Ⅰ 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1. [2025 四川达州中考] After having a (discuss), we are in agreement.
2. The dining rooms of these (flat) are all very small.
3. [2026 重庆九龙坡区期中] Chairman Mao (lead) the Chinese people to have a better life.
4. Hu Lei's clothes are often (dirt), but his heart is full of kindness.
5. Zhang Heshan, a 69-year-old (village) of Chengziyu in Qinhuangdao, is one of them.
6. [2025云南中考·改编] (happy) is never about having a smooth life—it's about seeing the bright side in the dark moments.
7. We had to walk carefully on the (narrow) path in the mountain to avoid falling.
8. [2026 山东日照期中] He was determined (finish) the hard task by himself, so he refused others' help.

1. discussion 不定冠词a后应接可数名词单数,故填discussion。
2. flats 指示代词these后应接可数名词复数,故填flats。
3. led 句子描述历史,应用一般过去时,故填led。
4. dirty 系动词are后应接形容词作表语,故填dirty。
5. villager 不定冠词a后应接可数名词单数,此处表示“村民”,故填villager。
6. Happiness 句子缺少主语,应用名词,设空在句首,故填不可数名词Happiness。
7. narrow/narrowest 结合语境可知,此处指“山里(最)狭窄的小路”,可用形容词原级或最高级形式,故填narrow/narrowest。
8. to finish be determined to do sth为固定结构,意为“下定决心做某事”,故填to finish。

Ⅱ. 根据汉语提示翻译句子
9. [2025 四川眉山中考·改编]雁荡山被誉为“中国东南第一山”。(be known as)

10. 乔伊过去和其他孩子待在一起时常常很害羞。(used to do sth)

11. 一些实用的应用程序让我生活在这里很方便。(make it+adj. +for sb to do sth)

12. [2026 山东枣庄期中·改编]这个学期,一些初中的师生都看到了一些变化。(have done)

13. 在参加了几次讨论后,她在课堂发言方面变得更加自信了。(become confident in doing sth)

9. Yandang Mountain is known as the “No. 1 Mountain in Southeast China”.
10. Joy used to be shy when she stayed with other children.
11. Some useful apps make it convenient for me to live here.
12. This term, teachers and students in some junior high schools have seen some changes.
13. She has become more confident in speaking in class after taking part in several discussions.

短文填空
根据短文内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文完整、正确。
[2025 陕西汉中一模·改编]
lead visit junior village discuss
aspect they product wide tradition
China has made great progress in recent years. More and more foreigners 1. rural areas in China now. What beauty do they see there?
Gina from Italy revisited a village she had been to two years ago. The 2. are still friendly and warm. The roads there are 3. than before. This time, she took photos with them. She noticed many different places. People in the village 4. a life similar to city life for some years. There are also parks and libraries where people can have 5. and study. So they can enjoy 6. and learn new things. The government sends teachers to help, so students can get a better education at 7. high schools. What a happy life they lead!
Saran says transport is much better now. High-speed trains and cars can take people everywhere. He even saw drones (无人机) and many other high-tech 8. used in farming. Some villagers even sell their products online. It's very different from the past.
An American businessman named Linden lives in rural Yunnan. He loves the 9. culture and festivals there. He wants to see all the 10. of rural China's changes. He says that if he has to describe his feeling in one word, it will be "hope".

短文填空·语篇导读 本文主要介绍了外国人在中国农村的所见所感。
1. are visiting 根据语境可知,此处表示越来越多的外国人正在参观中国农村地区,应选visit;分析句子结构可知,空处缺少谓语动词,且根据now可知,此处应用现在进行时;主语More and more foreigners为复数,故填are visiting。
2. villagers 根据Gina from Italy revisited a village以及are still friendly and warm可知,此处指“村民们”,应用复数名词。故填villagers。
3. wider 根据are和than before可知,此处应用形容词比较级。结合语境可知,此处表示道路比以前更宽了,故填wider。
4. have led “lead a... life”意为“过着……的生活”,符合语境。主语People为复数,时间状语for some years表示一段时间,应用现在完成时。故填have led。
5. discussion(s) 根据语境并结合备选词可知,此处指人们可以进行讨论。discussion既作可数名词也作不可数名词,空前无限定词,故填discussion(s)。
6. themselves enjoy oneself为固定短语,意为“玩得愉快”,符合语境。由主语they可知填反身代词themselves。
7. junior junior high school意为“初级中学”,符合语境。
8. products 根据“drones and other high-tech... used in farming”可知,此处指用于农业的高科技产品。product意为“产品”,符合语境,many后接可数名词的复数形式。故填products。
9. traditional 根据culture and festivals可知,此处需要形容词来修饰名词。tradition的形容词形式traditional(传统的)符合语境。故填traditional。
10. aspects 根据“see all the... of rural China's changes”可知,此处表示看到中国农村变化的所有方面。备选词aspect符合语境,且其为可数名词,空前有all,故填aspects。