B
KEY→P28
范畴:人与自我 主题:善于学习 体裁:记叙文 难度:★★★★ 建议用时:10分钟 评价:/9
根据短文内容和所给中文提示写出单词的正确形式,每空限填一词。
Wang Yue, a student from Jiangsu, opened a study app to see how to solve a hard math problem. However, a series of game advertisements suddenly 1. (出现), which annoyed her a lot.
In fact, that is just one of several disappointing things about study apps that are 2. (广泛地) used by students. Study apps aim to help students learn. For example, students can 3. (检查) answers to questions and take online courses. However, with more study apps coming onto the market, serious 4. (竞争) has caused some apps to change. Making good use of them has become an issue.
Some study apps have 5. (社交的) media features that can disturb students. Li Yichang, from Sichuan, has noticed this. "I once joined a group chat to learn from others. However, 6. (数百) of messages bombarded(轰炸) my phone," she said. So, she left the group chat. "If you don't have self-control, just focus on studying and ignore things that are unrelated."
7. (此外), some students simply copy answers from study apps. Zhang Shiyuan, a student, from Shanghai, often sees her classmates 8. (做) so. But she has a better way to use study apps. "They show many ways to solve one problem. I try 9. (它们) one by one and see how they work. Then I use the things I've learned to solve the problem again," she said.
Sun Zhenyao, a student, from Anhui, thinks students can use study apps with the help of their parents. He often watches live classes and does packages of exercises before exams. His parents help him choose and pay for the right classes.

B
学习软件给学生的学习带来了方便,但其中植入的一些广告也给学生带来了烦恼,同时学习软件上现成的答案也使学生养成了惰性。如何正确使用学习软件学习是每个学生需要思考的问题。
1. appeared 根据中文提示考虑到单词 appear;根据语境可知,本句时态为一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式。
2. widely 根据中文提示考虑到单词 widely。
3. check 根据中文提示考虑到单词 check;空前 can 为情态动词,其后跟动词原形。
4. competition 根据中文提示考虑到单词 competition。
5. social 根据中文提示可知填 social。
6. hundreds 根据中文提示和空后的 of 考虑到短语 hundreds of,意为“成百上千的”。
7. Besides 根据中文提示可知填 besides。注意句子首字母大写。
8. do 根据中文提示考虑到单词 do;本句含有 see sb. do sth.结构,意为“看见某人做某事”。
9. them 根据中文提示考虑到单词 they/them;分析句子结构可知,本空需填人称代词宾格作动词 try 的宾语。

五、语法填空
KEY→P29
范畴:人与社会 主题:文化遗产 体裁:说明文 难度:★★★★ 建议用时:9分钟 评价:/10
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空白处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中单词的正确形式填空。
热考素材 中华优秀传统文化 More than 6,000 years ago, the incense craft and its culture appeared. It became 1. (wide) popular during the Ming and Qing dynasties. The main uses of it were to prevent disease, insects and protect 2. (people) health.
For years, Yang Jinqing has worked on the traditional craft. He is a well-trained maker 3. passes on the skill of making incense. 4. 2021, this
craft was listed as a national intangible cultural heritage. In the beginning, he bought incense production tools and materials while visiting senior incense experts. From them, he got 5. ______ (value) information. With all the resources ready, Yang experimented over and over again and tried ancient methods of making incense alive.
His efforts paid off. He made over 10 kinds of ancient incense, including ambergris and those featuring the smells of 6. (flower). Yang also made sure 7. (he) products moved with the times. He designed lots of incense products with modern styles. So far, he 8. (improve) the traditional craft by making smokeless incense. Now he is developing 9. amazing product which displays special shapes and characters after burning. His works win the hearts of 10. the young and the old. He hopes there will be more people passing on the culture.
参考词汇
阅读理解 A wake up 醒来
阅读理解 B live /laɪv/ adj. 现场直播的 broadcast /'brɔːdkɑːst/ n. 电视节目
阅读理解 C handy /'hændi/ adj. 方便的;手边的 reminder /rɪ'maɪndə(r)/ n. 提醒物;提示
schedule /'ʃedjuːl/ n. 日程安排 icon /'aɪkɒn/ n. 图标;符号
tracker /'trækə(r)/ n. 跟踪器;追踪器 reduce /rɪ'djuːs/ v. 减少;降低
hand in 上交;提交
阅读理解 D governess /'gʌvənəs/ n. 家庭女教师
任务型阅读 appointment /ə'pɔɪntmənt/ n. 预约 cut down on ... 减少……
完形填空 continent /'kɒntɪnənt/ n. 大陆;洲;陆地 force /fɔːs/ v. 用力,强行(把……移动)
词汇运用 A melt /melt/ v. (使)熔化,融化 in fact 事实上
词汇运用 B annoy /ə'nɔɪ/ v. 使恼怒 issue /'ɪʃuː/ n. 问题
长难句解析
阅读理解 B
[原句] However, some early matches were held while the repair work was still going on. (第四段第三句)
[翻译] 然而,一些早期的比赛在修缮工作仍在进行时就已经举办了。
[分析] 这个句子是主从复合句。some early matches were held 是主句, were held 是一般过去时的被动语态; while 意思是“在……期间”,引导时间状语从句; going on 意思是“进行;发生”。
任务型阅读
[原句] She took good care of her father alone when he was ill in hospital. (第一段第二句)
[翻译] 她父亲生病住院时,她独自一人精心照料他。
[分析] 这个句子是主从复合句。She took good care of her father alone 是主句, when 引导时间状语从句。

语法填空
本文主要介绍了历史悠久的传统工艺——香，以及它的传承人杨金庆对这项工艺的奉献和努力。
1. widely 考查副词。句意：它在明清时期广泛流行。应用副词修饰形容词 popular。
2. people's 考查名词所有格。句意：它的主要用途是预防疾病、昆虫和保护人们的健康。此空修饰名词 health，应填名词所有格形式。
3. who/that 考查定语从句。句意：他是一个训练有素的工匠，把制香的技艺传承下去。分析句子结构可知，此处是一个定语从句，先行词指人，在从句中作主语，用 who 或 that 引导定语从句。
4. In 考查介词。句意：2021年，该工艺被列为国家级非物质文化遗产。年份前用介词 in，注意句子首字母大写。
5. valuable 考查形容词。句意：从他们那里，他得到了有价值的信息。此空修饰名词 information，应填形容词 valuable。
6. flowers 考查名词单复数。句意：他制作了十多种古代香，包括龙涎香和那些具有花香的香。根据 smells 可知，此空应填复数形式。
7. his 考查代词。句意：杨还确保他的产品与时俱进。此空修饰名词 products，应填形容词性物主代词 his。
8. has improved 考查时态和主谓一致。根据 So far 可知，此句时态为现在完成时，主语 he 是第三人称单数，助动词用 has，故填 has improved。
9. an 考查冠词。句意：现在他正在研制一种神奇的产品，燃烧后可以显示出特殊的形状和符号。此处表示泛指，且 amazing 是以元音音素开头的单词，故填 an。
10. both 考查固定搭配。句意：他的作品深受年轻人和老年人的喜爱。根据 the young and the old 可知，此处用固定短语“both ... and ...”，表示“……和……都”。