（二）
The Spring Festival, also called Chinese New Year, usually takes place in January or February. Families gather to clean their houses, which means sweeping away bad luck. Red decorations（装饰品）like lanterns and paper cuttings are hung on doors for happiness. On New Year's Eve, people eat dumplings and fish, symbolizing（象征）wealth. Children receive red envelopes with money from elders. At midnight, fireworks light up the sky. During the day many cities hold dragon dances in the streets. It is a time for family love and new hopes.
（）1. When is the Spring Festival celebrated?
A. June or July.
B. March or April.
C. January or February.
（）2. What do red decorations bring?
A. Health.
B. Quietness.
C. Happiness.
（）3. What food symbolizes wealth?
A. Fish.
B. Rice.
C. Noodles.
（）4. What do children get from elders?
A. Toys.
B. Red envelopes with money.
C. Books.
（）5. What happens at midnight?
A. Fireworks light up the sky.
B. Families gather to clean their houses.
C. People hold dragon dances in the streets.

1. C 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. A

【分析】
本题为关于春节的英语阅读理解细节选择题，解题时需先通读短文把握大意，再针对每个小题的问题，回到原文定位对应信息，逐一匹配选项得出答案。
【解析】
1. 由短文第一句“The Spring Festival, also called Chinese New Year, usually takes place in January or February.”可知，春节在一月或二月，故选C；
2. 由短文“Red decorations（装饰品）like lanterns and paper cuttings are hung on doors for happiness.”可知，红色装饰品带来幸福，故选C；
3. 由短文“On New Year's Eve, people eat dumplings and fish, symbolizing（象征）wealth.”可知，鱼象征财富，故选A；
4. 由短文“Children receive red envelopes with money from elders.”可知，孩子从长辈处得到装钱的红包，故选B；
5. 由短文“At midnight, fireworks light up the sky.”可知，午夜会有烟花照亮天空，故选A。
【答案】
1.C 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.A
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节信息查找、节日文化
【点评】
本题围绕春节话题设置细节理解题，难度较低，主要考查学生从短文中提取具体信息的能力，认真阅读原文即可轻松作答。
【难度系数】
0.8

（三）
On rainy days, Lucy's family stays home. Her mother bakes（烘焙）banana bread while Lucy draws pictures of rainy scenes. Her younger brother Jake builds toy castles with blocks（积木）. In the afternoon, they watch a movie together and drink warm milk. Sometimes, Lucy writes short stories about adventures in the rain. Her father tells funny jokes to make everyone laugh. Though they can't play outside, rainy days become cozy（温暖的）
family time. Lucy says, “I actually love the sound of rain on the window!”
()1. What does Lucy's mother bake?
A. Cookies. B. Cakes. C. Banana bread.
()2. What does Jake build?
A. Block castles. B. Sandcastles. C. Paper castles.
()3. What do they drink in the afternoon?
A. Warm milk. B. Juice. C. Tea.
()4. What does Lucy write about?
A. Space. B. Animals. C. Adventures in the rain.
()5. How does Lucy feel about rainy days?
A. Excited. B. Cozy. C. Bored.

1. C 2. A 3. A 4. C 5. B

【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解细节题，解题思路为：先读题干明确问题，再定位原文对应句子，将原文内容与选项匹配，选出正确答案。每道题均对应原文具体描述，需精准定位关键信息。
【解析】
1. 题干询问Lucy的妈妈烤的食物，定位原文“Her mother bakes（烘焙）banana bread”，对应选项C（Banana bread），故选C。
2. 题干询问Jake搭建的物品，定位原文“Her younger brother Jake builds toy castles with blocks（积木）”，对应选项A（Block castles），故选A。
3. 题干询问下午喝的饮品，定位原文“In the afternoon, they watch a movie together and drink warm milk”，对应选项A（Warm milk），故选A。
4. 题干询问Lucy写的内容，定位原文“Sometimes, Lucy writes short stories about adventures in the rain”，对应选项C（Adventures in the rain），故选C。
5. 题干询问Lucy对雨天的感受，定位原文“rainy days become cozy（温暖的）family time”及Lucy的表述，对应选项B（Cozy），故选B。
【答案】
1. C 2. A 3. A 4. C 5. B
【知识点】
英语阅读理解细节题，英语词汇理解
【点评】
本题是围绕家庭日常的英语阅读理解，所有题目均为细节理解题，难度较低，只要仔细定位原文关键信息即可快速选出答案，适合基础阶段学生巩固阅读技巧。
【难度系数】
0.2