三、词汇运用
A
KEY→P3
范畴:人与社会 主题:文学作品 体裁:诗歌 难度:★★ 建议用时:4分钟 评价:/6
请认真阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的单词或短语,在横线上填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。
lie flower famous till especially thousands of
新模态 诗歌 There 1. wonderful poems in ancient China, 2. in the Tang Dynasty. And this poem must be one of the 3. poems among children.
Spring Morning
—Meng Haoran
This spring morning in bed I'm 4. .
Not to awake 5. birds are crying.
After one night of wind and showers,
How many are the fallen 6. ?

B(2025·杭州市萧山区期中)
KEY→P3
范畴:人与自我 主题:抗挫能力 体裁:记叙文 难度:★★★ 建议用时:6分钟 评价:/9
根据短文内容和所给中文提示写出单词的正确形式,每空限填一词。
Tom was usually an 1. (活跃的) boy in class, but recently he had become very silent. His teacher, Mrs. Wilson, noticed he was often 2. (缺席的) from school. She tried to have a talk with him, but Tom would just keep quiet.
The truth was that Tom's father would 3. (处罚) him severely if he did badly in any subject. This term, Tom knew he would 4. (不及格) his math exam. Too scared to go home, he decided to run away after school.
At 3:30 pm, when the final bell rang and all the students 5. (急促) out, Tom quietly picked up his bag and walked in the opposite 6. (方向) of his home. He sat on a park bench until the sun set and the streetlights came on. He watched the autumn 7. (树叶) fall, feeling completely alone.
Meanwhile, his worried mother called the police. Two kind 8. (警察) arrived and they quickly started searching the neighborhood.
Tom's mother found him in the park. She did nothing but sat down and said, "Son, whatever the problem is, running away isn't the solution. Let me know what your true feeling is." Her words were 9. (确切地) what Tom needed. He burst into tears and told her everything. They had a long talk. That night, Tom learned that only by facing the problem can he solve it.

参考词汇
阅读理解 A angle /'æŋgl/ n. 角度 fountain /'faʊntən/ n. 喷泉
阅读理解 B power ... up 给……供电 do harm to 对……有害
完形填空 monk /mʌŋk/ n. 僧侣 herb /hɜːb/ n. 药草
词汇运用 B animation /ˌænɪˈmeɪʃn/ n. 动画片 opposite /'ɒpəzɪt/ adj. 相反的;对面的
severely /sɪˈvɪəli/ adv. 严厉地;严重地 neighborhood /'neɪbəhʊd/ n. 街区;附近地区 solution /səˈluːʃn/ n. 解决办法;处理手段
burst into tears 突然哭起来
长难句解析
阅读理解 B
[原句] Have you wondered what happens to all the hot water that you use in your homes for showers or washing dishes?(第一段第一句)
[翻译] 你是否想知道你家里用来淋浴或洗碗的热水会发生什么?
[分析] 这个句子是主从复合句。what happens to all the hot water 作动词 wondered 的宾语,是宾语从句;that you use in your homes for showers or washing dishes 是定语从句,修饰先行词 hot water。
词汇运用 B
[原句] The truth was that Tom's father would punish him severely if he did badly in any subject.(第二段第一句)
[翻译] 事实是,如果 Tom 在任何一门科目上表现不好,他的父亲会严厉惩罚他。
[分析] 本句为主从复合句。"The truth was ..."是主句,"that Tom's father would punish him severely ..."是表语从句,表语从句中又包含 if 引导的条件状语从句。

词汇运用
A
《春晓》是唐代诗人孟浩然的作品，这首诗描绘了春天早晨的景象，表达了诗人对春天的喜爱和珍惜之情。
1. thousands of 2. especially 3. most famous 4. lying
5. till 6. flowers
B
Tom因担心数学考试不及格被父亲严厉惩罚而选择逃学躲进公园。母亲发现后没有责备，而是耐心引导他说出心事。最终Tom明白逃避无法解决问题，只有勇敢面对才能化解困境。
1. active active意为“活跃的”，是形容词，在句中作定语，修饰名词boy。
2. absent absent意为“缺席的”，是形容词，与from构成固定搭配，表示“缺席……”。
3. punish punish意为“处罚”，是动词，would后接动词原形。
4. fail fail意为“不及格；失败”，是动词，would后接动词原形。
5. rushed rush意为“迅速移动；急促”，是动词，描述学生们迅速离开，动作发生在过去，用动词过去式。
6. direction direction意为“方向”，是名词，与介词in搭配，表示“在……方向”。
7. leaves leaf意为“树叶”，此处为复数形式leaves，指许多落叶。
8. policemen policeman意为“警察”，是名词，根据上文Two kind可知需用复数。
9. exactly exactly意为“确切地；正是”，是副词。