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阅读下面短文,从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺,结构完整,其中有一项是多余选项。
People often think doing nothing is quite easy, but sometimes it can be very hard. Many of us want to help wild animals when they seem to be in trouble. (1) In fact, the best thing to do is leave the animals alone. Wild animals are stronger than we think. This protects both you and the animal.
Young wild animals usually are not alone, even if a parent is not around. For example, baby birds often leave the nest before they can fly, jumping around on the ground for days. (2)
By trying to help wild animals, you might hurt them. A man in Georgia saw a manatee(海牛) out of the water. (3) So he pushed it back into the water. Scientists said the manatee was possibly just enjoying the sun on a warm day.
(4) Even professional(专业的) people get hurt sometimes. Manatees may look slow, but there is a lot of energy hiding within their thick fur.
(5) You'll know a wild animal needs help if it has a broken leg or is caught in some man-made trap. If so, call a professional wildlife rescuer(救援者). They know how to help wild animals.
In a word, the best way is to leave wild animals alone, whenever possible, keeping them truly wild.
A. But we need to stop doing so.
B. Your "help" may also hurt you.
C. He thought the manatee was trapped.
D. You'd better help the wild animals at once.
E. Sometimes wildlife certainly needs our help.
F. At the same time, the parents may be getting food somewhere else.
People often think doing nothing is quite easy, but sometimes it can be very hard. Many of us want to help wild animals when they seem to be in trouble. (1) In fact, the best thing to do is leave the animals alone. Wild animals are stronger than we think. This protects both you and the animal.
Young wild animals usually are not alone, even if a parent is not around. For example, baby birds often leave the nest before they can fly, jumping around on the ground for days. (2)
By trying to help wild animals, you might hurt them. A man in Georgia saw a manatee(海牛) out of the water. (3) So he pushed it back into the water. Scientists said the manatee was possibly just enjoying the sun on a warm day.
(4) Even professional(专业的) people get hurt sometimes. Manatees may look slow, but there is a lot of energy hiding within their thick fur.
(5) You'll know a wild animal needs help if it has a broken leg or is caught in some man-made trap. If so, call a professional wildlife rescuer(救援者). They know how to help wild animals.
In a word, the best way is to leave wild animals alone, whenever possible, keeping them truly wild.
A. But we need to stop doing so.
B. Your "help" may also hurt you.
C. He thought the manatee was trapped.
D. You'd better help the wild animals at once.
E. Sometimes wildlife certainly needs our help.
F. At the same time, the parents may be getting food somewhere else.
答案
1-5 AFCBE
解析
我们可以根据上下文逻辑逐一匹配选项：
1. 空前句提到很多人看到野生动物似乎陷入困境时就想要帮忙，空后句指出实际上最好的做法是不要打扰这些动物，前后是转折关系，A选项“但是我们需要停止这样做”承上启下，符合语境。
2. 空前举例说明还不会飞的幼鸟就离开鸟巢，在地面活动多日，对应前文提到的“幼崽就算父母不在附近也不是独自待着”，F选项“与此同时，鸟的父母可能正在别处觅食”承接上文例子，逻辑通顺。
3. 空前说一名男子看到海牛待在水面外，空后说他把海牛推回了水里，C选项“他认为这只海牛被困住了”解释了男子做出该行为的原因，符合语境。
4. 空后提到就算是专业人士有时也会受伤，海牛看似行动缓慢实则力气很大，B选项“你的‘帮忙’也可能会伤到你自己”引出下文关于人被伤到的内容，衔接自然。
5. 空后说明当野生动物断腿、被人造陷阱困住时才是真的需要帮助，要联系专业救援人员，E选项“有时候野生动物确实需要我们的帮助”引出下文判断动物需要救助的情况，符合逻辑。
多余选项为D。
1. 空前句提到很多人看到野生动物似乎陷入困境时就想要帮忙，空后句指出实际上最好的做法是不要打扰这些动物，前后是转折关系，A选项“但是我们需要停止这样做”承上启下，符合语境。
2. 空前举例说明还不会飞的幼鸟就离开鸟巢，在地面活动多日，对应前文提到的“幼崽就算父母不在附近也不是独自待着”，F选项“与此同时，鸟的父母可能正在别处觅食”承接上文例子，逻辑通顺。
3. 空前说一名男子看到海牛待在水面外，空后说他把海牛推回了水里，C选项“他认为这只海牛被困住了”解释了男子做出该行为的原因，符合语境。
4. 空后提到就算是专业人士有时也会受伤，海牛看似行动缓慢实则力气很大，B选项“你的‘帮忙’也可能会伤到你自己”引出下文关于人被伤到的内容，衔接自然。
5. 空后说明当野生动物断腿、被人造陷阱困住时才是真的需要帮助，要联系专业救援人员，E选项“有时候野生动物确实需要我们的帮助”引出下文判断动物需要救助的情况，符合逻辑。
多余选项为D。
根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使其意思完整。
Dafeng District in Yancheng, Jiangsu Province, is famous as the hometown of Milu deer in China.
It has the world's largest Milu deer nature reserve. This coastal wetland provides a perfect (1) h for Milu deer. Milu deer are special animals. People often call them "Sibuxiang" because they have a horse's face, a deer's antlers(鹿角), a cow's hooves(蹄) and a donkey's (2) t.
The Dafeng Milu Deer Nature Reserve started in 1986. In the (3) b, only 39 Milu deer were brought back from the UK. Now, the (4) n has grown to over 8,000. This is a great success. Milu deer like to live in (5) w places. They eat grass and are good at swimming.
The (6) r is not only for Milu deer but also for other wildlife. It helps protect over 1,000 (7) k of animals, including red-crowned cranes. It shows that we can help animals live in (8) p with humans.
Today, many visitors come here to see the lovely Milu deer. It is (9) i for us to learn about nature and protect our earth. We should take (10) a to make the world a better place for both humans and animals.
Dafeng District in Yancheng, Jiangsu Province, is famous as the hometown of Milu deer in China.
It has the world's largest Milu deer nature reserve. This coastal wetland provides a perfect (1) h for Milu deer. Milu deer are special animals. People often call them "Sibuxiang" because they have a horse's face, a deer's antlers(鹿角), a cow's hooves(蹄) and a donkey's (2) t.
The Dafeng Milu Deer Nature Reserve started in 1986. In the (3) b, only 39 Milu deer were brought back from the UK. Now, the (4) n has grown to over 8,000. This is a great success. Milu deer like to live in (5) w places. They eat grass and are good at swimming.
The (6) r is not only for Milu deer but also for other wildlife. It helps protect over 1,000 (7) k of animals, including red-crowned cranes. It shows that we can help animals live in (8) p with humans.
Today, many visitors come here to see the lovely Milu deer. It is (9) i for us to learn about nature and protect our earth. We should take (10) a to make the world a better place for both humans and animals.
答案
【解析】：我们结合上下文语境、首字母提示以及八年级所学的词汇和固定搭配来推导答案：
1. 句意为这片沿海湿地为麋鹿提供了完美的家园，符合湿地作为麋鹿生存场所的语境，首字母h，填home；
2. 前文列举麋鹿“四不像”的各个身体部位：马的脸、鹿的角、牛的蹄，对应此处是驴的尾巴，首字母t，填tail；
3. 固定短语in the beginning意为“起初、一开始”，对应后文现在麋鹿数量的情况，首字母b，填beginning；
4. 句意为如今麋鹿的数量已经增长到8000多头，首字母n，填number；
5. 后文提到麋鹿擅长游泳，湿地是潮湿的环境，此处指麋鹿喜欢住在潮湿的地方，首字母w，填wet；
6. 此处指代前文提到的大丰麋鹿自然保护区，首字母r，填reserve；
7. 固定搭配kinds of意为“不同种类的”，此处指保护区保护超过1000种动物，首字母k，填kinds；
8. 固定搭配live in peace with...意为“与……和平共处”，符合人和动物和谐共存的语境，首字母p，填peace；
9. 固定句型It is important for sb to do sth意为“对某人来说做某事很重要”，此处指了解自然保护地球对我们很重要，首字母i，填important；
10. 固定搭配take action to do sth意为“采取行动做某事”，符合呼吁大家行动起来保护地球的语境，首字母a，填action。
【答案】：1. home 2. tail 3. beginning 4. number 5. wet 6. reserve 7. kinds 8. peace 9. important 10. action
1. 句意为这片沿海湿地为麋鹿提供了完美的家园，符合湿地作为麋鹿生存场所的语境，首字母h，填home；
2. 前文列举麋鹿“四不像”的各个身体部位：马的脸、鹿的角、牛的蹄，对应此处是驴的尾巴，首字母t，填tail；
3. 固定短语in the beginning意为“起初、一开始”，对应后文现在麋鹿数量的情况，首字母b，填beginning；
4. 句意为如今麋鹿的数量已经增长到8000多头，首字母n，填number；
5. 后文提到麋鹿擅长游泳，湿地是潮湿的环境，此处指麋鹿喜欢住在潮湿的地方，首字母w，填wet；
6. 此处指代前文提到的大丰麋鹿自然保护区，首字母r，填reserve；
7. 固定搭配kinds of意为“不同种类的”，此处指保护区保护超过1000种动物，首字母k，填kinds；
8. 固定搭配live in peace with...意为“与……和平共处”，符合人和动物和谐共存的语境，首字母p，填peace；
9. 固定句型It is important for sb to do sth意为“对某人来说做某事很重要”，此处指了解自然保护地球对我们很重要，首字母i，填important；
10. 固定搭配take action to do sth意为“采取行动做某事”，符合呼吁大家行动起来保护地球的语境，首字母a，填action。
【答案】：1. home 2. tail 3. beginning 4. number 5. wet 6. reserve 7. kinds 8. peace 9. important 10. action
