2026年提优练山东友谊出版社七年级英语下册人教版第142页答案
阅读理解。
How do Chinese people like takeout food(外卖食品)?
Here is a survey of 3,125 readers by China Youth Daily. 64% of them eat takeout food every week in their daily life.
Who did we ask?
52% ← → 48%
Why do they have takeout food?
30% 👤👤👤👤👤👤👤👤👤👤👤👤 I'm too busy.
22.5% 👤👤👤👤👤👤👤👤👤 Takeout food is cheap.
17.5% 👤👤👤👤👤👤👤 Restaurants are too far.
15% 👤👤👤👤👤👤 I don't know how to cook.
10% 👤👤👤👤 It's delicious.
5% 👤👤 I want to watch TV while eating.
Is it bad for health?
No! (12%)
I'm not sure. (34.4%)
Yes! (53.6%)
1. What is this survey mainly about?
A. Why Chinese people eat takeout food.
B. How Chinese people like takeout food.
C. When Chinese people eat takeout food.
2. According to the survey, what percentage of people eat takeout food every week?
A. 30%.
B. 48%.
C. 64%.
3.🌟新素养·逻辑思维 Jason is a doctor working day and night in a hospital. Which of the following could be the reason for him to have takeout food?
A. I'm too busy.
B. It's delicious.
C. Takeout food is cheap.
4. What can we know about the readers from the survey?
A. Men readers eat more takeout food.
B. Most of the readers live far from restaurants.
C. Over half of the readers think takeout food is bad for health.
5. What could China Youth Daily be?
A. A TV show.
B. A radio station.
C. A newspaper.

答案

语篇解读>本文主要是关于中国人对外卖食品的看法的一项调查。
1.B 2.C
3.A 解析 推理判断题。根据“Jason is a doctor working day and night in a hospital.”可知,Jason是一名医生,在医院日夜工作。由此可推知,他点外卖的原因应该是他太忙了。故选A。
4.C
5.C 解析 推理判断题。根据“Here is a survey of 3,125 readers by China Youth Daily.”可知,China Youth Daily指的是报纸。故选C。

解析

【分析】
本题是基于调查图表的英语阅读理解题,解题思路为:1. 先通读全文及图表,明确调查主题和各部分数据;2. 针对每个题目,定位原文对应信息(包括标题、数据、描述);3. 结合选项,逐一对比分析,排除错误选项,确定正确答案。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题:文章开头标题“How do Chinese people like takeout food?”点明调查主题,即中国人对外卖食品的看法,对应选项B。
2. 细节理解题:根据原文“64% of them eat takeout food every week in their daily life”可知,每周吃外卖的比例是64%,对应选项C。
3. 推理判断题:Jason是日夜工作的医生,结合调查中“30% I'm too busy”的原因,可知他太忙是点外卖的合理原因,对应选项A。
4. 细节理解题:根据健康部分数据“Yes! (53.6%)”,超过一半的读者认为外卖对健康有害,对应选项C。
5. 推理判断题:原文提到“a survey of 3,125 readers by China Youth Daily”,“readers”(读者)是报纸的受众,可知China Youth Daily是报纸,对应选项C。
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.C
【知识点】
阅读理解、细节理解、推理判断
【点评】
本题通过调查图表考查学生的阅读理解能力,要求学生快速定位关键信息,结合数据和逻辑推理得出答案,难度适中,适合初中阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.6