I made a special trip to the hutong in Beijing this summer. It was amazing. Outside, there was heavy traffic. It was crowded and noisy. Inside, however, each clean path between two brick(砖) walls was a peaceful and quiet world.
It was my first day in Beijing. At first, it was just an ordinary afternoon, but soon became special. I got off the underground and turned into the main street. Rickshaws(黄包车) carried tourists along the road. The drivers spoke loudly to introduce things and places along the way. The tourists laughed and joked with the drivers. The main street was busy and a bit noisy, so I turned into a hutong.
The sun shone through the trees and flowers and some flowers from the trees had dried up and fallen to the ground. A big yellow dog lay in the shadow of the trees, waving its tail. Outside a door, an old man sat in a little chair, holding a large fan. He moved it slowly up and down.
I walked past the buildings and looked through the open gates. Inside a red door, small children played and ran after each other, while the adults talked and laughed. I continued walking into the depths of the hutong. The smell of cooked meat and vegetables filled the air. There was a feeling of happiness.
However, time passed so fast. When the sun went down, I stood at the end of the hutong and looked at the beautiful sky. It was like a huge palette(调色板). Rose, purple, red and orange were mixed together to create a colourful sky.
The trip to the hutong in Beijing might seem ordinary, but in fact it was full of history and culture. I'll never forget that special trip.
()24. How does the writer develop his idea in Paragraph 1?
A. By giving an example.
B. By telling a story.
C. By listing numbers.
D. By comparing facts.
()25. What does the underlined word "ordinary" in Paragraph 2 probably mean?
A. Common.
B. Comfortable.
C. Unlucky.
D. Unusual.
()26. Why did the writer go into the hutong?
A. Because he got lost.
B. Because he wanted to take a rickshaw.
C. Because he wanted to go to a quiet place.
D. Because there were lots of beautiful things there.
()27. What does the underlined word "it" in Paragraph 3 refer to?
A. The little chair.
B. The large fan.
C. The dog's tail.
D. The flower from a tree.
()28. What is the right order of the following things that the writer saw?
①The sky was beautiful and colourful.
②An old man sat outside a door with a big fan.
③Some adults talked and laughed inside a red door.
④Some dry flowers had fallen from the trees to the ground.
⑤The rickshaw drivers introduced things and places along the way.
A. ⑤②①④③
B. ⑤④①②③

24—28. DACBD
C篇
本文是一篇记叙文，记录了作者北京胡同之行的经历——从主街的喧闹进入胡同，感受到其宁静的氛围，沿途看到干花、摇扇的老人、嬉戏的孩子等场景，最终领略到胡同的独特美好。
第27题:词义猜测题
解析:结合第三段“an old man sat in a little chair, holding a large fan. He moved it slowly up and down”,“it”指代前文的“large fan”(老人手中的扇子)，需匹配“move”对应的动作(扇扇子)。
答案:B
第28题:细节排序题
解析:按作者的行程梳理:先遇黄包车夫介绍(⑤)→进胡同见干花(④)→见摇扇老人(②)→见红门内的大人(③)→最后见彩色天空(①)，顺序为⑤④②③①。
答案:D

【分析】
本题为阅读理解题，需结合原文内容逐一分析各题：
1. 第24题考查写作手法，需分析第一段内外场景的差异；
2. 第25题考查词义猜测，需结合上下文转折关系推断单词含义；
3. 第26题考查细节理解，需定位作者进入胡同的原因；
4. 第27题考查代词指代，需结合前文内容判断代词指代对象；
5. 第28题考查事件排序，需梳理作者的行程顺序匹配选项。
【解析】
24题：第一段描述胡同外“交通拥挤嘈杂”，胡同内“宁静平和”，通过对比内外事实展开内容，故选D。
25题：由第二段“起初只是普通的下午，但很快变得特别”可知，but表转折，“special（特别的）”的对应词是“ordinary”，意为“普通的”，对应选项A的“common”，故选A。
26题：根据第二段“主街繁忙且有点吵，所以我拐进了胡同”，可知作者进胡同是为了寻找安静的地方，故选C。
27题：第三段提到“一位老人坐在小椅子上，拿着一把大扇子，他慢慢上下移动它”，此处“it”指代前文的“large fan”，故选B。
28题：按作者行程顺序梳理：先遇黄包车夫介绍（⑤）→胡同内干花落地（④）→见摇扇老人（②）→见红门内大人说笑（③）→最后见多彩天空（①），顺序为⑤④②③①，对应选项D，故选D。
【答案】
24—28. DACBD
【知识点】
阅读理解细节题、词义猜测题、写作手法题
【点评】
本文通过作者的北京胡同之行，考查学生对文章写作手法、词义、细节及事件顺序的理解，需学生仔细定位原文关键信息，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6