一 阅读李丁的故事，完成下列任务。
Wang Hai gets some medals(奖牌) of swimming. Li Ding goes swimming with him, but the water goes into his ears. “Swimming is not my hobby,” says Li Ding.
Han Mei can play the violin well, so she wants to be a musician. But Li Ding can't. “Playing music is not my hobby,” says Li Ding.
Li Ding draws pictures with Liu Li at home. Liu Li draws a lovely rabbit. But Li Ding doesn't draw well. “Drawing is not my hobby,” says Li Ding.
Li Ding cooks with his mother. But he can't cut the vegetables well. “Cooking is not my hobby,” says Li Ding.
One day, Li Ding sees his grandpa singing Kunqu Opera in the park. He thinks it's fun. He falls in love with the opera at once.
Li Ding's grandpa teaches him how to sing Kunqu Opera. Li Ding loves it very much, and he can sing well quickly.
Li Ding wears the costume(戏装) to the hobby show. He sings Kunqu Opera for his classmates. Everyone gives him a big hand and says, “That's a great hobby!”
任务一:根据故事内容,选出每个人的爱好,将图片标号写在对应人名后面的括号内。
1. Li Ding() 2. Wang Hai() 3. Liu Li() 4. Han Mei()

任务二:根据故事内容,选择正确的答案。
()1. helps his mother cook in the kitchen.
A. Li Ding B. Liu Li C. Wang Hai
()2. What does the underlined phrase “gives him a big hand” mean in Chinese?
A. 帮助他 B. 和他握手 C. 为他鼓掌

任务一:1. B 2. D 3. A 4. C
任务二:1. A 2. C

【分析】
本题为阅读理解题，包含人物爱好匹配、细节理解及短语含义理解三类题型。解题时需先通读故事，定位每个人物的相关活动：先找到Wang Hai的游泳相关内容，再定位Liu Li的画画活动、Han Mei的小提琴特长，最后确定Li Ding的昆曲爱好；任务二则需通过原文定位找做饭的人物，结合语境推断短语含义。
【解析】
任务一：
1. 定位故事第一句“Wang Hai gets some medals of swimming”，可知Wang Hai的爱好是游泳，对应图D；
2. 定位第三段“Li Ding draws pictures with Liu Li... Liu Li draws a lovely rabbit”，可知Liu Li的爱好是画画，对应图A；
3. 定位第二段“Han Mei can play the violin well”，可知Han Mei的爱好是拉小提琴，对应图C；
4. 定位故事后半段，Li Ding爱上昆曲并穿戏装表演，对应图B，故Li Ding的爱好对应图B。因此任务一答案为1.B 2.D 3.A 4.C。
任务二：
1. 定位第四段“Li Ding cooks with his mother”，可知帮妈妈做饭的是Li Ding，选A；
2. 结合语境，Li Ding表演昆曲后，同学们的反应是“gives him a big hand”，此处意为“为他鼓掌”，选C。
【答案】
任务一:1. B 2. D 3. A 4. C；任务二:1. A 2. C
【知识点】
阅读理解、细节理解、短语含义
【点评】
本题围绕故事内容考查人物爱好匹配、原文细节定位及短语语境义，需仔细梳理原文信息，难度适中，适合学生巩固阅读理解基础能力。
【难度系数】
0.6

二(中外文化)阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
People around the world have different hobbies. Hobbies make people's lives interesting and fun. In China, many people like paper-cutting. It is an old art. People cut out flowers, animals and Chinese characters from paper. Paper-cutting is often red. It means good luck and happiness. In Japan(日本), many people like doing origami(日本折纸艺术). Origami is the art of folding paper. You can make birds, frogs and flowers with a piece of paper. It helps people think and relax. In the UK, many people like gardening. They grow flowers and vegetables in their gardens. Gardening keeps them healthy and close to nature. In Brazil(巴西), many people like playing football.
Football is very popular there. Children and adults play football on the beach, in the park, or on the street. It makes them strong and happy. No matter what your hobby is, it is good for you. Hobbies help us learn, grow and make friends.
()1. What hobby is popular in China according to the passage?
A. Origami.
B. Paper-cutting.
C. Gardening.
()2. Where do people like doing origami?
A. In China.
B. In Japan.
C. In the UK.
()3. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. Hobbies are good for people around the world.
B. Different countries have different sports.
C. Paper-cutting is very difficult.

1. B 2. B 3. A

【分析】
本题是英语阅读理解题，包含细节理解和主旨大意类题目。解题思路为：先明确每道题的考查类型，细节题需带着问题回原文定位对应信息，对比选项得出答案；主旨题需结合全文首尾段及核心内容归纳中心，最终选出正确选项。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题：原文明确提到“In China, many people like paper-cutting.”，可知中国流行的爱好是剪纸，对应选项B。
2. 细节理解题：原文指出“In Japan, many people like doing origami.”，说明折纸在日本流行，对应选项B。
3. 主旨大意题：原文开篇点明世界各地有不同爱好，中间介绍各国爱好，结尾总结爱好对人有益，核心是爱好对世界各地的人有好处，对应选项A。
【答案】
1.B 2.B 3.A
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、主旨大意
【点评】
本题为英语阅读理解基础题，侧重考查学生快速定位原文信息和归纳主旨的能力，题目难度较低，适合小学阶段学生巩固阅读技巧。
【难度系数】
0.8