Before, I was quiet. Now, I'm very active in class.
(
I
)6. Don't go at the red light. You must pay attention to the traffic lights.
(
H
)7. We went to the beach and took lots of beautiful pictures last summer holiday.
(
D
)8. I ate lots of delicious food in the new restaurant with my parents last Sunday evening.
(
G
)9. I didn't sleep all night in the hotel because the music on the first floor was too loud.
(
A
)10. We rode a bike for two in the countryside and Mimi sat in the basket on the front of the bike.

答案

E
B
C
J
F
I
H
D
G
A

解析

【分析】本题为英语句子与图片匹配题,解题时需先提取每个句子的核心关键词,再匹配对应图片的内容:1. 句子1关键词为“stronger(更强壮)”,对应展示强壮形象的图;2. 句子2关键词为“fell off the horse(从马上摔下)、hurt my arm(伤了胳膊)”,对应相关场景图;3. 句子3关键词为“look up on the Internet(上网查询)”,对应互联网相关图;4. 句子4关键词为“didn't feel well(不舒服)”,对应难受的人物图;5. 句子5关键词为“before quiet, now active(以前安静,现在活跃)”,对应性格对比的图;6. 句子6关键词为“red light, traffic lights(红灯、交通灯)”,对应交通场景图;7. 句子7关键词为“beach(海滩)”,对应海滩场景图;8. 句子8关键词为“delicious food(美食)”,对应食物图;9. 句子9关键词为“didn't sleep(没睡觉)”,对应失眠场景图;10. 句子10关键词为“rode a bike(骑自行车)”,对应自行车场景图。
【解析】1. 句子1“Look at me! I'm stronger than all of you.”对应图E(展示肌肉的强壮人物);2. 句子2“I fell off the horse and hurt my arm last weekend.”对应图B(马和受伤胳膊的人物);3. 句子3“If you don't know the new word, you can look it up on the Internet.”对应图C(电脑与互联网标识);4. 句子4“I ate some hamburgers from the hotel kitchen and didn't feel well last night.”对应图J(捂着肚子难受的人物);5. 句子5“I'm different now. Before, I was quiet. Now, I'm very active in class.”对应图F(安静的女孩和活跃的男孩);6. 句子6“Don't go at the red light. You must pay attention to the traffic lights.”对应图I(交通灯与过马路的人物);7. 句子7“We went to the beach and took lots of beautiful pictures last summer holiday.”对应图H(海滩场景);8. 句子8“I ate lots of delicious food in the new restaurant with my parents last Sunday evening.”对应图D(一盘美食);9. 句子9“I didn't sleep all night in the hotel because the music on the first floor was too loud.”对应图G(失眠的人物);10. 句子10“We rode a bike for two in the countryside and Mimi sat in the basket on the front of the bike.”对应图A(双人自行车)。
【答案】E B C J F I H D G A
【知识点】英语句子理解、图片匹配
【点评】本题考查学生对英语句子核心信息的提取能力,属于基础英语练习题型,帮助学生巩固词汇与句子含义的对应关系,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6