Ⅳ. Complete the passage with proper words or the correct form of the words given.
Last summer, I visited the UK and experienced digital culture shock. First, I tried to use a shared bike app, but it took 1.
Later, I ordered food via an app. The delivery took 90 7.
Last summer, I visited the UK and experienced digital culture shock. First, I tried to use a shared bike app, but it took 1.
forever
(forever) to find a working bike. The old bike 2. cost
(cost) me £5 for a 15-minute ride, which is much 3. more expensive
(expensive) than in China. In the shop, I asked the shopkeeper 4. to show
(show) the QR code for digital payment, but she 5. shook
(shake) her head, saying they only took cash. 6. Luckily
(luck), I had some coins in my pocket, or I would have gone hungry.Later, I ordered food via an app. The delivery took 90 7.
minutes
(minute), and when the food arrived, it 8. was
(be) stone cold. I 9. realised
(realise) how spoiled I am by China's 10. convenient
(convenience) digital life. Now, I appreciate using technology that truly simplifies daily tasks.答案
1. forever 2. cost 3. more expensive 4. to show 5. shook 6. Luckily 7. minutes 8. was 9. realised 10. convenient
解析
【分析】这是一道英语词汇与语法填空题目,解题思路为:先通读全文把握整体语境(全文围绕去年的经历展开,以一般过去时为主),再结合每个空格的语法规则、固定搭配、词性变化、时态要求逐一确定答案。遇到固定搭配直接选用对应形式,遇到比较级需关注标志词than,遇到动词需根据时态变形,遇到词性转换需结合句子成分判断所需词性。
【解析】1. 考查固定搭配it takes forever to do sth,意为“做某事花了很长时间”,故填forever;2. 全文讲述过去的经历,用一般过去时,cost的过去式为cost,故填cost;3. 由标志词than可知需用形容词比较级,expensive的比较级是more expensive,故填more expensive;4. 考查固定搭配ask sb to do sth(要求某人做某事),故填to show;5. 此处描述过去的动作,用一般过去时,shake的过去式为shook,故填shook;6. 此处需副词修饰整个句子,luck的副词形式是Luckily(句首首字母大写),故填Luckily;7. 数词90后接可数名词复数,minute的复数是minutes,故填minutes;8. 主语it为单数,描述过去的状态,be动词用was,故填was;9. 此处描述过去的动作,用一般过去时,realise的过去式是realised,故填realised;10. 此处需形容词修饰名词life,convenience的形容词形式是convenient,故填convenient。
【答案】1. forever 2. cost 3. more expensive 4. to show 5. shook 6. Luckily 7. minutes 8. was 9. realised 10. convenient
【知识点】一般过去时、形容词比较级、固定搭配
【点评】本题考查英语基础语法与词汇运用,结合语境和语法规则即可解题,难度适中,适合初中阶段学生巩固相关知识点。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】1. 考查固定搭配it takes forever to do sth,意为“做某事花了很长时间”,故填forever;2. 全文讲述过去的经历,用一般过去时,cost的过去式为cost,故填cost;3. 由标志词than可知需用形容词比较级,expensive的比较级是more expensive,故填more expensive;4. 考查固定搭配ask sb to do sth(要求某人做某事),故填to show;5. 此处描述过去的动作,用一般过去时,shake的过去式为shook,故填shook;6. 此处需副词修饰整个句子,luck的副词形式是Luckily(句首首字母大写),故填Luckily;7. 数词90后接可数名词复数,minute的复数是minutes,故填minutes;8. 主语it为单数,描述过去的状态,be动词用was,故填was;9. 此处描述过去的动作,用一般过去时,realise的过去式是realised,故填realised;10. 此处需形容词修饰名词life,convenience的形容词形式是convenient,故填convenient。
【答案】1. forever 2. cost 3. more expensive 4. to show 5. shook 6. Luckily 7. minutes 8. was 9. realised 10. convenient
【知识点】一般过去时、形容词比较级、固定搭配
【点评】本题考查英语基础语法与词汇运用,结合语境和语法规则即可解题,难度适中,适合初中阶段学生巩固相关知识点。
【难度系数】0.6
Ⅴ. Read and complete the tasks.
AI(人工智能)makes our lives easier and better. Let's see the amazing AI.


(
A. A driver.
B. A driverless bus.
C. A chatbot.
D. An AI anchor.
(
① Sing. ② Tell stories. ③ Talk with people. ④ Go out to play with people.
A. ①②③
B. ②③④
C. ①②④
D. ①③④
(
A. In a diary.
B. In a cookbook.
C. In a newspaper.
D. In a guidebook.
4. Do you think AI is amazing? Why or why not?
AI(人工智能)makes our lives easier and better. Let's see the amazing AI.
(
B
)1. What is Apolong?A. A driver.
B. A driverless bus.
C. A chatbot.
D. An AI anchor.
(
A
)2. What can Xiaobing do?① Sing. ② Tell stories. ③ Talk with people. ④ Go out to play with people.
A. ①②③
B. ②③④
C. ①②④
D. ①③④
(
C
)3. Where can we read this passage?A. In a diary.
B. In a cookbook.
C. In a newspaper.
D. In a guidebook.
4. Do you think AI is amazing? Why or why not?
Yes, I think AI is amazing. Because it can help us do lots of things.
答案
1. B 2. A 3. C
4. Yes, I think AI is amazing. Because it can help us do lots of things.
4. Yes, I think AI is amazing. Because it can help us do lots of things.
解析
【分析】
本题是关于人工智能主题的英语阅读理解题,包含细节理解题和推理判断题。解题思路:1题需定位Apolong的属性,2题提取Xiaobing的功能,3题判断文章出处,4题结合AI的优势作答。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题:根据AI相关介绍,Apolong是无人驾驶巴士,对应选项B。
2. 细节理解题:Xiaobing的功能为唱歌、讲故事、与人交流,对应①②③,选A。
3. 推理判断题:这类介绍AI的科普短文通常出现在报纸,选C。
4. 开放题:结合AI的便利性作答,肯定其神奇性。
【答案】
1.B 2.A 3.C
4. Yes, I think AI is amazing. Because it can help us do lots of things.
【知识点】
阅读理解、细节理解、推理判断
【点评】
本题围绕人工智能展开,考查学生从文中提取信息和合理作答的能力,题型常规,贴近生活。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题是关于人工智能主题的英语阅读理解题,包含细节理解题和推理判断题。解题思路:1题需定位Apolong的属性,2题提取Xiaobing的功能,3题判断文章出处,4题结合AI的优势作答。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题:根据AI相关介绍,Apolong是无人驾驶巴士,对应选项B。
2. 细节理解题:Xiaobing的功能为唱歌、讲故事、与人交流,对应①②③,选A。
3. 推理判断题:这类介绍AI的科普短文通常出现在报纸,选C。
4. 开放题:结合AI的便利性作答,肯定其神奇性。
【答案】
1.B 2.A 3.C
4. Yes, I think AI is amazing. Because it can help us do lots of things.
【知识点】
阅读理解、细节理解、推理判断
【点评】
本题围绕人工智能展开,考查学生从文中提取信息和合理作答的能力,题型常规,贴近生活。
【难度系数】
0.6
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