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答案略

【分析】题目未提供具体的解题内容，无有效信息支撑解题过程。
【解析】由于题目空白，无具体问题，故无解析步骤。
【答案】答案略
【知识点】无
【点评】本题缺失核心解题内容，无法正常作答。
【难度系数】0.0

()29. From the notice, we know that Miss Smith .

A.doesn't use the handbag often
B.paid 80 dollars for the handbag
C.bought the handbag 3 years ago
D.would like to get a new handbag

29. A 【解析】考查语境理解。根据“She hardly uses it, so it's as good as new.”可知,史密斯小姐不常用这个手提包,故选 A。

【分析】本题为英语阅读理解的细节理解题，解题思路是：首先明确题目要求是根据通知内容判断史密斯小姐的情况，接着定位通知中的关键描述语句，再将每个选项与原文信息逐一比对，排除与原文不符的选项，最终确定正确答案。
【解析】根据通知内容：①史密斯小姐2021年12月买这个手提包花了180美元；②她几乎不使用这个包，所以包像新的一样；③现在这个包卖80美元。逐一分析选项：A选项“doesn't use the handbag often”与原文“She hardly uses it”（几乎不使用，即不常使用）意思一致，正确；B选项“paid 80 dollars for the handbag”错误，原文是买时花了180美元，现在售价80美元；C选项“bought the handbag 3 years ago”错误，原文是2021年12月购买，到题目对应时间为2年多，且原文未提及“3年”；D选项“would like to get a new handbag”错误，通知是史密斯小姐出售旧包，未提及想要新包。因此正确答案为A。
【答案】A
【知识点】英语阅读理解；细节理解题
【点评】本题属于基础的细节理解类题目，只要能准确提取通知中的关键信息，对比选项即可快速得出答案，难度较低。
【难度系数】0.8

()30. —Shall I give you a ride since it's snowing heavily?
—.

A.Never mind
B.It couldn't be better
C.Don't mention it
D.I can't agree more
for 80 dollars.

30. B 【解析】考查情景交际。A. Never mind 没关系;B. It couldn't be better 再好不过了;C. Don't mention it 别客气;D. I can't agree more 我完全同意。根据“Shall I give you a ride since it's snowing heavily?”可知,此处在问需不需要载其一程,回答应该礼貌同意。故选 B。

【分析】
这是一道英语情景交际题，解题思路为：先明确对话语境——下雪天对方主动提出载一程，需选择符合礼貌回应的答语；再逐一分析各选项的含义及适用场景，结合语境排除不合适选项，确定正确答案。
【解析】
本题考查情景交际用语。A选项“Never mind”意为“没关系”，多用于回应道歉；B选项“It couldn't be better”意为“再好不过了”，用于对他人的帮助/提议表示满意与接受；C选项“Don't mention it”意为“别客气”，多用于回应感谢；D选项“I can't agree more”意为“我完全同意”，多用于赞同观点。对话中对方主动提出下雪天载一程，合适的回应是接受提议，因此选B。
【答案】B
【知识点】情景交际
【点评】本题考查日常情景对话的常用交际用语，需准确掌握各选项含义及适用语境，属于基础题型，难度较低。
【难度系数】0.8

Ⅲ. 完形填空。（共15小题，计15分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
The past summer, Elaine spent long hours working in the McMurdo Station. Her job was to look after the fire extinguishers(灭火器) and fire alarms. But on her days off, Elaine loved to explore(探索) ice and caves outside the 31.
With winter coming, she'd go back home soon. Elaine wanted to do one more thing—to see a penguin(企鹅) closely before 32 the station. She heard stories about how people were interested in penguins and got 33 to them.
One night after dinner, someone said there was a penguin alone on the far side of the station. Hearing that, Elaine was 34 and rushed out, hoping to get a closer look. The day was sunny, but Elaine knew the 35 could change in a moment. A sudden storm could drop the temperature by $50°\mathrm{C}$ in just a few minutes. Elaine didn't think about the 36. All she could think of was the penguin.
Walking on the ice alone, Elaine realized how 37 she was because she didn't even bring her warm hat or emergency radio. Suddenly, a strong wind knocked her off her feet. Then she saw something blue, the colour of danger. It came from a big 38 below her. She was lying on the thin 39. Nobody would ever find her if she broke through and fell into the hole.
With the wind gone, Elaine felt someone near. She couldn't believe her eyes. It was an emperor penguin(帝企鹅)! The penguin stood, watching 40. Seeing Elaine move, the bird walked away, then stopped and looked back. It seemed to be inviting her to 41. As Elaine thought about how she could deal with the situation, she heard the ice breaking. She decided to 42 this bird. She spread her arms on the ice like wings, keeping her body flat, and 43 towards the penguin. Ahead, the penguin led the way. Elaine went after the penguin's path slowly. After a long time, with one last pull of her arms, Elaine stood on the ice 44.
Her penguin guide would join her group for the long winter ahead. Thanks to that bird's 45, Elaine would head home with a story that she'd never forget.
()31. A. zoo B. airport C. hotel D. station
()32. A. working B. leaving C. returning D. crossing
()33. A. different B. clear C. close D. afraid
()34. A. excited B. bored C. worried D. relaxed
()35. A. journey B. time C. weather D. place
()36. A. danger B. accident C. peace D. chance
()37. A. calm B. careless C. serious D. comfortable
()38. A. boat B. river C. bridge D. hole
()39. A. ice B. earth C. water D. sand
()40. A. it B. her C. him D. them
()41. A. play B. practise C. follow D. prepare
()42. A. like B. trust C. check D. help
()43. A. ran B. jumped C. moved D. swam
()44. A. safely B. sadly C. surprisedly D. quietly
()45. A. skill B. hope C. choice D. help

31. D 【解析】考查名词。A. zoo 动物园;B. airport 机场;C. hotel 酒店;D. station 站,所。根据“The past summer, Elaine spent long hours working in the McMurdo Station.”可知,Elaine 在麦克默多站工作,放假时她会探索站外的冰和洞穴,故选 D。
32. B 【解析】考查动名词。A. working 工作;B. leaving 离开;C. returning 返回;D. crossing 穿过。根据“With winter coming, she'd go back home soon.”可知,离开之前 Elaine 想再做一件事,故选 B。
33. C 【解析】考查固定搭配。A. different 不同的;B. clear 清楚的;C. close 亲近的;D. afraid 害怕的。根据“She heard stories about how people were interested in penguins...to them.”可知,她听说过人们是如何对企鹅感兴趣并与它们亲近的故事,“get close to”意为“亲近,接近”,故选 C。
34. A 【解析】考查形容词。A. excited 兴奋的;B. bored 厌倦的;C. worried 担心的;D. relaxed 放松的。根据“Hearing that, Elaine was...and rushed out, hoping to get a closer look.”可知,Elaine 听到这个消息很兴奋,故选 A。
35. C 【解析】考查名词。A. journey 旅程;B. time 时间;C. weather 天气;D. place 地方。根据“A sudden storm could drop the temperature by 50°C in just a few minutes.”可知,Elaine 知道天气可能会马上变化,故选 C。
36. A 【解析】考查名词。A. danger 危险;B. accident 事故;C. peace 和平;D. chance 机会。根据“A sudden storm could drop the temperature by 50°C in just a few minutes.”及“All she could think of was the penguin.”可知,她只想着企鹅,没有考虑危险,故选 A。
37. B 【解析】考查形容词。A. calm 冷静的;B. careless 粗心的;C. serious 严重的;D. comfortable 舒适的。根据“Elaine realized how...she was because she didn't even bring her warm hat or emergency radio”可知,她没有带保暖的帽子或应急收音机,可见是粗心的,故选 B。
38. D 【解析】考查名词。A. boat 船;B. river 河流;C. bridge 桥;D. hole 洞。根据“fell into the hole”可知,她身下有一个洞,故选 D。
39. A 【解析】考查名词。A. ice 冰;B. earth 地球;C. water 水;D. sand 沙子。根据“Nobody would ever find her if she broke through and fell into the hole.”可知,她躺在冰面上,故选 A。
40. B 【解析】考查代词。A. it 它;B. her 她;C. him 他;D. them 他们。根据“With the wind gone, Elaine felt someone near. She couldn't believe her eyes.”可知,此处指企鹅看着 Elaine,则应用代词 her,故选 B。
41. C 【解析】考查动词。A. play 玩;B. practise 练习;C. follow 跟随;D. prepare 准备。根据“the penguin led the way”可知,企鹅邀请她跟着它,故选 C。
42. B 【解析】考查动词。A. like 喜欢;B. trust 信任;C. check 检查;D. help 帮助。根据“She spread her arms on the ice like wings, keeping her body flat, and...towards the penguin.”可知,Elaine 决定信任企鹅,她张开双臂,保持身体平展,向企鹅移动,故选 B。
43. C 【解析】考查动词。A. ran 跑;B. jumped 跳;C. moved 移动;D. swam 游泳。根据“She spread her arms on the ice like wings, keeping her body flat, and...towards the penguin.”可知,Elaine 在向企鹅移动,故选 C。
44. A 【解析】考查副词。A. safely 安全地;B. sadly 悲伤地;C. surprisedly 惊讶地;D. quietly 安静地。根据“After a long time, with one last pull of her arms, Elaine stood on the ice”可知,Elaine 安全地站在了冰上,故选 A。
45. D 【解析】考查名词。A. skill 技能;B. hope 希望;C. choice 选择;D. help 帮助。根据“Thanks to that bird's...Elaine would head home with a story that she'd never forget.”可知,在企鹅的帮助下,Elaine 成功脱险,故选 D。

【分析】
做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨（本文讲述Elaine在麦克默多站工作，放假时计划在离开前近距离看企鹅，途中遇冰洞危险，被帝企鹅帮助脱险的故事）；再逐题结合上下文语境、词汇词义辨析、固定搭配等分析选项，确保答案符合文意与逻辑。
【解析】
31. 根据前文“Elaine spent long hours working in the McMurdo Station”，可知Elaine工作地点是station，放假时她会探索站外的冰和洞穴，故选D。
32. 根据“With winter coming, she'd go back home soon”，可知Elaine想在离开站点前再做一件事，故选B。
33. “get close to”是固定搭配，意为“亲近，接近”，此处指人们对企鹅感兴趣并想亲近它们，故选C。
34. 听到有企鹅的消息，Elaine很兴奋，冲出去想近距离看企鹅，故选A。
35. 根据后文“A sudden storm could drop the temperature by 50°C in just a few minutes”，可知Elaine知道天气可能会突然变化，故选C。
36. 她只想着企鹅，没有考虑风暴带来的危险，故选A。
37. 她没带保暖帽或应急收音机，说明她很粗心，故选B。
38. 根据后文“fell into the hole”，可知她身下有一个洞，故选D。
39. 她躺在冰面上，若冰破裂就会掉进洞里，故选A。
40. 此处指帝企鹅看着Elaine，应用代词her指代Elaine，故选B。
41. 根据后文“the penguin led the way”，可知企鹅似乎在邀请她跟随自己，故选C。
42. 她决定信任这只企鹅，于是张开双臂保持身体平展向企鹅移动，故选B。
43. 她在冰面上向企鹅移动，故选C。
44. 经过努力，Elaine安全地站在了冰上，故选A。
45. 多亏了企鹅的帮助，Elaine才能成功脱险并带着难忘的故事回家，故选D。
【答案】
31.D 32.B 33.C 34.A 35.C 36.A 37.B 38.D 39.A 40.B 41.C 42.B 43.C 44.A 45.D
【知识点】
完形填空解题技巧、名词词义辨析、固定搭配
【点评】
本文是一篇记叙文，围绕探险与动物互助的主题展开，考查学生对上下文语境的理解、词汇辨析及固定搭配的运用能力，贴近学生生活，难度适中，能有效检测学生的英语综合水平。
【难度系数】
0.6