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Ⅶ. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
What are your teachers like? Let's see what these students say about their teachers.
Mary: My maths teacher is Mr Green. He is short and thin. He is nice, but sometimes he is strict. He is knowledgeable（知识渊博的）. He is a good teacher and can always make his lessons easy and interesting.
Jack: My geography teacher is Mr Zhang. He is handsome and kind to all of his students. His class is interesting. All of the students want to learn geography and do their homework.
Linda: Ms Li is my English teacher. She always wears purple clothes. It is her favourite colour. She often teaches us to sing English songs.
David: My history teacher is Mr Wang. He is tall and a little heavy. He always wears a pair of large glasses and looks very funny. He is humorous and often tells funny stories to us. We all love him.
1. Who is Mary's maths teacher? （
A. Mr Green.
B. Mr Zhang.
C. Mr Wang.
D. Ms Li.
2. What does Mr Green look like? （
A. He is tall and thin.
B. He is short and thin.
C. He is funny and heavy.
D. He is short and heavy.
3. What subject does Mr Zhang teach? （
A. Maths.
B. English.
C. History.
D. Geography.
4. What does the underlined word "humorous" mean in Chinese? （
A. 严肃的
B. 认真的
C. 幽默的
D. 苛刻的
5. Which of the following is NOT true about the teachers? （
A. Ms Li is knowledgeable and she always wears a pair of large glasses.
B. Ms Li likes purple best.
C. The geography teacher is handsome and kind.
D. David's history teacher is humorous.
What are your teachers like? Let's see what these students say about their teachers.
Mary: My maths teacher is Mr Green. He is short and thin. He is nice, but sometimes he is strict. He is knowledgeable（知识渊博的）. He is a good teacher and can always make his lessons easy and interesting.
Jack: My geography teacher is Mr Zhang. He is handsome and kind to all of his students. His class is interesting. All of the students want to learn geography and do their homework.
Linda: Ms Li is my English teacher. She always wears purple clothes. It is her favourite colour. She often teaches us to sing English songs.
David: My history teacher is Mr Wang. He is tall and a little heavy. He always wears a pair of large glasses and looks very funny. He is humorous and often tells funny stories to us. We all love him.
1. Who is Mary's maths teacher? （
A
）A. Mr Green.
B. Mr Zhang.
C. Mr Wang.
D. Ms Li.
2. What does Mr Green look like? （
B
）A. He is tall and thin.
B. He is short and thin.
C. He is funny and heavy.
D. He is short and heavy.
3. What subject does Mr Zhang teach? （
D
）A. Maths.
B. English.
C. History.
D. Geography.
4. What does the underlined word "humorous" mean in Chinese? （
C
）A. 严肃的
B. 认真的
C. 幽默的
D. 苛刻的
5. Which of the following is NOT true about the teachers? （
A
）A. Ms Li is knowledgeable and she always wears a pair of large glasses.
B. Ms Li likes purple best.
C. The geography teacher is handsome and kind.
D. David's history teacher is humorous.
答案
1－5 ABDCA
解析
【分析】本题为英语阅读理解选择题，需根据短文内容逐一解答：1-3题考查细节定位，需找到对应人物的描述；第4题考查词义猜测，结合上下文语境推断；第5题考查正误判断，需逐一核对选项与原文信息。解题时先读题目，再定位原文对应内容，对比选项得出答案。
【解析】1. 根据Mary的描述“My maths teacher is Mr Green”，可知她的数学老师是Mr Green，选A；2. 根据Mary对Mr Green的描述“He is short and thin”，可知其外貌是又矮又瘦，选B；3. 根据Jack的描述“My geography teacher is Mr Zhang”，可知Mr Zhang教地理，选D；4. 由David的描述“often tells funny stories to us”可推断，humorous意为“幽默的”，选C；5. 逐一核对选项：A选项中“戴大眼镜”是David的历史老师Mr Wang的特征，不是Ms Li的，故A错误，选A。
【答案】1－5 ABDCA
【知识点】阅读理解细节理解、词义猜测
【点评】本题围绕学生对各科老师的描述设题，主要考查学生提取原文细节、猜测词义及判断正误的能力，题型基础，难度适中，仔细阅读原文即可正确解答。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】1. 根据Mary的描述“My maths teacher is Mr Green”，可知她的数学老师是Mr Green，选A；2. 根据Mary对Mr Green的描述“He is short and thin”，可知其外貌是又矮又瘦，选B；3. 根据Jack的描述“My geography teacher is Mr Zhang”，可知Mr Zhang教地理，选D；4. 由David的描述“often tells funny stories to us”可推断，humorous意为“幽默的”，选C；5. 逐一核对选项：A选项中“戴大眼镜”是David的历史老师Mr Wang的特征，不是Ms Li的，故A错误，选A。
【答案】1－5 ABDCA
【知识点】阅读理解细节理解、词义猜测
【点评】本题围绕学生对各科老师的描述设题，主要考查学生提取原文细节、猜测词义及判断正误的能力，题型基础，难度适中，仔细阅读原文即可正确解答。
【难度系数】0.8
