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Ⅵ.语法填空
「2026 山东济南高新区月考」
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Hi, everyone! Welcome to 22 (I) farm. It's big. You can see many 23 (animal) and plants here.
Look 24 the cows. They are black and white. Let's 25 (count) them. One, two, three...eight cows! I have ten baby 26 (goose). They are yellow.
Do you see the big house? It's my home. Behind the house, there is a garden. Can you see the 27 (tomato)? They are red. And I have potato plants 28 green beans (四季豆), too. There are some flowers and 29 apple tree in the garden, too. 30 (that) flowers are beautiful and the apples on that tree are green now. I need 31 (come) to the farm and help my parents take care of (照顾) it.
Do you like my farm? Come to my lives tream room(直播间), please! I can show you around!
22.
27.
「2026 山东济南高新区月考」
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Hi, everyone! Welcome to 22 (I) farm. It's big. You can see many 23 (animal) and plants here.
Look 24 the cows. They are black and white. Let's 25 (count) them. One, two, three...eight cows! I have ten baby 26 (goose). They are yellow.
Do you see the big house? It's my home. Behind the house, there is a garden. Can you see the 27 (tomato)? They are red. And I have potato plants 28 green beans (四季豆), too. There are some flowers and 29 apple tree in the garden, too. 30 (that) flowers are beautiful and the apples on that tree are green now. I need 31 (come) to the farm and help my parents take care of (照顾) it.
Do you like my farm? Come to my lives tream room(直播间), please! I can show you around!
22.
my
23. animals
24. at
25. count
26. geese
27.
tomatoes
28. and
29. an
30. Those
31. to come
答案
VI.[语篇解读] 本文作者介绍了自己的农场。
22.my 根据其后的名词farm可知,此处要用形容词性物主代词my。
23.animals 根据其前的many可知,此处要填animal的复数形式。
24.at look at 为固定搭配,意为“看;瞧”,所缺的词是at。
25.count 根据let sb. do sth.(让某人做某事)的固定搭配可知填count。
26.geese 根据其前的ten可知,要用goose的复数形式。
27.tomatoes 根据其后的“They are red.”可知,此处要填tomato的复数形式。
28.and 根据potato plants和green beans之间的并列关系可知,所缺的连词是and。
29.an 此处泛指“一棵苹果树”,要填不定冠词,apple以元音音素开头,故填an。
30.Those 根据其后的flowers和are可知,要填that的复数形式,位于句首时,单词首字母要大写,故所缺的词是Those。
31.to come 根据need to do sth.(需要做某事)的固定搭配可知,to come符合题意。
22.my 根据其后的名词farm可知,此处要用形容词性物主代词my。
23.animals 根据其前的many可知,此处要填animal的复数形式。
24.at look at 为固定搭配,意为“看;瞧”,所缺的词是at。
25.count 根据let sb. do sth.(让某人做某事)的固定搭配可知填count。
26.geese 根据其前的ten可知,要用goose的复数形式。
27.tomatoes 根据其后的“They are red.”可知,此处要填tomato的复数形式。
28.and 根据potato plants和green beans之间的并列关系可知,所缺的连词是and。
29.an 此处泛指“一棵苹果树”,要填不定冠词,apple以元音音素开头,故填an。
30.Those 根据其后的flowers和are可知,要填that的复数形式,位于句首时,单词首字母要大写,故所缺的词是Those。
31.to come 根据need to do sth.(需要做某事)的固定搭配可知,to come符合题意。
解析
【分析】
本题为英语语法填空题，解题思路如下：首先通读短文，理解短文是作者介绍自己的农场；然后逐个分析每个空格：1. 观察空格后是否为名词，判断是否需要形容词性物主代词；2. 看空格前的修饰词，如many后需接可数名词复数；3. 结合固定搭配，如look at、let sb do sth、need to do sth等；4. 根据数词（如ten）或代词的单复数确定名词的复数形式；5. 分析并列成分用连词and；6. 根据不定冠词的用法，元音音素开头的单词前用an；7. 根据名词的单复数确定代词的形式，复数名词前用those。
【解析】
22. 空格后为名词farm，需用形容词性物主代词修饰，故填my；
23. many后接可数名词复数，animal的复数形式为animals，故填animals；
24. look at是固定搭配，意为“看”，故填at；
25. let sb. do sth.是固定搭配，let后接动词原形，故填count；
26. ten后接可数名词复数，goose的复数形式为geese，故填geese；
27. 由后句“They are red.”可知此处指多个西红柿，tomato的复数形式为tomatoes，故填tomatoes；
28. potato plants和green beans是并列的植物名词短语，用连词and连接，故填and；
29. 此处泛指“一棵苹果树”，apple以元音音素开头，不定冠词用an，故填an；
30. 空格后为复数名词flowers，that的复数形式为those，位于句首首字母大写，故填Those；
31. need to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“需要做某事”，故填to come。
【答案】
22.my；23.animals；24.at；25.count；26.geese；27.tomatoes；28.and；29.an；30.Those；31.to come
【知识点】
形容词性物主代词、名词单复数、固定搭配
【点评】
本题考查初中英语基础语法，围绕物主代词、名词单复数、固定搭配等核心考点设置，结合语境和语法规则即可轻松解答，是典型的基础题型，适合巩固语法基础。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为英语语法填空题，解题思路如下：首先通读短文，理解短文是作者介绍自己的农场；然后逐个分析每个空格：1. 观察空格后是否为名词，判断是否需要形容词性物主代词；2. 看空格前的修饰词，如many后需接可数名词复数；3. 结合固定搭配，如look at、let sb do sth、need to do sth等；4. 根据数词（如ten）或代词的单复数确定名词的复数形式；5. 分析并列成分用连词and；6. 根据不定冠词的用法，元音音素开头的单词前用an；7. 根据名词的单复数确定代词的形式，复数名词前用those。
【解析】
22. 空格后为名词farm，需用形容词性物主代词修饰，故填my；
23. many后接可数名词复数，animal的复数形式为animals，故填animals；
24. look at是固定搭配，意为“看”，故填at；
25. let sb. do sth.是固定搭配，let后接动词原形，故填count；
26. ten后接可数名词复数，goose的复数形式为geese，故填geese；
27. 由后句“They are red.”可知此处指多个西红柿，tomato的复数形式为tomatoes，故填tomatoes；
28. potato plants和green beans是并列的植物名词短语，用连词and连接，故填and；
29. 此处泛指“一棵苹果树”，apple以元音音素开头，不定冠词用an，故填an；
30. 空格后为复数名词flowers，that的复数形式为those，位于句首首字母大写，故填Those；
31. need to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“需要做某事”，故填to come。
【答案】
22.my；23.animals；24.at；25.count；26.geese；27.tomatoes；28.and；29.an；30.Those；31.to come
【知识点】
形容词性物主代词、名词单复数、固定搭配
【点评】
本题考查初中英语基础语法，围绕物主代词、名词单复数、固定搭配等核心考点设置，结合语境和语法规则即可轻松解答，是典型的基础题型，适合巩固语法基础。
【难度系数】
0.6
Ⅶ.阅读表达
人与 社会 和谐家庭 「2026山东临沂罗庄期中」
阅读下面短文,完成短文后的问题。
Eric likes going to his grandparents' home in summer. They live on a big farm. Eric often runs after chickens, plays with dogs and gives food to sheep there. But riding horses is his favourite.
Every morning, Eric's grandpa takes Eric to a food shop. Eric always buys the same thing—an ice cream. That's his favourite. Sometimes Eric's grandpa gets himself some coffee.
Before they go home, they always buy some juice for Eric's grandma. She doesn't go out with them. She says that is Eric's time with his grandpa.
Eric's grandma is good at cooking. She often learns to cook on TV. And Eric loves to have new dishes from his grandma. "It feels good to eat them," he says.
Every summer Eric stays on the farm for two weeks. When it's time to go back, he always says, "Time goes too fast. I want to stay here for another two weeks."
32. What is Eric's favourite activity on the farm?
33. In the food shop, what does Eric always buy?
34. Why doesn't Eric's grandma go out with Eric and his grandpa?
35. How does Eric's grandma often learn to cook?
36. How long does Eric stay on the farm every summer?
人与 社会 和谐家庭 「2026山东临沂罗庄期中」
阅读下面短文,完成短文后的问题。
Eric likes going to his grandparents' home in summer. They live on a big farm. Eric often runs after chickens, plays with dogs and gives food to sheep there. But riding horses is his favourite.
Every morning, Eric's grandpa takes Eric to a food shop. Eric always buys the same thing—an ice cream. That's his favourite. Sometimes Eric's grandpa gets himself some coffee.
Before they go home, they always buy some juice for Eric's grandma. She doesn't go out with them. She says that is Eric's time with his grandpa.
Eric's grandma is good at cooking. She often learns to cook on TV. And Eric loves to have new dishes from his grandma. "It feels good to eat them," he says.
Every summer Eric stays on the farm for two weeks. When it's time to go back, he always says, "Time goes too fast. I want to stay here for another two weeks."
32. What is Eric's favourite activity on the farm?
Riding horses.
33. In the food shop, what does Eric always buy?
An ice cream.
34. Why doesn't Eric's grandma go out with Eric and his grandpa?
Because she says that is Eric's time with his grandpa.
35. How does Eric's grandma often learn to cook?
On TV.
36. How long does Eric stay on the farm every summer?
For two weeks.
答案
VII.[语篇解读] 本文讲述了Eric夏天在祖父母家的生活。
32.Riding horses. 根据第一段中的“But riding horses is his favourite.”可知,在农场Eric最喜欢的活动是骑马。
33.An ice cream. 根据第二段中的“Eric always buys the same thing—an ice cream.”可知,Eric在食品店总是买一个冰激凌。
34.Because she says that is Eric's time with his grandpa. 根据第三段中的“She doesn't go out with them. She says that is Eric's time with his grandpa.”可知,他的奶奶不一起去是因为她说这是Eric和爷爷的相处时间。
35.On TV. 根据第四段中的“She often learns to cook on TV.”可知,他的奶奶在电视上学习烹饪。
36.For two weeks. 根据最后一段中的“Every summer Eric stays on the farm for two weeks.”可知,每年夏天,Eric会在农场待两周。
32.Riding horses. 根据第一段中的“But riding horses is his favourite.”可知,在农场Eric最喜欢的活动是骑马。
33.An ice cream. 根据第二段中的“Eric always buys the same thing—an ice cream.”可知,Eric在食品店总是买一个冰激凌。
34.Because she says that is Eric's time with his grandpa. 根据第三段中的“She doesn't go out with them. She says that is Eric's time with his grandpa.”可知,他的奶奶不一起去是因为她说这是Eric和爷爷的相处时间。
35.On TV. 根据第四段中的“She often learns to cook on TV.”可知,他的奶奶在电视上学习烹饪。
36.For two weeks. 根据最后一段中的“Every summer Eric stays on the farm for two weeks.”可知,每年夏天,Eric会在农场待两周。
解析
【分析】这是英语阅读理解的细节理解题，解题思路为：针对每个问题提取关键词，回到原文定位对应句子，找到与问题相关的信息，整理出准确答案。如第32题关键词为“favourite activity on the farm”，定位第一段；第33题关键词为“food shop”“always buy”，定位第二段；第34题关键词为“grandma doesn't go out”，定位第三段；第35题关键词为“learn to cook”，定位第四段；第36题关键词为“stay on the farm every summer”，定位最后一段。
【解析】32. 根据第一段最后一句“But riding horses is his favourite.”可知，Eric在农场最喜欢的活动是骑马，答案为Riding horses.
33. 根据第二段中“Eric always buys the same thing—an ice cream.”可知，Eric在食品店总是买一个冰激凌，答案为An ice cream.
34. 根据第三段中“She doesn't go out with them. She says that is Eric's time with his grandpa.”可知，奶奶不一起去是因为她说这是Eric和爷爷的相处时间，答案为Because she says that is Eric's time with his grandpa.
35. 根据第四段中“She often learns to cook on TV.”可知，奶奶通过电视学习烹饪，答案为On TV.
36. 根据最后一段中“Every summer Eric stays on the farm for two weeks.”可知，Eric每年夏天在农场待两周，答案为For two weeks.
【答案】32. Riding horses.
33. An ice cream.
34. Because she says that is Eric's time with his grandpa.
35. On TV.
36. For two weeks.
【知识点】英语阅读理解（细节理解题）
【点评】本题为英语阅读基础细节题，考查学生快速定位原文信息的能力，难度较低，细心查找对应内容即可正确作答。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】32. 根据第一段最后一句“But riding horses is his favourite.”可知，Eric在农场最喜欢的活动是骑马，答案为Riding horses.
33. 根据第二段中“Eric always buys the same thing—an ice cream.”可知，Eric在食品店总是买一个冰激凌，答案为An ice cream.
34. 根据第三段中“She doesn't go out with them. She says that is Eric's time with his grandpa.”可知，奶奶不一起去是因为她说这是Eric和爷爷的相处时间，答案为Because she says that is Eric's time with his grandpa.
35. 根据第四段中“She often learns to cook on TV.”可知，奶奶通过电视学习烹饪，答案为On TV.
36. 根据最后一段中“Every summer Eric stays on the farm for two weeks.”可知，Eric每年夏天在农场待两周，答案为For two weeks.
【答案】32. Riding horses.
33. An ice cream.
34. Because she says that is Eric's time with his grandpa.
35. On TV.
36. For two weeks.
【知识点】英语阅读理解（细节理解题）
【点评】本题为英语阅读基础细节题，考查学生快速定位原文信息的能力，难度较低，细心查找对应内容即可正确作答。
【难度系数】0.8
