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Happy Children's Day!
儿童节快乐!
It was rainy on Children's Day. Li Tao sat in front of
the window, watching the rain and people on the street.
He saw many people with their kids. Parents talked and
laughed happily. Children also played happily. But Li Tao
was sad and lonely. No one spent the holiday with him. His
parents lost their lives in the earthquake last year. Li Tao
was so sad that he wanted to cry. Just at that time, the door opened and his
neighbour, a 5-year-old girl named Jingjing, came in. She ran to him with a box in
her hand, and said, "Happy Children's Day! Mum said every child should have a
present. This is for you."
词汇积累
lose /luːz/ v. 失去 earthquake /ˈɜːθkweɪk/ n. 地震
Read and choose.根据文章内容,选择最佳答案。
(
A. Warm. B. Sunny. C. Rainy.
(
A. They watched the rain.
B. They talked and laughed happily.
C. They sat at the window.
(
A. Unhappy. B. Hungry. C. Angry.
(
A. Because she wanted to get a present.
B. Because she wanted to give Li Tao a present.
C. Because she wanted to sing a song for Li Tao.
(
A. Clever. B. Beautiful. C. Friendly.
儿童节快乐!
It was rainy on Children's Day. Li Tao sat in front of
the window, watching the rain and people on the street.
He saw many people with their kids. Parents talked and
laughed happily. Children also played happily. But Li Tao
was sad and lonely. No one spent the holiday with him. His
parents lost their lives in the earthquake last year. Li Tao
was so sad that he wanted to cry. Just at that time, the door opened and his
neighbour, a 5-year-old girl named Jingjing, came in. She ran to him with a box in
her hand, and said, "Happy Children's Day! Mum said every child should have a
present. This is for you."
词汇积累
lose /luːz/ v. 失去 earthquake /ˈɜːθkweɪk/ n. 地震
Read and choose.根据文章内容,选择最佳答案。
(
C
)1. How was the weather that day?A. Warm. B. Sunny. C. Rainy.
(
B
)2. What did many people do in the story?A. They watched the rain.
B. They talked and laughed happily.
C. They sat at the window.
(
A
)3. How did Li Tao feel before Jingjing came?A. Unhappy. B. Hungry. C. Angry.
(
B
)4. Why did Jingjing come to Li Tao's house?A. Because she wanted to get a present.
B. Because she wanted to give Li Tao a present.
C. Because she wanted to sing a song for Li Tao.
(
C
)5. What do you think of Jingjing and her mother?A. Clever. B. Beautiful. C. Friendly.
答案
[译文]儿童节那天下着雨。李涛坐在窗前,看着
雨和街上的人。他看见许多人带着他们的孩子。
父母们开心地说说笑笑。孩子们也玩得开心。但
李涛很悲伤、很孤独。没有人和他一起过节。他的
父母去年在地震中丧命。李涛是如此的伤心,以至
于他想哭。就在那时,门开了,他的邻居,一个名叫
晶晶的5岁女孩进来了。她手里拿着一个盒子向他
跑去,并说:"儿童节快乐!妈妈说每个孩子都应
该有一个礼物。这是给你的。"
[答案]1. C 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. C
雨和街上的人。他看见许多人带着他们的孩子。
父母们开心地说说笑笑。孩子们也玩得开心。但
李涛很悲伤、很孤独。没有人和他一起过节。他的
父母去年在地震中丧命。李涛是如此的伤心,以至
于他想哭。就在那时,门开了,他的邻居,一个名叫
晶晶的5岁女孩进来了。她手里拿着一个盒子向他
跑去,并说:"儿童节快乐!妈妈说每个孩子都应
该有一个礼物。这是给你的。"
[答案]1. C 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. C
解析
【分析】
做这类阅读理解选择题，解题思路如下：
1. 先通读全文，了解文章的整体内容和大意，明确故事的人物、事件和背景。
2. 针对每一道题目，回到原文中寻找对应的关键句子，通过比对原文信息和选项内容，选出最符合原文的答案。
3. 对于需要推理的题目，结合文章中的情节和人物行为，进行合理推断。
比如第1题直接找描述天气的句子；第2题找人们的行为；第3题定位李涛的情绪；第4题找晶晶来的目的；第5题根据人物行为推断性格。
【解析】
1. 第1题：根据文章第一句“It was rainy on Children's Day.”可知，儿童节当天的天气是多雨的，对应选项C。
2. 第2题：根据文中“Parents talked and laughed happily.”可知，故事里的父母们开心地说说笑笑，对应选项B。
3. 第3题：根据文中“But Li Tao was sad and lonely.”，sad（难过的）和unhappy（不开心的）意思相近，说明晶晶来之前李涛是不开心的，对应选项A。
4. 第4题：根据晶晶所说的“Happy Children's Day! Mum said every child should have a present. This is for you.”可知，她来到李涛家是为了给李涛送礼物，对应选项B。
5. 第5题：晶晶和妈妈主动给孤单的李涛送儿童节礼物，从这个行为可以推断出她们很友好，对应选项C。
【答案】
1.C；2.B；3.A；4.B；5.C
【知识点】
细节信息查找；词义近义辨析；推理判断
【点评】
这篇阅读理解以儿童节的暖心故事为载体，主要考查学生对文章细节信息的捕捉能力，以及简单的逻辑推理能力。题目设置贴合原文，学生只要仔细阅读原文，找到对应信息就能轻松作答，同时也能感受到故事传递的善意。
【难度系数】
0.9
做这类阅读理解选择题，解题思路如下：
1. 先通读全文，了解文章的整体内容和大意，明确故事的人物、事件和背景。
2. 针对每一道题目，回到原文中寻找对应的关键句子，通过比对原文信息和选项内容，选出最符合原文的答案。
3. 对于需要推理的题目，结合文章中的情节和人物行为，进行合理推断。
比如第1题直接找描述天气的句子；第2题找人们的行为；第3题定位李涛的情绪；第4题找晶晶来的目的；第5题根据人物行为推断性格。
【解析】
1. 第1题：根据文章第一句“It was rainy on Children's Day.”可知，儿童节当天的天气是多雨的，对应选项C。
2. 第2题：根据文中“Parents talked and laughed happily.”可知，故事里的父母们开心地说说笑笑，对应选项B。
3. 第3题：根据文中“But Li Tao was sad and lonely.”，sad（难过的）和unhappy（不开心的）意思相近，说明晶晶来之前李涛是不开心的，对应选项A。
4. 第4题：根据晶晶所说的“Happy Children's Day! Mum said every child should have a present. This is for you.”可知，她来到李涛家是为了给李涛送礼物，对应选项B。
5. 第5题：晶晶和妈妈主动给孤单的李涛送儿童节礼物，从这个行为可以推断出她们很友好，对应选项C。
【答案】
1.C；2.B；3.A；4.B；5.C
【知识点】
细节信息查找；词义近义辨析；推理判断
【点评】
这篇阅读理解以儿童节的暖心故事为载体，主要考查学生对文章细节信息的捕捉能力，以及简单的逻辑推理能力。题目设置贴合原文，学生只要仔细阅读原文，找到对应信息就能轻松作答，同时也能感受到故事传递的善意。
【难度系数】
0.9
