三、阅读短文，完成下面的任务。
Healthy eating is important. Both what we eat and how we eat are important. For example, some people have fast food every week. It often has 1. salt, fat and sugar. That makes us 2. weight. 3. three meals a day is important. Maybe you don’t feel hungry in the morning, or you are too busy to eat breakfast. But food gives us 4. . It is easy to feel sleepy and find it hard to focus on our work or studies if we don’t eat breakfast. Some people eat too many sweet things. That can cause tooth 5. . When you want a snack, you can have some fruit instead.
任务一：选择方框里的单词或词组，并用其适当形式填空，补全短文。
energy put on eat problem lots of
任务二：根据短文内容回答问题。
1. What is important for healthy eating?

2. If we don’t eat breakfast, what will happen?

3. Why can’t we eat too many sweet things?

【解析】：
任务一：结合方框给出的词汇和短文语境逐一分析填空：
1. 空格后接salt, fat and sugar，要表达快餐含有大量这类物质，直接选lots of，无需变形。
2. 空格后是weight，固定搭配put on weight意为“增重”，make后接动词原形，直接使用put on。
3. 空格所在部分在句中作主语，表达“一天吃三餐”的含义，动词eat要变为动名词Eating，句首首字母大写。
4. 句意为食物为我们提供所需的事物，energy意为能量，是不可数名词，直接用原形即可。
5. 吃太多甜食会引发牙齿相关的问题，此处指代的问题不止一种，可数名词problem要变为复数形式problems。
任务二：我们可以直接从短文中定位对应问题的答案：
1. 短文第二句直接点明了健康饮食的重要要素。
2. 文中明确写出了不吃早餐会出现的状况。
3. 短文末尾部分给出了不能吃太多甜食的原因。
【答案】：
任务一：
1. lots of
2. put on
3. Eating
4. energy
5. problems
任务二：
1. Both what we eat and how we eat are important.
2. We will easily feel sleepy and find it hard to focus on our work or studies.
3. Because eating too many sweet things can cause tooth problems.