登录
第二部分 听短文，回答问题(听两遍)
( ) 6. When did China begin to send giant pandas to other countries?
A. In 1958.
B. In 1975.
C. In 1957.
() 7. What is a giant panda like?
A. Quiet.
B. Clever.
C. Slim.
() 8. How many kilos of bamboo does a panda eat at least every day?
A. 10.
B. 18.
C. 20.
() 9. How long can a giant panda live in the wild?
A. For about 20 years.
B. For about 30 years.
C. For about 40 years.
()10. What is the area of Wolong National Nature Reserve?
A. 12,000 km².
B. 2,000 km².
C. 20,000 km².
( ) 6. When did China begin to send giant pandas to other countries?
A. In 1958.
B. In 1975.
C. In 1957.
() 7. What is a giant panda like?
A. Quiet.
B. Clever.
C. Slim.
() 8. How many kilos of bamboo does a panda eat at least every day?
A. 10.
B. 18.
C. 20.
() 9. How long can a giant panda live in the wild?
A. For about 20 years.
B. For about 30 years.
C. For about 40 years.
()10. What is the area of Wolong National Nature Reserve?
A. 12,000 km².
B. 2,000 km².
C. 20,000 km².
答案
6.C
7.A
8.A
9.A
10.B
7.A
8.A
9.A
10.B
二、短文填空
阅读短文，在空格处填入一个适当的单词或括号中单词的正确形式。
Do you think rabbits are cute? If you ask an Australian this question, he will shake (1)
In the 18th century, Europeans came to Australia. They took the (2)
James is a farmer in Australia. He had (9)
阅读短文，在空格处填入一个适当的单词或括号中单词的正确形式。
Do you think rabbits are cute? If you ask an Australian this question, he will shake (1)
his
(he) head. For Australians, rabbits are dangerous animals.In the 18th century, Europeans came to Australia. They took the (2)
first
(one) rabbits to Australia. After that, the number of rabbits increased (3) quickly
(quick). One of the (4) reasons
(reason) is that there were no foxes or wolves in Australia at that time. Another reason is that the (5) natural
(nature) conditions in Australia was good for rabbits. As (6) a
result, it was easier for rabbits to dig holes there than anywhere else. And there was delicious grass everywhere, (7) so
the rabbits could get enough food. In 1926, there (8) were
(be) about 10 billion rabbits in Australia.James is a farmer in Australia. He had (9)
a
very large field. But there were so many rabbits and they ate the grass. Without grass, the ground quickly became dry. Many sheep and horses fell into rabbits' homes and (10) hurt
(hurt) themselves. It still takes time and effort to solve the problem.答案
1. his
2. first
3. quickly
4. reasons
5. natural
6. a
7. so
8. were
9. a
10. hurt
2. first
3. quickly
4. reasons
5. natural
6. a
7. so
8. were
9. a
10. hurt
解析
【分析】
做短文填空时，需结合语境、词性变化、固定搭配及语法规则逐一分析空格：
1. 空格后是名词head，需用形容词性物主代词修饰，对应人称代词he的物主形式；
2. 此处表“第一批兔子”，需用序数词修饰名词rabbits，对应基数词one的序数词；
3. 空格前是动词increased，需用副词修饰动词，对应形容词quick的副词形式；
4. “one of + 可数名词复数”是固定结构，意为“……之一”，故名词reason用复数；
5. 空格后是名词conditions，需用形容词修饰，对应名词nature的形容词形式；
6. 固定搭配as a result意为“结果”，需填不定冠词；
7. 前后句为因果关系，前因后果，需填表结果的连词；
8. there be句型遵循就近原则，主语是复数名词，时间为过去，需匹配对应be动词；
9. 此处泛指“一块田地”，需用不定冠词，且very以辅音音素开头；
10. and连接并列谓语，前面是过去式，hurt的过去式与原形一致。
【解析】
1. 考查形容词性物主代词：修饰名词head，用he的形容词性物主代词his，故填his；
2. 考查序数词：表“第一批”，用one的序数词first，故填first；
3. 考查副词修饰动词：修饰动词increased，用quick的副词quickly，故填quickly；
4. 考查“one of + 名词复数”：one of后接可数名词复数，reason的复数是reasons，故填reasons；
5. 考查形容词修饰名词：修饰名词conditions，用nature的形容词natural，故填natural；
6. 考查固定搭配：as a result是固定短语，意为“结果”，故填a；
7. 考查连词：前后句为因果关系，用so表结果，故填so；
8. 考查there be句型：时间状语in 1926表过去，主语是复数rabbits，故be动词用were，填were；
9. 考查不定冠词：泛指“一块田地”，very以辅音音素开头，用a，故填a；
10. 考查并列谓语时态：and连接并列动作，前面fell是过去式，hurt用原形（过去式不变），故填hurt。
【答案】
1. his
2. first
3. quickly
4. reasons
5. natural
6. a
7. so
8. were
9. a
10. hurt
【知识点】
形容词性物主代词；序数词；副词用法；固定搭配；there be句型
【点评】
本题为英语短文填空题，考查基础语法（词性变化、固定结构、句型）和词汇变形，是初中英语常见题型，需学生掌握核心语法规则和常用短语，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
做短文填空时，需结合语境、词性变化、固定搭配及语法规则逐一分析空格：
1. 空格后是名词head，需用形容词性物主代词修饰，对应人称代词he的物主形式；
2. 此处表“第一批兔子”，需用序数词修饰名词rabbits，对应基数词one的序数词；
3. 空格前是动词increased，需用副词修饰动词，对应形容词quick的副词形式；
4. “one of + 可数名词复数”是固定结构，意为“……之一”，故名词reason用复数；
5. 空格后是名词conditions，需用形容词修饰，对应名词nature的形容词形式；
6. 固定搭配as a result意为“结果”，需填不定冠词；
7. 前后句为因果关系，前因后果，需填表结果的连词；
8. there be句型遵循就近原则，主语是复数名词，时间为过去，需匹配对应be动词；
9. 此处泛指“一块田地”，需用不定冠词，且very以辅音音素开头；
10. and连接并列谓语，前面是过去式，hurt的过去式与原形一致。
【解析】
1. 考查形容词性物主代词：修饰名词head，用he的形容词性物主代词his，故填his；
2. 考查序数词：表“第一批”，用one的序数词first，故填first；
3. 考查副词修饰动词：修饰动词increased，用quick的副词quickly，故填quickly；
4. 考查“one of + 名词复数”：one of后接可数名词复数，reason的复数是reasons，故填reasons；
5. 考查形容词修饰名词：修饰名词conditions，用nature的形容词natural，故填natural；
6. 考查固定搭配：as a result是固定短语，意为“结果”，故填a；
7. 考查连词：前后句为因果关系，用so表结果，故填so；
8. 考查there be句型：时间状语in 1926表过去，主语是复数rabbits，故be动词用were，填were；
9. 考查不定冠词：泛指“一块田地”，very以辅音音素开头，用a，故填a；
10. 考查并列谓语时态：and连接并列动作，前面fell是过去式，hurt用原形（过去式不变），故填hurt。
【答案】
1. his
2. first
3. quickly
4. reasons
5. natural
6. a
7. so
8. were
9. a
10. hurt
【知识点】
形容词性物主代词；序数词；副词用法；固定搭配；there be句型
【点评】
本题为英语短文填空题，考查基础语法（词性变化、固定结构、句型）和词汇变形，是初中英语常见题型，需学生掌握核心语法规则和常用短语，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
