(四)
No. 1 Middle School is a very good middle school our city. It is about 45,000 m². There a playground. It is than our school's playground. The track is 400 long. There some basketball grounds and a gym near the playground. No. 1 Middle School is in the middle of the city. It is next a science museum and near the river. You can the No. 22 bus to go there. People built the school 80 years ago. There just 100 students before. They learned very hard and books early in the morning. Now there are more than 3,000 students. They are also hard-working. Two months later, you are to study in a middle school. You should try your best and work hard, too.
()1. A. on B. in C. under
()2. A. are B. is C. am
()3. A. higher B. lower C. bigger
()4. A. metres B. metre C. centimetre
()5. A. are B. is C. were
()6. A. from B. for C. to
()7. A. take B. takes C. took
()8. A. was B. were C. are
()9. A. read B. reading C. reads
()10. A. go B. goes C. going

(四)1—5 B B C A A 6—10 C A B A C

【分析】
本题是完形填空，需结合语境、语法规则（介词、there be句型、时态、固定搭配、形容词比较级等）逐一分析每个空：先判断空格处的词性或语法结构，再结合上下文语义、固定搭配、时态等确定正确选项，比如第1题表“在城市里”用介词in，第2题there be遵循就近原则，第3题由than判断用比较级等。
【解析】
1. 考查介词：表示“在某个城市内部”用介词in，故选B。
2. 考查there be句型：遵循就近原则，be动词由靠近的名词决定，a playground是单数，故用is，选B。
3. 考查形容词比较级：句中出现than，结合语境是“这个操场比我们学校的更大”，用bigger，选C。
4. 考查名词复数：400后接可数名词复数，metre的复数为metres，选A。
5. 考查there be句型：主语是复数名词some basketball grounds，描述当前情况，用are，选A。
6. 考查固定搭配：next to是固定短语，意为“紧邻”，故选C。
7. 考查动词形式：情态动词can后接动词原形，take the bus是固定搭配，选A。
8. 考查时态和主谓一致：before表过去，主语100 students是复数，be动词用were，选B。
9. 考查动词时态：and连接并列谓语，前面是过去式learned，后面也用过去式read，选A。
10. 考查一般将来时结构：be going to是一般将来时的固定结构，故选going，选C。
【答案】
1—5 BB CAA；6—10 CABAC
【知识点】
介词用法、there be句型、形容词比较级
【点评】
本题围绕介绍学校的语境展开，主要考查初中英语基础语法和固定搭配，需结合上下文逻辑分析，难度适中，适合初中学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.6

(五)(期末真题)

From: Tom
Subject: I want to be healthy
Hi, John!
How are you? I am not very happy these days. I back to school last week. But my classmates thought I looked funny because I was a little fat.
Last week, I sick so I went to a doctor. He said that I should try to lose weight. He told me to eat healthily. I should eat lots of fresh vegetables and fruit. I should drink eight of water every day, too. I am going to follow the advice. And I hope I can be stronger and soon. He also told me to do exercise every day I am going to join the club at school. I am going to basketball and go . I know you like sports, too. Do you want to play together this weekend?
Tom
()1. A. go B. went C. going
()2. A. feel B. felt C. feeling
()3. A. see B. saw C. seeing
()4. A. cup B. glass C. glasses
()5. A. healthier B. smaller C. longer
()6. A. so B. but C. because
()7. A. reading B. science C. sports
()8. A. play B. played C. playing
()9. A. swim B. swam C. swimming
()10. A. do B. does C. doing

(五)1—5 B B A C A 6—10 A C A C C

【分析】
本题为完形填空，需结合时态规则、固定搭配、词义辨析及上下文语境解题。解题思路：先根据时间状语判断动词时态，再牢记常用固定短语，最后结合语境选择合适的词汇形式。
【解析】
1. 由时间状语“last week”可知，句子用一般过去时，go的过去式为went，故选B。
2. 时间状语“last week”提示用一般过去时，feel的过去式为felt，故选B。
3. “go to see a doctor”是固定搭配，意为“去看医生”，to后接动词原形，故选A。
4. “eight”后接可数名词复数，“glasses of water”表示“八杯水”，故选C。
5. 此处与“stronger”并列，需用形容词比较级，结合语境希望更健康，healthier符合，故选A。
6. 前文说要锻炼，后文说加入俱乐部，是因果关系，so表结果，故选A。
7. 结合上下文提到的锻炼、篮球等，可知是加入运动俱乐部，sports club，故选C。
8. “be going to”后接动词原形，play basketball是固定搭配，故选A。
9. “go swimming”是固定短语，意为“去游泳”，故选C。
10. “like doing sth”是固定搭配，意为“喜欢做某事”，故选C。
【答案】
1—5 B B A C A；6—10 A C A C C
【知识点】
一般过去时；固定搭配；形容词比较级
【点评】
本题考查基础语法与常用固定搭配，结合语境即可解答，难度适中，适合巩固英语基础。
【难度系数】
0.7