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Ⅰ.阅读理解
文化景观 [2025 江苏南通月考]
What is a Chinatown? Is it a town in China? Of course not! It is in a foreign (外国的) country. It is a place where many overseas (海外的) Chinese live together.
There are lots of Chinatowns in America. The biggest one is in New York. There are about 160,000 people in it. It is the home of Chinese New Yorkers. And it is also a good place to go.
Shopping in Chinatown
Shopping in Chinatown is fun. You can find lots of things there. Most of them are made in China. Mott Street is the best place to shop because the things there are very cheap.
Eating in Chinatown
Chinatown has more than 200 restaurants. You can enjoy traditional Chinese food there. New Silver Palace Restaurant is one of the best restaurants. Why don’t you have breakfast with a cup of green tea in it? You can eat some Shanghai food in Evergreen Restaurant.
Living in Chinatown
Living in Chinatown is comfortable. You can find hospitals, schools, banks, libraries and supermarkets in it. In some schools, students must study Chinese. Many overseas Chinese send their children to these schools. They want their children to learn more about China and its culture.
1. The Chinatown in New York has
A. 200,000 people
B. no hospitals
C. schools but no hospitals
D. some shops, restaurants and schools
2. Which sentence is NOT right?
A. It is fun to shop in Chinatown.
B. Many things in Chinatown are made in the USA.
C. The things in Mott Street are cheap.
D. The Chinese can have green tea in Chinatown.
3. Why do many overseas Chinese send their children to the schools where they must study Chinese?
A. Because their children don’t like English.
B. Because it is cheap to study in these schools.
C. Because there is no English schools for Chinese students there.
D. Because they want their children to learn more about China and its culture.
文化景观 [2025 江苏南通月考]
What is a Chinatown? Is it a town in China? Of course not! It is in a foreign (外国的) country. It is a place where many overseas (海外的) Chinese live together.
There are lots of Chinatowns in America. The biggest one is in New York. There are about 160,000 people in it. It is the home of Chinese New Yorkers. And it is also a good place to go.
Shopping in Chinatown
Shopping in Chinatown is fun. You can find lots of things there. Most of them are made in China. Mott Street is the best place to shop because the things there are very cheap.
Eating in Chinatown
Chinatown has more than 200 restaurants. You can enjoy traditional Chinese food there. New Silver Palace Restaurant is one of the best restaurants. Why don’t you have breakfast with a cup of green tea in it? You can eat some Shanghai food in Evergreen Restaurant.
Living in Chinatown
Living in Chinatown is comfortable. You can find hospitals, schools, banks, libraries and supermarkets in it. In some schools, students must study Chinese. Many overseas Chinese send their children to these schools. They want their children to learn more about China and its culture.
1. The Chinatown in New York has
D
.A. 200,000 people
B. no hospitals
C. schools but no hospitals
D. some shops, restaurants and schools
2. Which sentence is NOT right?
A. It is fun to shop in Chinatown.
B. Many things in Chinatown are made in the USA.
C. The things in Mott Street are cheap.
D. The Chinese can have green tea in Chinatown.
3. Why do many overseas Chinese send their children to the schools where they must study Chinese?
A. Because their children don’t like English.
B. Because it is cheap to study in these schools.
C. Because there is no English schools for Chinese students there.
D. Because they want their children to learn more about China and its culture.
答案
Ⅰ. [语篇解读] 本文主要介绍了什么是唐人街,以及纽约唐人街的购物、餐饮和居住情况。
1. D 细节理解题。根据“Chinatown has more than 200 restaurants.”和“You can find hospitals, schools, banks, libraries and supermarkets in it.”可知,纽约的唐人街有一些商店、餐馆和学校。故选 D。
2. B 细节理解题。根据“You can find lots of things there. Most of them are made in China.”可知,那里大部分东西是中国制造的,不是美国制造的。故选 B。
3. D 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Many overseas Chinese send their children to these schools. They want their children to learn more about China and its culture.”可知,许多海外华人把他们的孩子送到这些学校,因为他们希望他们的孩子能更多地了解中国及其文化。故选 D。
1. D 细节理解题。根据“Chinatown has more than 200 restaurants.”和“You can find hospitals, schools, banks, libraries and supermarkets in it.”可知,纽约的唐人街有一些商店、餐馆和学校。故选 D。
2. B 细节理解题。根据“You can find lots of things there. Most of them are made in China.”可知,那里大部分东西是中国制造的,不是美国制造的。故选 B。
3. D 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Many overseas Chinese send their children to these schools. They want their children to learn more about China and its culture.”可知,许多海外华人把他们的孩子送到这些学校,因为他们希望他们的孩子能更多地了解中国及其文化。故选 D。
解析
【分析】
做这类英语阅读理解细节题时，需先明确题目为细节理解题，解题思路是带着问题的关键词回到原文定位对应信息，再将选项与原文内容逐一比对，排除不符选项选出正确答案。本题3道题均为细节题，需分别定位纽约唐人街的设施、商品产地，以及海外华人送孩子学中文的原因等原文信息。
【解析】
1. 第1题：定位纽约唐人街相关原文：原文提到纽约唐人街约16万人（A选项20万错误）；原文提到唐人街有医院（B选项“无医院”错误，C选项“有学校但无医院”错误）；原文提到唐人街有餐馆、购物场所（Mott Street是购物地）、学校等，对应D选项“有一些商店、餐馆和学校”，故选D。
2. 第2题：需选出错误句子：A选项“在唐人街购物很有趣”与原文“Shopping in Chinatown is fun”一致，正确；B选项“唐人街很多东西是美国制造的”与原文“Most of them are made in China”不符，错误；C选项“Mott Street的东西很便宜”与原文“Mott Street is the best place to shop because the things there are very cheap”一致，正确；D选项“中国人能在唐人街喝绿茶”与原文“have breakfast with a cup of green tea in it”一致，正确，故选B。
3. 第3题：定位原文最后一段：原文提到“Many overseas Chinese send their children to these schools. They want their children to learn more about China and its culture”，对应D选项“他们希望孩子更多了解中国及其文化”，故选D。
【答案】
1.D 2.B 3.D
【知识点】
英语阅读理解，细节理解题
【点评】
本文是介绍唐人街的英语阅读材料，侧重考查学生快速定位原文信息的细节理解能力，题目难度较低，只要能准确找到原文对应内容即可作答，适合初中英语学习阶段巩固基础。
【难度系数】
0.8
做这类英语阅读理解细节题时，需先明确题目为细节理解题，解题思路是带着问题的关键词回到原文定位对应信息，再将选项与原文内容逐一比对，排除不符选项选出正确答案。本题3道题均为细节题，需分别定位纽约唐人街的设施、商品产地，以及海外华人送孩子学中文的原因等原文信息。
【解析】
1. 第1题：定位纽约唐人街相关原文：原文提到纽约唐人街约16万人（A选项20万错误）；原文提到唐人街有医院（B选项“无医院”错误，C选项“有学校但无医院”错误）；原文提到唐人街有餐馆、购物场所（Mott Street是购物地）、学校等，对应D选项“有一些商店、餐馆和学校”，故选D。
2. 第2题：需选出错误句子：A选项“在唐人街购物很有趣”与原文“Shopping in Chinatown is fun”一致，正确；B选项“唐人街很多东西是美国制造的”与原文“Most of them are made in China”不符，错误；C选项“Mott Street的东西很便宜”与原文“Mott Street is the best place to shop because the things there are very cheap”一致，正确；D选项“中国人能在唐人街喝绿茶”与原文“have breakfast with a cup of green tea in it”一致，正确，故选B。
3. 第3题：定位原文最后一段：原文提到“Many overseas Chinese send their children to these schools. They want their children to learn more about China and its culture”，对应D选项“他们希望孩子更多了解中国及其文化”，故选D。
【答案】
1.D 2.B 3.D
【知识点】
英语阅读理解，细节理解题
【点评】
本文是介绍唐人街的英语阅读材料，侧重考查学生快速定位原文信息的细节理解能力，题目难度较低，只要能准确找到原文对应内容即可作答，适合初中英语学习阶段巩固基础。
【难度系数】
0.8
Ⅱ.短文填空
游览体验 [2025 江苏扬州梅岭中学教育集团月考]
根据短文内容和首字母提示完成短文。
There are a lot of old towns in China. Hongcun and Xidi are 4. p
It is only about one - hour car ride from the two villages to Mount Huangshan, so you can visit 7. b
Hongcun is probably the most famous village in Anhui. All the old houses in Hongcun usually look the 8. s
When you walk 11. a
If you don’t know 13. w
游览体验 [2025 江苏扬州梅岭中学教育集团月考]
根据短文内容和首字母提示完成短文。
There are a lot of old towns in China. Hongcun and Xidi are 4. p
popular
with visitors. Hongcun has a 5. hhistory
of over 800 years, while Xidi has a history of over 900 years. Many visitors go there to enjoy the beauty of 6. nnature
and well - kept Anhui style buildings.It is only about one - hour car ride from the two villages to Mount Huangshan, so you can visit 7. b
both
of them at a time.Hongcun is probably the most famous village in Anhui. All the old houses in Hongcun usually look the 8. s
same
: the main hall of each house sits in the middle, with two side halls on its two sides; stairs are in the main hall; there is always a small window on the roof to help 9. bbring
more light into the house. Visitors can travel around the village, chat with local people, listen to old stories and 10. ttaste/try
local food.When you walk 11. a
along/across
the stone roads in Xidi, you will feel like passing through old time and space. Many people also enjoy watching sunrise or 12. ssunset
there, and they can take nice pictures at that time.If you don’t know 13. w
where
to travel next time, come to Hongcun and Xidi. They won’t let you feel bored!答案
Ⅱ. [语篇解读] 本文主要介绍了中国的两个古村——宏村和西递,描述了它们的特色、历史以及游客可以进行的活动等。
4. popular 根据下文“Many visitors go there...”可知,宏村和西递受游客欢迎。be popular with sb.意为“受某人欢迎”。故填 popular。
5. history 根据语境和首字母提示可知,此处用短语 have a history of 表示“有……的历史”。故填 history。
6. nature 句意:许多游客去那里欣赏自然美景和保存完好的徽派建筑。the beauty of nature 表示“大自然之美”。故填 nature。
7. both 根据语境和首字母提示可知,此处用 both of 表示“两者都”。故填 both。
8. same 根据语境和首字母提示可知,此处用短语 look the same 表示“看起来一样”。故填 same。
9. bring 根据上文“there is always a small window...”可知,此处表示“将更多的光线带入房子中来”,因此用动词 bring 表示“带来”。help do sth.表示“帮助做某事”,故填动词原形 bring。
10. taste/try 根据语境和首字母提示可知,此处用动词 taste 或 try 表示“品尝”或“尝试”。根据“travel around...and...”可知此处为并列结构,动词用原形。故填 taste/try。
11. along/across 根据语境和首字母提示可知,此处用短语 walk along/across 表示“沿着/穿过……行走”。故填 along/across。
12. sunset 根据语境和首字母提示可知,此处用名词 sunset 表示“日落”。watch sunrise or sunset 看日出或日落。故填 sunset。
13. where 句意:如果你不知道下次去哪里旅行,那就来宏村和西递吧。根据语境和首字母提示可知,此处表示“哪里”,因此用疑问词 where。
4. popular 根据下文“Many visitors go there...”可知,宏村和西递受游客欢迎。be popular with sb.意为“受某人欢迎”。故填 popular。
5. history 根据语境和首字母提示可知,此处用短语 have a history of 表示“有……的历史”。故填 history。
6. nature 句意:许多游客去那里欣赏自然美景和保存完好的徽派建筑。the beauty of nature 表示“大自然之美”。故填 nature。
7. both 根据语境和首字母提示可知,此处用 both of 表示“两者都”。故填 both。
8. same 根据语境和首字母提示可知,此处用短语 look the same 表示“看起来一样”。故填 same。
9. bring 根据上文“there is always a small window...”可知,此处表示“将更多的光线带入房子中来”,因此用动词 bring 表示“带来”。help do sth.表示“帮助做某事”,故填动词原形 bring。
10. taste/try 根据语境和首字母提示可知,此处用动词 taste 或 try 表示“品尝”或“尝试”。根据“travel around...and...”可知此处为并列结构,动词用原形。故填 taste/try。
11. along/across 根据语境和首字母提示可知,此处用短语 walk along/across 表示“沿着/穿过……行走”。故填 along/across。
12. sunset 根据语境和首字母提示可知,此处用名词 sunset 表示“日落”。watch sunrise or sunset 看日出或日落。故填 sunset。
13. where 句意:如果你不知道下次去哪里旅行,那就来宏村和西递吧。根据语境和首字母提示可知,此处表示“哪里”,因此用疑问词 where。
解析
【分析】
做这类短文填空题目，需先通读全文把握主旨（本文介绍宏村、西递两个古村的游览相关内容），再结合每个空格的首字母提示、上下文语境及所学固定搭配、语法知识确定单词。具体思路：先梳理文章围绕古村的特色、历史、活动等展开，再逐个分析空格的逻辑，匹配首字母和对应词汇。
【解析】
4. 由下文“Many visitors go there...”可知宏村和西递受游客欢迎，固定搭配be popular with sb.（受某人欢迎），结合首字母p，填popular；
5. 结合语境“有超过800年的历史”，固定短语have a history of（有……的历史），首字母h，填history；
6. 句意“欣赏自然美景和徽派建筑”，the beauty of nature（大自然之美），首字母n，填nature；
7. 前文提及两个村庄，表“两者都”用both，首字母b，填both；
8. 后文描述房屋布局一致，固定短语look the same（看起来一样），首字母s，填same；
9. 句意“小窗户帮助把更多光线带入屋内”，help do sth.（帮助做某事），“带来”用bring，首字母b，填bring；
10. 与travel、chat、listen并列，表“品尝当地食物”，用taste或try，首字母t，填taste/try；
11. 句意“沿着西递的石头路行走”，walk along/across（沿着/穿过行走），首字母a，填along/across；
12. 与sunrise（日出）并列，表“日落”，首字母s，填sunset；
13. 句意“不知道下次去哪里旅行”，疑问词where表地点，首字母w，填where。
【答案】
4. popular 5. history 6. nature 7. both 8. same 9. bring 10. taste/try 11. along/across 12. sunset 13. where
【知识点】
英语短文填空、固定搭配运用、语境词汇理解
【点评】
本题围绕宏村和西递的游览体验设题，重点考查基础词汇、常用固定搭配的掌握，以及结合上下文推断词汇的能力，是英语考试常见的基础题型，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
做这类短文填空题目，需先通读全文把握主旨（本文介绍宏村、西递两个古村的游览相关内容），再结合每个空格的首字母提示、上下文语境及所学固定搭配、语法知识确定单词。具体思路：先梳理文章围绕古村的特色、历史、活动等展开，再逐个分析空格的逻辑，匹配首字母和对应词汇。
【解析】
4. 由下文“Many visitors go there...”可知宏村和西递受游客欢迎，固定搭配be popular with sb.（受某人欢迎），结合首字母p，填popular；
5. 结合语境“有超过800年的历史”，固定短语have a history of（有……的历史），首字母h，填history；
6. 句意“欣赏自然美景和徽派建筑”，the beauty of nature（大自然之美），首字母n，填nature；
7. 前文提及两个村庄，表“两者都”用both，首字母b，填both；
8. 后文描述房屋布局一致，固定短语look the same（看起来一样），首字母s，填same；
9. 句意“小窗户帮助把更多光线带入屋内”，help do sth.（帮助做某事），“带来”用bring，首字母b，填bring；
10. 与travel、chat、listen并列，表“品尝当地食物”，用taste或try，首字母t，填taste/try；
11. 句意“沿着西递的石头路行走”，walk along/across（沿着/穿过行走），首字母a，填along/across；
12. 与sunrise（日出）并列，表“日落”，首字母s，填sunset；
13. 句意“不知道下次去哪里旅行”，疑问词where表地点，首字母w，填where。
【答案】
4. popular 5. history 6. nature 7. both 8. same 9. bring 10. taste/try 11. along/across 12. sunset 13. where
【知识点】
英语短文填空、固定搭配运用、语境词汇理解
【点评】
本题围绕宏村和西递的游览体验设题，重点考查基础词汇、常用固定搭配的掌握，以及结合上下文推断词汇的能力，是英语考试常见的基础题型，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
