一、完形填空。
In China, the 8th day of the 12th lunar month is the Laba Festival. It has a long
People do
After the festival, people begin to ______ 7 ______ their houses and buy things to welcome the Spring Festival. Chinese people like having Laba porridge ______ 8 ______ it shows good wishes for the coming of the Spring Festival. Now people even ______ 9 ______ it to their friends as presents.
Is your family
1. A. history B. time
C. celebration D. day
2. A. some B. any C. every D. no
3. A. wide B. bright
C. serious D. traditional
4. A. like B. seldom C. never D. usually
5. A. pull B. hang C. put D. hide
6. A. regret B. need
C. remember D. want
7. A. point out B. look out
C. clean up D. give up
8. A. or B. if C. but D. because
9. A. give B. buy C. sell D. make
10. A. ready B. joy C. smile D. plan
深度阅读·选出正确答案
11. What do people do after the Laba Festival?
A. They travel to different places.
B. They clean houses and prepare for the Spring Festival.
C. They make all kinds of birthday gifts.
D. They only stay at home and rest.
In China, the 8th day of the 12th lunar month is the Laba Festival. It has a long
A
1. It is more than 1,000 years old. Like the Spring Festival, it takes place every year.People do
A
2 special things on that day. Many people eat the D
3 Laba porridge (粥). And they often cook it with eight different things. It D
4 contains rice, dried lotus seeds(莲子), red beans and many other kinds of dried fruits. So the porridge is also called Eight Treasure Porridge. You can C
5 your favourite things in the porridge, too. People D
6 to make the porridge delicious, so they usually cook it for a long time.After the festival, people begin to ______ 7 ______ their houses and buy things to welcome the Spring Festival. Chinese people like having Laba porridge ______ 8 ______ it shows good wishes for the coming of the Spring Festival. Now people even ______ 9 ______ it to their friends as presents.
Is your family
A
10 for making the porridge this year?1. A. history B. time
C. celebration D. day
2. A. some B. any C. every D. no
3. A. wide B. bright
C. serious D. traditional
4. A. like B. seldom C. never D. usually
5. A. pull B. hang C. put D. hide
6. A. regret B. need
C. remember D. want
7. A. point out B. look out
C. clean up D. give up
8. A. or B. if C. but D. because
9. A. give B. buy C. sell D. make
10. A. ready B. joy C. smile D. plan
深度阅读·选出正确答案
11. What do people do after the Laba Festival?
A. They travel to different places.
B. They clean houses and prepare for the Spring Festival.
C. They make all kinds of birthday gifts.
D. They only stay at home and rest.
答案
1. A 固定搭配have a long history,意为“有悠久的历史”,符合语境。
2. A
3. D 腊八粥是传统食物。
4. D
5. C 你也可以在粥里放你最喜欢的东西。
6. D
7. C 节日过后,人们开始打扫房屋和购买物品来迎接春节。固定搭配clean up,意为“打扫干净”。
8. D 中国人喜欢喝腊八粥,因为它表达了对春节到来的美好祝愿。
9~10. AA
11. B 细节理解题。根据“After the festival, people begin to clean up their houses and buy things to welcome the Spring Festival.”可知,腊八节后人们打扫房屋、采购物品,为春节做准备。
2. A
3. D 腊八粥是传统食物。
4. D
5. C 你也可以在粥里放你最喜欢的东西。
6. D
7. C 节日过后,人们开始打扫房屋和购买物品来迎接春节。固定搭配clean up,意为“打扫干净”。
8. D 中国人喜欢喝腊八粥,因为它表达了对春节到来的美好祝愿。
9~10. AA
11. B 细节理解题。根据“After the festival, people begin to clean up their houses and buy things to welcome the Spring Festival.”可知,腊八节后人们打扫房屋、采购物品,为春节做准备。
解析
【分析】
先通读全文,明确文章主题是介绍中国传统节日腊八节的习俗。解题时,需结合上下文语境分析每个空的语义,同时关注固定搭配、常用词汇的辨析,细节理解题需回到原文定位对应信息。例如第1题,后文提到腊八节有1000多年历史,对应“悠久的历史”;第7题考查固定搭配,结合“打扫房屋迎接春节”的语境选clean up;第11题是细节题,直接定位原文对应内容即可选出答案。
【解析】
1. 后文提到腊八节“more than 1,000 years old”,结合固定搭配have a long history(有悠久的历史),故选A。
2. 本句为肯定句,修饰复数名词things用some,故选A。
3. 腊八粥是中国传统节日的特色食物,traditional(传统的)符合语境,故选D。
4. 描述腊八粥通常包含的食材,usually(通常)符合语义,故选D。
5. 表示“在粥里放喜欢的东西”,put(放置)符合搭配,故选C。
6. want to do sth表示“想要做某事”,此处指人们想要粥美味,故选D。
7. 结合“打扫房屋迎接春节”的语境,固定搭配clean up(打扫干净)符合,故选C。
8. 前后句为因果关系,用because引导原因状语从句,故选D。
9. give sth to sb表示“把某物给某人”,此处指把腊八粥当礼物给朋友,故选A。
10. be ready for表示“为……做准备”,符合语境,故选A。
11. 细节理解题,根据原文“After the festival, people begin to clean up their houses and buy things to welcome the Spring Festival”可知,腊八节后人们打扫房屋、采购物品迎接春节,对应选项B,故选B。
【答案】
1.A 2.A 3.D 4.D 5.C 6.D 7.C 8.D 9.A 10.A 11.B
【知识点】
完形填空解题技巧、固定搭配、细节理解题
【点评】
本文围绕中国传统节日腊八节展开,考察学生对词汇辨析、固定搭配及细节信息的掌握,内容贴近生活,兼具知识性与实用性,有助于学生了解传统节日文化。
【难度系数】
0.6
先通读全文,明确文章主题是介绍中国传统节日腊八节的习俗。解题时,需结合上下文语境分析每个空的语义,同时关注固定搭配、常用词汇的辨析,细节理解题需回到原文定位对应信息。例如第1题,后文提到腊八节有1000多年历史,对应“悠久的历史”;第7题考查固定搭配,结合“打扫房屋迎接春节”的语境选clean up;第11题是细节题,直接定位原文对应内容即可选出答案。
【解析】
1. 后文提到腊八节“more than 1,000 years old”,结合固定搭配have a long history(有悠久的历史),故选A。
2. 本句为肯定句,修饰复数名词things用some,故选A。
3. 腊八粥是中国传统节日的特色食物,traditional(传统的)符合语境,故选D。
4. 描述腊八粥通常包含的食材,usually(通常)符合语义,故选D。
5. 表示“在粥里放喜欢的东西”,put(放置)符合搭配,故选C。
6. want to do sth表示“想要做某事”,此处指人们想要粥美味,故选D。
7. 结合“打扫房屋迎接春节”的语境,固定搭配clean up(打扫干净)符合,故选C。
8. 前后句为因果关系,用because引导原因状语从句,故选D。
9. give sth to sb表示“把某物给某人”,此处指把腊八粥当礼物给朋友,故选A。
10. be ready for表示“为……做准备”,符合语境,故选A。
11. 细节理解题,根据原文“After the festival, people begin to clean up their houses and buy things to welcome the Spring Festival”可知,腊八节后人们打扫房屋、采购物品迎接春节,对应选项B,故选B。
【答案】
1.A 2.A 3.D 4.D 5.C 6.D 7.C 8.D 9.A 10.A 11.B
【知识点】
完形填空解题技巧、固定搭配、细节理解题
【点评】
本文围绕中国传统节日腊八节展开,考察学生对词汇辨析、固定搭配及细节信息的掌握,内容贴近生活,兼具知识性与实用性,有助于学生了解传统节日文化。
【难度系数】
0.6
二、阅读理解。
情境二 本文介绍了清明节扫墓祭祖、踏青等活动及其文化含义。
A 跨学科 语文
[2025 周口期末改编]Tang Dynasty poet Du Mu wrote a famous poem(诗). It describes a scene(景象) in early April, “A drizzling rain(毛毛雨)falls like tears on the Mourning Day; The mourner's heart is going to break on his way.”
The poem is about the Qingming Festival, or Tomb-sweeping Day, a Chinese holiday. People use this day to remember the dead(逝者). It falls on April 4 this year.
On this day, people go to the tombs of their dead family members. They sweep and clear away grass around the tombs. After that, they put flowers or food in front of the tombs. They hope the dead can enjoy them.
Tomb-sweeping Day is also a popular time to start gardening and do other outdoor activities. Families often fly kites or get together for outings during this time.
1. What's the meaning of the underlined part?
A. 渭城朝雨浥轻尘,客舍青青柳色新。
B. 清明时节雨纷纷,路上行人欲断魂。
C. 行宫见月伤心色,夜雨闻铃肠断声。
D. 冥冥重泉哭不闻,萧萧暮雨人归去。
2. When does the Qingming Festival fall this year?
A. On April 5.
B. On April 1.
C. On April 3.
D. On April 4.
3. What is the purpose of the passage?
A. To introduce a famous poem by Du Mu.
B. To tell us about the Qingming Festival and its customs.
C. To talk about popular outdoor activities in spring.
D. To explain how to sweep tombs on Tomb-sweeping Day.
深度阅读·完成句子
4. The poem by Du Mu describes a drizzling , making mourners feel .
5. The Qingming is also called .
情境三 本文介绍了平潭拗九节的时间、特色饮食与习俗,弘扬敬老爱家美德。
情境二 本文介绍了清明节扫墓祭祖、踏青等活动及其文化含义。
A 跨学科 语文
[2025 周口期末改编]Tang Dynasty poet Du Mu wrote a famous poem(诗). It describes a scene(景象) in early April, “A drizzling rain(毛毛雨)falls like tears on the Mourning Day; The mourner's heart is going to break on his way.”
The poem is about the Qingming Festival, or Tomb-sweeping Day, a Chinese holiday. People use this day to remember the dead(逝者). It falls on April 4 this year.
On this day, people go to the tombs of their dead family members. They sweep and clear away grass around the tombs. After that, they put flowers or food in front of the tombs. They hope the dead can enjoy them.
Tomb-sweeping Day is also a popular time to start gardening and do other outdoor activities. Families often fly kites or get together for outings during this time.
1. What's the meaning of the underlined part?
A. 渭城朝雨浥轻尘,客舍青青柳色新。
B. 清明时节雨纷纷,路上行人欲断魂。
C. 行宫见月伤心色,夜雨闻铃肠断声。
D. 冥冥重泉哭不闻,萧萧暮雨人归去。
2. When does the Qingming Festival fall this year?
A. On April 5.
B. On April 1.
C. On April 3.
D. On April 4.
3. What is the purpose of the passage?
A. To introduce a famous poem by Du Mu.
B. To tell us about the Qingming Festival and its customs.
C. To talk about popular outdoor activities in spring.
D. To explain how to sweep tombs on Tomb-sweeping Day.
深度阅读·完成句子
4. The poem by Du Mu describes a drizzling , making mourners feel .
5. The Qingming is also called .
情境三 本文介绍了平潭拗九节的时间、特色饮食与习俗,弘扬敬老爱家美德。
答案
1. B
2. D 细节理解题。根据“It falls on April 4 this year.”可知答案。
3. B 推理判断题。根据全文内容可知,文章主要介绍清明节及其习俗。
4. rain; sad
5. Festival; Tomb-sweeping Day
2. D 细节理解题。根据“It falls on April 4 this year.”可知答案。
3. B 推理判断题。根据全文内容可知,文章主要介绍清明节及其习俗。
4. rain; sad
5. Festival; Tomb-sweeping Day
解析
【分析】本题为英语跨学科阅读理解题,围绕清明节展开,包含选择题和完成句子题。解题时需先定位原文对应信息:第1题考查杜牧诗句的对应匹配,需识别划线句是《清明》的英译;第2题是细节查找题,需定位清明节日期;第3题是主旨归纳题,需梳理全文核心内容;第4、5题是信息提取题,需从原文中提取对应词汇。
【解析】1. 划线句是杜牧《清明》的英文翻译,对应选项B的原诗,A、C、D分别为其他唐诗,故选B。2. 细节理解题,根据原文“It falls on April 4 this year.”可知今年清明节在4月4日,故选D。3. 主旨大意题,全文介绍清明节的相关内容及习俗,并非仅讲古诗、户外活动或扫墓,故选B。4. 根据原文诗中“drizzling rain”和“the mourner's heart is going to break”可知,第一空填rain,第二空填sad。5. 根据原文“The poem is about the Qingming Festival, or Tomb-sweeping Day”可知,第一空填Festival,后两空填Tomb-sweeping Day。
【答案】1.B 2.D 3.B 4.rain; sad 5.Festival; Tomb-sweeping Day
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节理解、主旨归纳
【点评】本题结合语文古诗与英语阅读,考查学生信息定位、主旨归纳及词汇提取能力,难度适中,需仔细阅读原文对应内容。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】1. 划线句是杜牧《清明》的英文翻译,对应选项B的原诗,A、C、D分别为其他唐诗,故选B。2. 细节理解题,根据原文“It falls on April 4 this year.”可知今年清明节在4月4日,故选D。3. 主旨大意题,全文介绍清明节的相关内容及习俗,并非仅讲古诗、户外活动或扫墓,故选B。4. 根据原文诗中“drizzling rain”和“the mourner's heart is going to break”可知,第一空填rain,第二空填sad。5. 根据原文“The poem is about the Qingming Festival, or Tomb-sweeping Day”可知,第一空填Festival,后两空填Tomb-sweeping Day。
【答案】1.B 2.D 3.B 4.rain; sad 5.Festival; Tomb-sweeping Day
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节理解、主旨归纳
【点评】本题结合语文古诗与英语阅读,考查学生信息定位、主旨归纳及词汇提取能力,难度适中,需仔细阅读原文对应内容。
【难度系数】0.6
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