2026年能力素养与学力提升七年级英语上册译林版第50页答案
六、阅读理解。
In Britain, children go to school from Monday to Friday. School usually starts at nine o'clock in the morning and finishes at about three o'clock in the afternoon. Most schools ask their students to wear a school uniform.
School always starts with registration(点名). What is registration? Every child going to school each morning and afternoon is recorded(记录) in a special book. The teacher reads out each child's name in turn. On hearing his/her name, the child makes a reply(回复) and the teacher writes in the book. From the book, you can see whether(是否) the child is at school or not.
At 9:10, children go to the meeting place. There they sing songs and listen to a story.
The first lesson begins at 9:20. They have break time from 10:20 to 10:35. During break time, the children have a snack and play games outdoors. After that, they go back in for another lesson until lunch at 12:00. Afternoon lessons begin at 1:10 and end at 3:00, and then children go home. They don't have break time in the afternoon.
(
C
)1. How long does a British student usually spend at school in a week?
A. Around 20 hours.
B. Over 40 hours.
C. About 30 hours.
D. Only 6 hours.
(
D
)2. The following things take place in British schools each morning. Which do you think is the right order(顺序)?
①Children answer "here".
②Teachers write something in the book.
③Teachers call over the children's names.
A. ①②③
B. ①③②
C. ②①③
D. ③①②
(
A
)3. What do they usually do after registration?
A. They meet, sing and listen to a story.
B. They have a lesson.
C. They do some reading in the classroom.
D. They play some games.
(
C
)4. What can we infer from the passage?
A. In Britain, most students live at school at night.
B. The first lesson starts at nine o'clock.
C. Students in Britain go to school before nine in the morning.
D. Students in Britain have no breaks in the afternoon.

答案

1.C 2.D 3.A 4.C

解析

【分析】本题为英语阅读理解题,共4道选择题,需通读全文把握英国学生校园生活的细节,针对每道题的考点(细节计算、顺序排列、细节查找、推理判断),定位原文对应信息,逐一分析选项得出答案。
【解析】1. 第1题:计算每周在校时长。原文提到学校每天9点开始,下午3点结束,每天在校6小时;上学时间为周一至周五,共5天,6×5=30小时,对应选项C。2. 第2题:点名流程顺序。原文说明:老师依次叫学生名字(③)→学生回复(①)→老师在点名册上记录(②),故顺序为③①②,选D。3. 第3题:点名后的活动。原文提到点名后,9:10学生去集合地点唱歌、听故事,对应选项A。4. 第4题:推理判断。A选项文中未提及学生住校,排除;B选项第一节课9:20开始,不是9点,排除;C选项学校9点上课,故学生需在9点前到校,符合原文,正确;D选项表述与原文细节不符,排除,选C。
【答案】1.C 2.D 3.A 4.C
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节理解、推理判断
【点评】本题围绕英国学生校园生活展开,考查细节查找、计算、顺序排列及推理判断能力,需精准定位原文信息,区分易混淆细节,难度中等。
【难度系数】0.5