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B
Do you like any outdoor activities like running, skating, or cycling? These activities are great for your health and can make your life more colourful. But for Zoe, her favourite outdoor activity is a little different. Let's join her and find out why her hobby is so special.
Hello, I'm Zoe. When I was a kid, my grandma Kate taught me about gardening. We planted carrots, strawberries, and roses in her backyard, and it was always so much fun! Over the years, gardening has brought our family closer and created many sweet memories.
Gardening is interesting, but it isn't always easy. Some mistakes, like overwatering the plants, not giving them enough sunlight, or forgetting to take care of the soil, can make me feel sad. However, I always learn from them. Whenever I face difficulties, I read books and ask other gardeners for help. Day by day, I have become better at gardening.
Gardening is more than just a hobby for me. We can get fresh food from the garden. The tomatoes taste better than those from the market. When I'm in the garden, I forget about everything else. Caring for plants, feeling the soil, and watching them grow bring me peace and joy. Gardening also provides me with a real way to protect the environment. We collect rain to save water, see bees visit our flowers, and improve the health of soil. It makes me feel deeply connected to wildlife and our planet. And gardening is like painting with nature. I can design my garden and create a beautiful space. Every time I work in the garden, I feel like an artist!
I hope you'll try gardening too! This hobby will help you become stronger over time. My grandma always says, “Plants need time to grow.”
(
A. Animals.
B. Fruits.
C. Flowers.
D. Vegetables.
(
A. Books.
B. Mistakes.
C. Plants.
D. Gardeners.
(
A. What challenges Zoe often faces.
B. How Zoe becomes a nature artist.
C. Why gardening means a lot to Zoe.
D. What Zoe usually does in the garden.
(
A. Gardening takes a lot of time.
B. Everything takes time to become stronger.
C. Love is more important than gardening.
D. Nature helps people know each other well.
Do you like any outdoor activities like running, skating, or cycling? These activities are great for your health and can make your life more colourful. But for Zoe, her favourite outdoor activity is a little different. Let's join her and find out why her hobby is so special.
Hello, I'm Zoe. When I was a kid, my grandma Kate taught me about gardening. We planted carrots, strawberries, and roses in her backyard, and it was always so much fun! Over the years, gardening has brought our family closer and created many sweet memories.
Gardening is interesting, but it isn't always easy. Some mistakes, like overwatering the plants, not giving them enough sunlight, or forgetting to take care of the soil, can make me feel sad. However, I always learn from them. Whenever I face difficulties, I read books and ask other gardeners for help. Day by day, I have become better at gardening.
Gardening is more than just a hobby for me. We can get fresh food from the garden. The tomatoes taste better than those from the market. When I'm in the garden, I forget about everything else. Caring for plants, feeling the soil, and watching them grow bring me peace and joy. Gardening also provides me with a real way to protect the environment. We collect rain to save water, see bees visit our flowers, and improve the health of soil. It makes me feel deeply connected to wildlife and our planet. And gardening is like painting with nature. I can design my garden and create a beautiful space. Every time I work in the garden, I feel like an artist!
I hope you'll try gardening too! This hobby will help you become stronger over time. My grandma always says, “Plants need time to grow.”
(
A
)14. Which CAN'T we find in Kate's backyard?A. Animals.
B. Fruits.
C. Flowers.
D. Vegetables.
(
B
)15. What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. Books.
B. Mistakes.
C. Plants.
D. Gardeners.
(
C
)16. What's the main idea of Paragraph 3?A. What challenges Zoe often faces.
B. How Zoe becomes a nature artist.
C. Why gardening means a lot to Zoe.
D. What Zoe usually does in the garden.
(
B
)17. What do Zoe's grandma's words mean in the last paragraph?A. Gardening takes a lot of time.
B. Everything takes time to become stronger.
C. Love is more important than gardening.
D. Nature helps people know each other well.
答案
【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。Zoe 分享了自己的园艺经历、收获，并鼓励读者尝试园艺。
14. A 细节理解题。根据“When I was a kid, my grandma Kate taught me about gardening. We planted carrots, strawberries, and roses in her backyard, and it was always so much fun!”可知，奶奶的后院有胡萝卜、草莓以及玫瑰，没有出现动物。故选 A。
15. B 代词指代题。根据“Some mistakes, like overwatering the plants, not giving them enough sunlight, or forgetting to take care of the soil, can make me feel sad.”可知，这里的 them 指代的是 Zoe 犯的错误。故选 B。
16. C 段落大意题。根据“Gardening is more than just a hobby for me... And gardening is like painting with nature. I can design my garden and create a beautiful space. Every time I work in the garden, I feel like an artist!”可知，第三段主要介绍了园艺对 Zoe 来说不只是爱好以及原因。故选 C。
17. B 推理判断题。根据前文“I hope you'll try gardening too! This hobby will help you become stronger over time.”可知，园艺这项爱好让 Zoe 变得强壮，就像植物成长也需要时间，所有的事物变强壮都需要时间。故选 B。
14. A 细节理解题。根据“When I was a kid, my grandma Kate taught me about gardening. We planted carrots, strawberries, and roses in her backyard, and it was always so much fun!”可知，奶奶的后院有胡萝卜、草莓以及玫瑰，没有出现动物。故选 A。
15. B 代词指代题。根据“Some mistakes, like overwatering the plants, not giving them enough sunlight, or forgetting to take care of the soil, can make me feel sad.”可知，这里的 them 指代的是 Zoe 犯的错误。故选 B。
16. C 段落大意题。根据“Gardening is more than just a hobby for me... And gardening is like painting with nature. I can design my garden and create a beautiful space. Every time I work in the garden, I feel like an artist!”可知，第三段主要介绍了园艺对 Zoe 来说不只是爱好以及原因。故选 C。
17. B 推理判断题。根据前文“I hope you'll try gardening too! This hobby will help you become stronger over time.”可知，园艺这项爱好让 Zoe 变得强壮，就像植物成长也需要时间，所有的事物变强壮都需要时间。故选 B。
解析
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题，包含细节理解、代词指代、段落大意、推理判断四类题型。解题思路是先通读原文理解Zoe的园艺经历及感悟，再针对每个题目定位原文对应内容，结合上下文分析选项，选出正确答案。
【解析】
14. 细节理解题：根据原文第二段“When I was a kid, my grandma Kate taught me about gardening. We planted carrots, strawberries, and roses in her backyard”可知，Kate的后院有胡萝卜（蔬菜）、草莓（水果）、玫瑰（花），未提及动物，因此选A。
15. 代词指代题：根据原文第三段“Some mistakes, like overwatering the plants, not giving them enough sunlight, or forgetting to take care of the soil, can make me feel sad. However, I always learn from them”可知，them指代前文提到的“mistakes（错误）”，因此选B。
16. 段落大意题：第三段围绕“Gardening is more than just a hobby for me”展开，讲述了园艺带来的食物、平静、环保意义等，核心是园艺对Zoe的重要性，因此选C。
17. 推理判断题：最后一段奶奶说“Plants need time to grow”，结合前文“This hobby will help you become stronger over time”，可知其含义是万物成长变强都需要时间，因此选B。
【答案】
14. A 15. B 16. C 17. B
【知识点】
英语阅读理解，细节理解，代词指代，段落大意，推理判断
【点评】
本文围绕Zoe的园艺爱好展开，题目类型为初中英语常见题型，需学生精准定位原文信息、理解上下文逻辑，整体难度适中，能较好考查学生的英语阅读能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为英语阅读理解题，包含细节理解、代词指代、段落大意、推理判断四类题型。解题思路是先通读原文理解Zoe的园艺经历及感悟，再针对每个题目定位原文对应内容，结合上下文分析选项，选出正确答案。
【解析】
14. 细节理解题：根据原文第二段“When I was a kid, my grandma Kate taught me about gardening. We planted carrots, strawberries, and roses in her backyard”可知，Kate的后院有胡萝卜（蔬菜）、草莓（水果）、玫瑰（花），未提及动物，因此选A。
15. 代词指代题：根据原文第三段“Some mistakes, like overwatering the plants, not giving them enough sunlight, or forgetting to take care of the soil, can make me feel sad. However, I always learn from them”可知，them指代前文提到的“mistakes（错误）”，因此选B。
16. 段落大意题：第三段围绕“Gardening is more than just a hobby for me”展开，讲述了园艺带来的食物、平静、环保意义等，核心是园艺对Zoe的重要性，因此选C。
17. 推理判断题：最后一段奶奶说“Plants need time to grow”，结合前文“This hobby will help you become stronger over time”，可知其含义是万物成长变强都需要时间，因此选B。
【答案】
14. A 15. B 16. C 17. B
【知识点】
英语阅读理解，细节理解，代词指代，段落大意，推理判断
【点评】
本文围绕Zoe的园艺爱好展开，题目类型为初中英语常见题型，需学生精准定位原文信息、理解上下文逻辑，整体难度适中，能较好考查学生的英语阅读能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
