2026年暑假作业快乐的假日七年级英语第3页答案
一、阅读理解。
Winter is a hard time for animals. The weather may be very cold. Food can be hard to find under the snow. How do animals live in this time? Let's have a look.
In fall(秋天)when the weather gets cool, some animals go away from cold places and move to warm places. Some birds fly to the south together because the weather there is warm and food there is easy to find. When warm days come, they will be back.
Some animals make changes to live in winter, like snowshoe rabbits in America. In summer, the rabbits' fur(毛)is brown. But they have new, white fur in winter. The new fur keeps them safe(安全的)in snow. In fall, they eat to get fat(脂肪), because the fat can also help them keep warm in winter.
Other animals sleep all winter and they don't eat at all. Before winter, these animals eat a lot to get fat. When winter comes, they go to sleep. Black bears(熊)in cold places make beds to sleep in. Some of them can sleep for seven months.
C
)1. Which animals will probably(可能)move to the south in fall?
A. Rabbits. B. Snakes. C. Birds. D. Bears.
B
)2. What colour is the fur of snowshoe rabbits in winter?
A. Brown. B. White. C. Yellow. D. Green.
A
)3. What is the right structure(结构)of the text?(①=Paragraph 1)

答案

1. C 2. B 3. A

解析

【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题,包含细节理解和文章结构分析两类题型:第1、2题需定位原文对应细节,第3题需梳理文章段落逻辑判断结构。
【解析】
1. 第1题:根据原文第二段“Some birds fly to the south together because the weather there is warm...”可知,秋天南飞的动物是鸟类,对应选项C。
2. 第2题:根据原文第三段“they have new, white fur in winter”可知,雪兔冬天的毛是白色,对应选项B。
3. 第3题:文章结构为:第1段总起提出冬天动物生存的问题,第2、3、4段分别介绍迁徙动物、换毛动物、冬眠动物的生存方式,对应选项A的结构(1连接2、3、4),故选A。
【答案】
1.C 2.B 3.A
【知识点】
阅读理解、细节理解、文章结构
【点评】
本题考查英语阅读理解的细节定位与文章结构分析能力,需学生准确抓取原文信息,理清段落逻辑,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
二、短文填空。
根据首字母或上下文提示,填上合适的单词,补全短文。
Here are some important rules for you to become a good student at school.
Go to school on time. As a student, you must go to school on time.
1.
If
you are late, you will miss some lessons. It's bad for your study.
The teacher will be angry with you, too. So 2. r
remember
to go to school on time.
Obey the school rules. Do not break the school rules. For example, you can't sleep in class. 3. D
Don't
fight(争吵,打架) with your classmates, and you should be friendly 4.
to
your classmates and your teachers. You 5. m
mustn't
run in the hallways.
Prepare for lessons before class. If you want to know what you will learn next day, you'd 6. b
better
prepare for the new lessons. It is good for 7. y
your
study and it can help you get good grades. Also, it is very important for you to listen carefully.
Join clubs at school. They are good for your development(发展). For example, the 8. s
sport
clubs like the basketball club and the swimming club can make you be good 9.
with
your classmates. It can also make you healthy.
With the 10.
help
of these rules, I am sure you can be a good student.
I hope all of you can have a good time at school.

答案

1. If 2. remember 3. Don't 4. to
5. mustn't 6. better 7. your 8. sport
9. with 10. help

解析

【分析】
解题时需结合句子上下文逻辑、固定搭配及首字母提示填写单词:1. 第1题是条件状语从句,需用引导词If;2. 第2题是祈使句,结合语境填表“记得”的remember;3. 第3题是否定祈使句,用Don't;4. 第4题考查固定搭配be friendly to;5. 第5题表禁止,用mustn't;6. 第6题考查固定搭配had better;7. 第7题修饰名词study,用形容词性物主代词your;8. 第8题结合后文运动项目,填sport;9. 第9题考查固定搭配be good with;10. 第10题考查固定搭配with the help of。
【解析】
1. 句意:如果你迟到,会错过一些课程,对学习不好。此处是条件状语从句,用If引导,故填If。
2. 句意:所以记得按时上学。祈使句用动词原形开头,结合首字母r,填remember。
3. 句意:不要和同学打架,你应该对同学和老师友好。否定祈使句用Don't+动词原形,故填Don't。
4. 固定搭配be friendly to sb. 表示“对某人友好”,故填to。
5. 句意:你禁止在走廊跑。结合语境及首字母m,填mustn't(禁止)。
6. 固定搭配had better do sth. 表示“最好做某事”,结合首字母b,填better。
7. 句意:这对你的学习有好处,能帮你取得好成绩。修饰名词study,用形容词性物主代词your,故填your。
8. 句意:比如篮球俱乐部、游泳俱乐部这类运动俱乐部能让你和同学相处得好。结合后文运动项目,填sport。
9. 固定搭配be good with sb. 表示“和某人相处得好”,故填with。
10. 固定搭配with the help of... 表示“在……的帮助下”,结合首字母h,填help。
【答案】
1. If 2. remember 3. Don't 4. to 5. mustn't 6. better 7. your 8. sport 9. with 10. help
【知识点】
短文填空、固定搭配、祈使句
【点评】
本题为基础短文填空题,主要考查学生对词汇、固定搭配及上下文逻辑的掌握,题型贴近初中英语基础考点,适合巩固基础。
【难度系数】
0.7