B(2024 扬州中考)
One day in autumn Squire Gordon, my master, went on a trip into town. John, my caretaker, went with him. I pulled the cart. The weather was rainy and windy, but we travelled happily.
Gordon's business took a long time. We didn't leave until late afternoon. The wind was then much higher. My master said to John, "I have never been out in such a storm!" Mr Gordon and John could not see well in the rain.
We came to a wooden bridge. It was very nearly dark. We could just see that the water was over the middle of the bridge. But as that happened sometimes when the floods were out, my master did not stop. The moment my feet touched the first part of the bridge, I felt sure there was something wrong. I dare(敢于) not go forward, and I made a dead stop. "Go on, Beauty," said my master, and he gave me a touch with the whip(鞭子), but I dare not move. He gave me a sharp cut and I jumped, but I dare not go forward.
"There's something wrong, sir," said John, and he got out and tried to lead me forward. "Come on, Beauty." But I knew that the bridge was not safe.
Just then the man on the other side saw us.
"Hey! Halloo! Stop!" he cried.
"What's the matter?" shouted my master.
"The bridge is broken in the middle, and part of it is carried away. If you go onto it, you'll be into the river."
"Thank you for saving us, Beauty!" said John. He gently turned me round to the right hand road by the river side. It grew darker and darker, stiller and stiller.
When we returned home the Squire told Mrs Gordon, "Black Beauty saved our lives. He knew the bridge was dangerous."
John took me to the stable. Oh! What a good supper he gave me that night! What a nice bed of straw! I was glad of it, for I was tired.
—Adapted from Black Beauty
() 5. What was the weather like when Gordon, John and Beauty left town for home?
A. The rain came to a stop. B. There was a heavy storm.
C. It was sunny and windy. D. The wind was much gentler.
() 6. Which of the following is the correct order of the story?
a. The man warned them not to cross the broken bridge.
b. The master touched Black Beauty with the whip.
c. Black Beauty was well rewarded for his decision.
d. Black Beauty refused to obey his master at the bridge.
e. They three came to a wooden bridge, ready to cross the river.
A. e-b-d-a-c B. b-d-a-e-c C. e-d-c-a-b D. d-b-e-c-a
() 7. Which detail supports the main idea that Black Beauty knew the bridge was dangerous?
A. Mr Gordon and John could not see well in the rain.
B. We could just see that the water was over the middle of the bridge.
C. He gave me a sharp cut and I jumped, but I dare not go forward.
D. He gently turned me round to the right hand road by the river side.
() 8. According to the passage, what was Black Beauty like?
A. Brave and smart. B. Modest and hard-working.
C. Impolite and fearful. D. Impatient and unwise.

【语篇导读】本文节选自《黑骏马》,讲述了“黑骏马”在暴风雨中凭借直觉挽救了主人及其随从,回家后得到主人赞赏和奖励的故事。
5. B 提示:推理判断题。根据第二段可知,戈登、约翰和黑骏马离开小镇回家时遭遇了暴风雨。
6. A 提示:细节排序题。第三段开头“We came to a wooden bridge...when the floods were out, my master did not stop.”对应e;第三段后半部分“and he gave me a touch with the whip”对应b;第三段最后一句“He gave me a sharp cut and I jumped, but I dare not go forward.”对应d;第五、六段对应a;最后一段对应c。因此正确顺序是:e-b-d-a-c。
7. C 提示:推理判断题。根据第三段最后一句“He gave me a sharp cut and I jumped, but I dare not go forward.”可知,黑骏马被主人用力打了一鞭,但是他仍然不敢过桥。由此可推断,黑骏马当时知道桥很危险。
8. A 提示:推理判断题。根据第三段可知,黑骏马意识到危险,尽管主人抽打他,但他坚持不过桥,救了主人和随从的命。结合选项可推断,黑骏马勇敢又聪明。