2026年上海作业五年级英语上册沪教版五四制第53页答案
Ⅰ. Read and finish the tasks(阅读短文,完成下列任务)
I'm Tom. Today is a bad day for me. I feel very cold and my head hurts. My mother touches my head and says,"Oh,you have a fever!" I look at the thermometer(温度计)—39°C. I am very worried. My mother takes me to the People's Hospital immediately.
At the hospital,the doctor is very kind. She asks me,"What's wrong with you,little boy?" I tell her I have a headache and I feel tired. She checks me carefully. Then she says,"You have a bad cold. You should take some medicine and drink plenty of warm water. You shouldn't watch TV or play computer games. You need to have a good rest in bed."
I listen to the doctor. Now I am at home. I take the medicine. It is a little bitter(苦的),but I know it is good for me. I hope I can get better soon and go back to school.
任务一:根据短文内容,选择正确的答案
(
B
)1. Why does Tom go to the hospital?
A. Because he has a toothache and can't eat anything.
B. Because he has a fever and his head hurts.
C. Because he feels tired and wants to see the doctor.
(
C
)2. What does Tom's mother do when she finds he has a fever?
A. She gives him some medicine at home.
B. She asks him to have a rest in bed.
C. She takes him to the hospital.
(
C
)3. Which of the following is NOT the doctor's advice?
A. Take some medicine and drink warm water.
B. Have a good rest in bed.
C. Watch TV for a short time.
(
B
)4. What does the underlined word "immediately" mean in the first paragraph?
A. Slowly and carefully.
B. At once,without waiting.
C. After finishing breakfast.
(
B
)5. How does Tom feel about the medicine he takes?
A. He thinks it is sweet and delicious.
B. He thinks it is bitter but helpful.
C. He doesn't want to take it at all.
任务二:根据短文内容,填写下列诊断书
Name:Tom
Symptoms(症状):
He has a bad 1.
cold
.
He has a 2.
headache
and feels tired.
Doctor's Advice:
He should:
Take some 3.
medicine
.
Drink plenty of 4.
warm
water.
Have a good 5.
rest
in bed.

答案

Ⅰ.任务一:1. B 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. B
任务二:1. cold 2. headache 3. medicine 4. warm 5. rest

解析

【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题,包含任务一(选择题)和任务二(填空题)。解题思路为:先通读短文掌握大意,针对任务一的每道题目回到原文定位对应信息,匹配原文内容与选项得出答案;针对任务二,根据题目要求提取原文中对应的症状、建议等关键词完成填空。
【解析】
任务一:
1. 定位原文第一段,Tom提到自己头疼且发烧,去医院的原因对应选项B。
2. 原文第一段末句提到妈妈立刻带他去人民医院,对应选项C。
3. 医生建议明确说明不应该看电视,选项C(看电视)不是医生的建议,对应选项C。
4. immediately所在句子是妈妈发现发烧后立刻带Tom去医院,词义为“立刻”,对应选项B。
5. 原文提到药有点苦但对他有好处,对应选项B。
任务二:
1. 医生诊断Tom得了重感冒,填cold。
2. Tom告诉医生自己头疼且疲惫,填headache。
3. 医生建议吃些药,填medicine。
4. 医生建议喝大量温水,填warm。
5. 医生建议好好卧床休息,填rest。
【答案】
任务一:1.B 2.C 3.C 4.B 5.B;任务二:1.cold 2.headache 3.medicine 4.warm 5.rest
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、信息提取
【点评】
本题为基础英语阅读理解题,侧重考查学生对短文细节信息的查找与提取能力,题型常规,难度较低,适合巩固英语阅读基础。
【难度系数】
0.9