二、(2026·名师原创)阅读理解
KEY→P19
范畴:人与社会 主题:著名人物 体裁:记叙文 难度:★★★★ 建议用时:7分钟 评价:/5
热考素材 社会主义先进文化 Chinese Weiqi legend Nie Weiping died in Beijing in January 2026, at the age of 73. He was one of the most important people in modern Weiqi history. His great career influenced many generations of Weiqi players.
Nie is best remembered for his historic victory in the first Japan-China Super Weiqi Competition in 1985. At that time, few people believed China could win because Chinese players had been worse than Japanese players in the board game for a long time. When Nie played in Tokyo, the best Japanese player Kobayashi Koichi had already won six games in a row against Chinese players. Nie became the last remaining Chinese player, facing Japan's three highest-ranked competitors on his own.
Under great pressure, he beat all three players. Later, he won the final game in Beijing and helped China win the championship. Nie became a national hero that night. That same evening, China's women's volleyball team also defeated Japan to win the FIVB Volleyball Women's World Cup. The two victories inspired people a lot and many people celebrated happily at Tiananmen Square. Large crowds gathered there with great joy. For many people, these victories showed China's growing national pride, as China was beginning to open up to the outside world.
As a Weiqi player, Nie Weiping was famous for his strong spirit, great mind, and his ability to win long and difficult matches. He left behind a legacy that influenced the game in China and inspired generations of players.
——文章选自 Global Times
()1. When did Nie Weiping achieve the historic victory in the first Japan-China Super Weiqi Competition?
A. In 1950.
B. In 2026.
C. In 1953.
D. In 1985.
()2. What does the underlined word "legacy" probably mean in Paragraph 4?
A. Lifelong regret.
B. Super dream.
C. Great mistake.
D. Spirit wealth.
英语嗨吧
()3. From the passage, we can learn that Nie Weiping was a person with .
A. a weak body and bad mind
B. no courage to face difficulties
C. great spirit and strong ability
D. little influence on other players
()4. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. An introduction to the Weiqi legend Nie Weiping.
B. The story of China's women's volleyball team.
C. Nie Weiping taught us how to play Weiqi well.
D. The history of Japan-China Weiqi competitions.
()5. 新考法·篇章结构 Which of the following shows the RIGHT structure of the passage?

阅读理解
本文介绍了围棋传奇聂卫平的生平,重点讲述了他在1985 年中日围棋擂台上力挽狂澜的胜利,以及他的精神和成就对中国围棋及几代棋手的深远影响。
1. D 细节理解题。根据文章第二段第一句可知答案。
2. D 词义猜测题。根据下文 influenced the game in China and inspired generations of players 可推断,legacy指的是他留下的、对后世产生深远影响的精神财富。
3. C 推理判断题。第四段明确指出"Nie Weiping was famous for his strong spirit, great mind, and his ability to win long and difficult matches",这与选项 C 的描述相符。
4. A 主旨大意题。文章整体介绍了聂卫平的生平,是一篇人物简介。
5. B 篇章结构题。文章第一段介绍聂卫平的逝世及地位;第二、三段讲述他 1985 年的著名胜利;第四段描述其精神与影响。选项 B 的结构图准确反映了这一逻辑关系。