2026年综合应用创新题典中点九年级英语全一册人教版第106页答案
一、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1. It's said that most of the
runners
(run) in the marathon are raising money for charity.
2. Unless you listen more than you speak, you will never
truly
(true) understand others.
3. My brother has enough
strength
(strong) to lift 5 litres (升) of drinking water without effort.
4. 易错题 The robot dance show at the Spring Festival Gala was so
amazing
that it
amazed
people around the world. (amaze)
5. 一词多义 The
judges
of the speech contest all agreed that each speech should be
judged
by clear rules. (judge)

答案

1. runners 【点拨】most of the + 名词复数,run 的名词形式为 runner,意为“跑步者”,故填 runners。
2. truly 【点拨】空格处修饰动词,需用副词形式,true 的副词形式为 truly。
3. strength 【点拨】enough 后面跟名词,strong 的名词形式为 strength“力量;力气”。
4. amazing; amazed 【点拨】第一空修饰“The robot dance show”,用形容词 amazing,表示“令人惊叹的”;第二空表示“使惊奇”,用动词 amaze 的过去式 amazed。
5. judges; judged 【点拨】第一空根据“all agreed”可知指“评委们”,用名词 judge 的复数 judges;第二空表示“被清楚的规则评判”,用过去分词 judged。

解析

【分析】
本题为英语用所给词适当形式填空题型,解题思路为:先分析每个空格在句子中的成分,确定所需词性,再结合所给词的词性转换规则变形。具体步骤:1. 分析most of the后需接名词复数,确定run变名词复数;2. 分析修饰动词需用副词,确定true变副词;3. 分析enough后接名词,确定strong变名词;4. 分析修饰物用形容词,作谓语用动词过去式;5. 分析主语指人(评委)用名词复数,被动语态用过去分词。
【解析】
1. 空格处位于most of the后,需填名词复数,run的名词为runner,复数形式为runners,故填runners。
2. 空格处修饰动词understand,需用副词,true的副词形式为truly,故填truly。
3. enough后需接名词,strong的名词形式为strength,意为“力量”,故填strength。
4. 第一空修饰物(robot dance show),用形容词amazing(令人惊叹的);第二空作谓语,描述过去的动作,用动词amaze的过去式amazed,故填amazing; amazed。
5. 第一空根据all agreed可知指“评委们”,用名词judge的复数judges;第二空为被动语态(被规则评判),用动词judge的过去分词judged,故填judges; judged。
【答案】
1. runners
2. truly
3. strength
4. amazing; amazed
5. judges; judged
【知识点】
英语词性转换、形容词辨析、被动语态
【点评】
本题考查初中英语基础的词性转换及相关用法,涵盖名词、副词、形容词、动词的变形,以及被动语态的基本应用,需学生掌握常见词的词性变化规律,注意修饰对象(人/物)对应的形容词形式,是夯实英语基础的典型题型。
【难度系数】
0.7
二、从方框中选择合适的单词并用其适当形式填空(有一项多余)
smooth compete figure tryout anyway advertisement
1. She
figured
nothing in the world was more valuable than her parents’ love.
2. People like the TV channels with funnier programmes but fewer
advertisements
.
3. [2026 江苏无锡模拟] The novel is a bit long, but
anyway
, it sells very well.
4. The young musician is so gifted at playing the piano that he won all the national
competitions
.
5. [2026 浙江杭州期中改编] People with basic living skills can go more
smoothly
through life.

答案

1. figured 2. advertisements 3. anyway
4. competitions 5. smoothly

解析

【分析】首先明确方框内单词的词性与词义:smooth(形容词/副词,光滑的/平稳地)、compete(动词,竞争)、figure(动词,认为/名词,人物)、tryout(名词,选拔赛)、anyway(副词,无论如何)、advertisement(名词,广告)。解题时需先分析每个句子的语境,判断句子所缺成分,再结合单词的词性变化规则(如动词时态、名词复数、副词形式)选择合适的单词并变形。
【解析】1. 句子缺少谓语动词,结合语境“她认为……”,需用一般过去时,figure的过去式为figured,故填figured。
2. fewer修饰可数名词复数,advertisement的复数形式是advertisements,结合句意“更少的广告”,故填advertisements。
3. 前后句为转折关系,需用副词连接,anyway表示“无论如何”,符合语境,故填anyway。
4. all后接可数名词复数,compete的名词形式是competition,复数为competitions,结合句意“全国性比赛”,故填competitions。
5. 此处需副词修饰动词go,smooth的副词形式是smoothly,结合句意“人生更顺利”,故填smoothly。
【答案】1. figured 2. advertisements 3. anyway 4. competitions 5. smoothly
【知识点】词汇运用、词性转换、名词复数
【点评】本题为英语选词填空题,考查学生对基础词汇的词义、词性及形式变化的掌握,涉及动词时态、名词复数、副词用法等知识点,注重语境理解与词汇运用能力,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6
三、根据语境,用适当的虚词盲填
1. Write down the most important task
at
the top of the list.
2. We are encouraged to keep united when competing
against
other classes.
3. Do you think
an
advertisement is a help when you look for a new job?
4. At the start of the 100-meter relay, Tom quickly ran ahead to take
the
lead.
5. To keep the lead
over
his friend in the running race, Jack runs around the park twice every morning.

答案

1. at 2. against 3. an 4. the 5. over

解析

【分析】
本题为英语虚词盲填题,需结合固定搭配、冠词用法及语境逐一分析空格:
1. 考查固定搭配“at the top of”,意为“在……的顶部”,需填对应介词;
2. 考查固定搭配“compete against sb”,意为“与某人竞争”,需填对应介词;
3. advertisement为可数名词单数,表泛指且以元音音素开头,需填对应冠词;
4. 考查固定短语“take the lead”,意为“带头、领先”,需填对应冠词;
5. 考查固定搭配“keep the lead over sb”,意为“在……中领先于某人”,需填对应介词。
【解析】
1. 固定表达“at the top of”要求用介词at,故填at;
2. 固定短语“compete against”表“与……竞争”,故填against;
3. advertisement是元音音素开头的可数名词单数,泛指时用不定冠词an,故填an;
4. 固定短语“take the lead”需用定冠词the,故填the;
5. 固定搭配“keep the lead over”表“领先于……”,故填over。
【答案】
1. at 2. against 3. an 4. the 5. over
【知识点】
介词用法、冠词用法、固定搭配
【点评】
本题聚焦英语基础虚词运用,考查常见固定短语和冠词基本规则,属于基础题型,侧重巩固核心知识点。
【难度系数】
0.6
四、根据汉语提示补全句子
1. 生活就像一场赛跑。你要么领先,要么落后。
Life is like a race. You either
take
the
lead
or fall behind.
2. 上个月,玛丽决定参加一个课外阅读项目的志愿者选拔。
Last month, Mary decided
to
try
out
for a volunteer at an after-school reading program.
3. 我们永远无法赶上时尚,因为它一直在变化。
We can never
catch
up
with
fashion because it keeps changing all the time.
4. 这位年轻女孩在花样滑冰比赛的最后一轮逼近了领先者。
The young girl
made
up
ground
on
the leader in the final round of the
figure
skating
competition.
5. 星期六和星期天都不行,因为我要参加一个重要的仪式。(neither...nor...)
Neither Saturday nor Sunday is OK because I will attend an important ceremony.

答案

1. take the lead 2. to try out 3. catch up with
4. made up ground on; figure skating
5. Neither Saturday nor Sunday is OK because I will attend an important ceremony.

解析

【分析】
本题为根据汉语提示补全英语句子的题型,解题思路是:结合汉语意思,回忆对应的英语固定短语、句型结构,同时注意语法细节(如动词形式、主谓一致、固定搭配等),确保补全后的句子符合英语表达规范和汉语原意。
【解析】
1. 汉语“领先”对应固定短语take the lead,either...or...连接并列谓语,后面为动词原形fall,故此处用take the lead。
2. 固定搭配decide to do sth表示“决定做某事”,“参加选拔”对应短语try out for,故填to try out。
3. 汉语“赶上”对应固定短语catch up with,情态动词can后接动词原形,故填catch up with。
4. 第一空“逼近”对应短语make up ground on,句子描述过去的动作,用过去式made up ground on;第二空“花样滑冰”为固定名词短语figure skating。
5. 要求使用neither...nor...连接主语,遵循就近原则,谓语动词用单数is,“不行”对应is OK,“参加重要仪式”对应attend an important ceremony,故组合为指定句子。
【答案】
1. take the lead 2. to try out 3. catch up with 4. made up ground on; figure skating 5. Neither Saturday nor Sunday is OK because I will attend an important ceremony.
【知识点】
英语固定短语搭配、固定句型、动词短语
【点评】
本题主要考查英语常用短语、固定句型的运用,需学生积累基础词汇和短语,掌握基本语法细节,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6